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1 GNU C Library NEWS -- history of user-visible changes. 2012-1-27
2 Copyright (C) 1992-2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 See the end for copying conditions.
4
5 Please send GNU C library bug reports via <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/>
6 using `glibc' in the "product" field.
7 \f
8 Version 2.16
9
10 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
11
12 174, 350, 411, 3335, 4026, 4822, 5805, 6884, 9902, 10140, 10210, 11494,
13 12047, 13525, 13526, 13527, 13528, 13529, 13530, 13531, 13532, 13533,
14 13547, 13551, 13552, 13553, 13555, 13559, 13583, 13618
15
16 * ISO C11 support:
17
18 + define static_assert
19
20 + do not declare gets
21
22 + declare at_quick_exit and quick_exit also for ISO C11
23
24 + aligned_alloc. NB: The code is deliberately allows the size parameter
25 to not be a multiple of the alignment. This is a moronic requirement
26 in the standard but it is only a requirement on the caller, not the
27 implementation.
28
29 + timespec_get added
30
31 + uchar.h support added
32
33 + CMPLX, CMPLXF, CMPLXL added
34
35 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
36
37 * Support for the IA-64 is removed and could live in ports.
38
39 * Remove support for anything but ELF binary format
40
41 * Checking versions of poll, ppoll added.
42 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
43
44 * More generic and 64-bit performance optimizations to math functions.
45 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
46 \f
47 Version 2.15
48
49 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
50
51 6779, 6783, 9696, 10103, 10709, 11589, 11929, 12403, 12786, 12840, 12847,
52 12868, 12852, 12874, 12885, 12892, 12906, 12907, 12922, 12935, 12962,
53 13007, 13021, 13061, 13062, 13067, 13068, 13085, 13088, 13090, 13092,
54 13096, 13114, 13118, 13123, 13134, 13138, 13147, 13150, 13166, 13179,
55 13185, 13189, 13192, 13268, 13276, 13282, 13291, 13305, 13328, 13335,
56 13337, 13344, 13358, 13367, 13413, 13416, 13423, 13439, 13446, 13472,
57 13484, 13506, 13515, 13523, 13524, 13538, 13540
58
59 * New program pldd to list loaded object of a process
60 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
61
62 * Add nss_db support back to glibc. No more dependency on Berkeley db
63 and support for initgroups lookups.
64 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
65
66 * Optimized strcpy, strncpy, stpcpy, stpncpy for SSE2 and SSSE3 on x86-32.
67 Contributed by HJ Lu.
68
69 * Improved strcpy, strncpy, stpcpy, stpncpy for SSE2 and SSSE3 on x86-64.
70 Contributed by HJ Lu.
71
72 * Optimized strcat, strncat on x86-64 and optimized wcscmp, wcslen, strnlen
73 on x86-32 and x86-64.
74 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
75
76 * Optimized strchr and strrchr for SSE on x86-32.
77 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
78
79 * Optimized memchr, memrchr, rawmemchr, memcmp, wmemcmp, wcschr, wcscpy
80 for x86-64 and x86-32.
81 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
82
83 * New interfaces: scandirat, scandirat64
84 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
85
86 * Checking versions of FD_SET, FD_CLR, and FD_ISSET added.
87 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
88
89 * nscd now also caches the netgroup database.
90 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
91
92 * Integrate libm with gcc's -ffinite-math-only option.
93 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
94
95 * Lots of generic, 64-bit, and x86-64-specific performance optimizations
96 to math functions. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
97
98 * Optimized strcasecmp and strncasecmp for AVX on x86-64.
99 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
100
101 * New Linux interfaces: process_vm_readv, process_vm_writev
102
103 * Optimized strcasecmp and strncasecmp for SSSE3 and SSE4.2 on x86-32.
104 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
105
106 * Optimized nearbyint and strcasecmp for PPC.
107 Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella.
108
109 * New locales: bho_IN, unm_US, es_CU, ta_LK
110 \f
111 Version 2.14
112
113 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
114
115 386, 6420, 7101, 9730, 9732, 9809, 10138, 10149, 10157, 11099, 11257,
116 11258, 11487, 11532, 11558, 11578, 11634, 11653, 11668, 11697, 11724,
117 11781, 11799, 11820, 11837, 11857, 11869, 11892, 11895, 11901, 11945,
118 11947, 11952, 11987, 12052, 12083, 12158, 12178, 12200, 12346, 12350,
119 12393, 12420, 12432, 12445, 12449, 12453, 12454, 12460, 12469, 12489,
120 12509, 12510, 12511, 12518, 12527, 12541, 12545, 12551, 12582, 12583,
121 12587, 12597, 12601, 12611, 12625, 12626, 12631, 12650, 12653, 12655,
122 12660, 12671, 12681, 12684, 12685, 12711, 12713, 12714, 12717, 12723,
123 12724, 12734, 12738, 12746, 12766, 12775, 12777, 12782, 12788, 12792,
124 12795, 12811, 12813, 12814, 12841
125
126 * The RPC implementation in libc is obsoleted. Old programs keep working
127 but new programs cannot be linked with the routines in libc anymore.
128 Programs in need of RPC functionality must be linked against TI-RPC.
129 The TI-RPC implementation is IPv6 enabled and there are other benefits.
130
131 Visible changes of this change include (obviously) the inability to link
132 programs using RPC functions without referencing the TI-RPC library and the
133 removal of the RPC headers from the glibc headers.
134 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
135
136 * New Linux interfaces: clock_adjtime, name_to_handle_at, open_by_handle_at,
137 syncfs, setns, sendmmsg
138
139 * New locales: os_RU, bem_ZA, en_ZA, ff_SN, sw_KE, sw_TZ, lb_LU, wae_CH,
140 yue_HK, lij_IT, mhr_RU
141
142 * New encodings: CP770, CP771, CP772, CP773, CP774
143
144 * New program sotruss to trace calls through PLTs
145 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
146
147 * The malloc hook implementation is marked deprecated and will be removed
148 from the default implementation in the next version. The design never
149 worked ever since the introduction of threads. Even programs which do
150 not create threads themselves can use multiple threads created internally.
151 \f
152 Version 2.13
153
154 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
155
156 3268, 6812, 7066, 10085, 10484, 10563, 10851, 11149, 11155, 11577, 11611,
157 11640, 11655, 11701, 11840, 11856, 11883, 11903, 11904, 11968, 11979,
158 12005, 12037, 12067, 12077, 12078, 12092, 12093, 12107, 12108, 12113,
159 12140, 12159, 12167, 12191, 12194, 12201, 12204, 12205, 12207, 12348,
160 12378, 12394, 12397
161
162 * New Linux interfaces: prlimit, prlimit64, fanotify_init, fanotify_mark
163
164 * POWER7 optimizations: memset, memcmp, strncmp
165
166 * New optimized string functions for x86-64: strnlen (SSE2),
167 strcasecmp (SSE2, SSSE3, SSE4.2), strncasecmp (SSE2, SSSE3, SSE4.2)
168 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
169 \f
170 Version 2.12
171
172 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
173
174 3662, 4457, 5553, 10162, 10401, 10414, 10554, 10824, 10864, 10915, 10918,
175 10936, 10939, 10958, 10968, 10969, 10972, 10992, 11000, 11001, 11007,
176 11010, 11027, 11039, 11040, 11041, 11043, 11046, 11056, 11070, 11093,
177 11115, 11120, 11125, 11126, 11127, 11134, 11141, 11149, 11183, 11184,
178 11185, 11186, 11187, 11188, 11189, 11190, 11191, 11192, 11193, 11194,
179 11200, 11230, 11235, 11242, 11254, 11258, 11271, 11272, 11276, 11279,
180 11287, 11292, 11319, 11332, 11333, 11387, 11389, 11390, 11394, 11397,
181 11410, 11438, 11449, 11470, 11471, 11520, 11537, 11538, 11571
182
183 * New interfaces: pthread_getname_np, pthread_setname_np
184
185 * New Linux interface: recvmmsg
186
187 * STT_GNU_IFUNC implemented for Sparc by David Miller.
188
189 * The dynamic linker now recognizes supported ABI versions from the
190 EI_ABIVERSION field in the ELF header.
191 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
192
193 * New NIS mode selector ADJUNCT_AS_SHADOW. The passwd.adjunct.byname table
194 will not be used to fill in password fields in the passwd.byname replies.
195 Instead it is used to synthesize the shadow.byname table, should it be
196 missing. This is a useful mode in some installations involving Solaris.
197 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
198
199 * New locales: kok_IN, sq_MK, cv_RU
200 \f
201 Version 2.11
202
203 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
204
205 3270, 7094, 9924, 9986, 10011, 10085, 10107, 10159, 10162, 10166, 10183,
206 10195, 10196, 10200, 10203, 10207, 10211, 10213, 10217, 10221, 10229,
207 10262, 10286, 10312, 10315, 10319, 10349, 10360, 10391, 10402, 10416,
208 10418, 10422, 10425, 10446, 10448, 10452, 10540, 10553, 10560, 10564,
209 10609, 10643, 10692, 10713, 10717, 10730, 10731, 10742, 10780, 10784,
210 10789, 10817, 10823, 10840, 10847
211
212 * New interfaces: execvpe, pthread_sigqueue, mkstemps, mkstemps64, mkostemps,
213 mkostemps64
214 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
215
216 * Checking version of longjmp added that fails if an uninitialized stack
217 frame would be created. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
218
219 * STT_GNU_IFUNC is now supported in static executables.
220 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
221
222 * STT_GNU_IFUNC implemented for PPC by Alan Modra.
223
224 * New optimized string functions for x86-64: strstr, strcasestr, memcmp,
225 strcspn, strpbrk, strspn, strcpy, stpcpy, strncpy, strcmp (SSE2, SSE4.2),
226 strncmp (SSE2, SSE4.2), strchr (SSE4.2), strrchr (SSE4.2).
227 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
228
229 strlen, rawmemchr, strcmp (SSSE3), strncmp (SSSE3).
230 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
231
232 * New optimized string functions for x86: strlen, strcspn, strspn, strpbrk,
233 strstr, strcasestr.
234 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
235
236 * Support for fma instruction in AVX on x86-64.
237 Implemented by H.J. Lu and Ulrich Drepper.
238
239 * AVX support in x86-64 auditing support in ld.so.
240 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
241
242 * STB_GNU_UNIQUE support added.
243 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
244
245 * Implement second fallback mode for optimized DNS lookup for even more
246 broken environments. If two requests from the same port are not
247 handled correctly close the socket and open a new one before sending
248 the second request. The 'single-request-reopen' option in /etc/resolv.conf
249 can be used to select this mode right away, instead of rediscovering the
250 necessity is every process again.
251 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
252
253 * New resolver flag RES_USE_DNSSEC to enable use of verified lookup.
254 Implemented by Adam Tkac.
255
256 * Optimized iconv conversions for S390x.
257 Implemented by Andreas Krebbel.
258
259 * Using condvars with PI mutexes is now more efficient due to kernel
260 support for requeueing to PI futexes. NPTL support added for x86-64.
261 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
262
263 * New locales: ps_AF, my_MM
264 \f
265 Version 2.10
266
267 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
268
269 697, 5381, 5807, 6411, 6545, 7040, 7058, 7067, 7080, 7083, 7095, 7098,
270 9677, 9694, 9697, 9701, 9704, 9705, 9706, 9720, 9726, 9730, 9733, 9736,
271 9741, 9750, 9753, 9759, 9781, 9791, 9793, 9823, 9833, 9844, 9880, 9881,
272 9891, 9893, 9895, 9913, 9916, 9920, 9948, 9955, 9957, 9963, 9985, 10052,
273 10069, 10086, 10087, 10090, 10092, 10093, 10100, 10118, 10128
274
275 * New interfaces: preadv, preadv64, pwritev, pwritev64, malloc_info
276 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
277
278 * New Linux interfaces: accept4, fallocate, fallocate64.
279 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
280
281 * Correct declarations of string function when used in C++ code. This
282 could lead to compile errors for invalid C++ code.
283
284 * XPG7/POSIX 2008 compilation environment. Many GNU-specific functions are
285 now in POSIX.
286
287 * New POSIX 2008 interface: psiginfo
288 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
289
290 * New ISO C++1x interfaces: quick_exit, at_quick_exit
291 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
292
293 * Support for selecting between multiple function definitions at runtime
294 using STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
295
296 * The libcrypt library can now use the hash function implementations in
297 NSS. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
298
299 * The malloc implementation can be compiled to be less memory efficient
300 but higher performing in multi-threaded programs.
301 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
302
303 * New locales: nan_TW@latin, ks_IN
304
305 * Faster strlen, strchr, strchrnul, strrchr, memchr, and rawmemchr for x86-64.
306 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
307
308 * Extended printf hook support. It is possible to use user-defined types
309 and extend existing format specifiers.
310 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
311
312 * Handling for group shadow files has been added.
313 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
314
315 * DNS IPv4-IPv6 parallel lookup now deals better with broken DNS
316 servers (the case, e.g., for some people using the built-in DNS
317 server in ADSL modems/routers). There is a once-per-process timeout
318 in case of a broken server. To avoid it, users can run nscd or put
319 'options single-request' in /etc/resolv.conf.
320 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
321 \f
322 Version 2.9
323
324 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
325
326 3406, 5209, 5210, 5381, 5794, 5814, 5911, 6428, 6438, 6442, 6447, 6461,
327 6472, 6505, 6544, 6589, 6612, 6634, 6653, 6654, 6657, 6698, 6712, 6713,
328 6719, 6723, 6724, 6740, 6763, 6771, 6790, 6791, 6817, 6824, 6839, 6843,
329 6845, 6856, 6857, 6860, 6867, 6875, 6919, 6920, 6942, 6947, 6955, 6966,
330 6968, 6974, 6980, 6995, 7008, 7009, 7029
331
332 * Unified lookup for getaddrinfo: IPv4 and IPv6 addresses are now looked
333 up at the same time. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
334
335 * TLS descriptors for LD and GD on x86 and x86-64.
336 Implemented by Alexandre Oliva.
337
338 * getaddrinfo now handles DCCP and UDPlite.
339 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
340
341 * New fixed-size conversion macros: htobe16, htole16, be16toh, le16toh,
342 htobe32, htole32, be32toh, le32toh, htobe64, htole64, be64toh, le64toh.
343 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
344
345 * New implementation of memmem, strstr, and strcasestr which is O(n).
346 Implemented by Eric Blake.
347
348 * New Linux interfaces: inotify_init1, dup3, epoll_create1, pipe2
349
350 * Implement "e" option for popen to open file descriptor with the
351 close-on-exec flag set. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
352
353 * Implement "b" mode for fmemopen. In this mode writes writes don't
354 implicitly add a NUL byte and seeks from the end of the buffer really
355 use the buffer end, not the string length as the basis.
356 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
357
358 * Many functions, exported and internal, now atomically set the close-on-exec
359 flag when run on a sufficiently new kernel. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
360
361 * Sorting rules for some Indian languages (Kannada, Gurumukhi, Telugu,
362 Sinhala)
363 Implemented by Pravin Satpute.
364
365 * New locales: sd_IN, sd_IN@devanagari, ks_IN@devanagari, ht_HT, en_AG, nl_AW.
366 \f
367 Version 2.8
368
369 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
370
371 2549, 3112, 4314, 4407, 4997, 5012, 5040, 5112, 5204, 5208, 5209, 5220,
372 5222, 5224, 5225, 5237, 5238, 5240, 5245, 5277, 5346, 5375, 5378, 5382,
373 5424, 5427, 5428, 5435, 5436, 5439, 5441, 5442, 5443, 5451, 5452, 5454,
374 5455, 5463, 5464, 5465, 5475, 5477, 5478, 5520, 5541, 5545, 5553, 5600,
375 5602, 5607, 5614, 5627, 5628, 5736, 5737, 5741, 5753, 5760, 5762, 5768,
376 5774, 5777, 5778, 5779, 5786, 5790, 5818, 5854, 5857, 5903, 5939, 5979,
377 5983, 5995, 5998, 6004, 6007, 6020, 6021, 6024, 6040, 6042
378
379 * New locales: bo_CN, bo_IN, shs_CA.
380
381 * New encoding: HP-ROMAN9, HP-GREEK8, HP-THAI8, HP-TURKISH8.
382
383 * Sorting rules for some Indian languages (Devanagari and Gujarati).
384 Implemented by Pravin Satpute.
385
386 * IPV6 addresses in /etc/resolv.conf can now have a scope ID
387
388 * nscd caches now all timeouts for DNS entries
389 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
390
391 * nscd is more efficient and wakes up less often.
392 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
393
394 * More checking functions: asprintf, dprintf, obstack_printf, vasprintf,
395 vdprintf, and obstack_vprintf.
396 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
397
398 * Faster memset for x86-64.
399 Implemented by Harsha Jagasia and H.J. Lu.
400
401 * Faster memcpy on x86.
402 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
403
404 * ARG_MAX is not anymore constant on Linux. Use sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX).
405 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
406
407 * Faster sqrt and sqrtf implemention for some PPC variants.
408 Implemented by Stephen Munroe.
409 \f
410 Version 2.7
411
412 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
413
414 4125, 4126, 4178, 4359, 4407, 4512, 4514, 4525, 4554, 4556, 4557, 4566,
415 4582, 4586, 4588, 4599, 4610, 4647, 4702, 4705, 4726, 4745, 4772, 4773,
416 4775, 4776, 4792, 4813, 4814, 4816, 4833, 4858, 4860, 4896, 4905, 4925,
417 4936, 4937, 4938, 4941, 4946, 4963, 4972, 5010, 5028, 5043, 5058, 5063,
418 5071, 5103, 5104, 5112, 5113, 5184, 5186
419
420 * More checking functions: fread, fread_unlocked, open*, mq_open.
421 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
422
423 * Extend fortification to C++. Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
424
425 * Implement 'm' modifier for scanf. Add stricter C99/SUS compliance
426 by not recognizing 'a' as a modifier when those specs are requested.
427 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
428
429 * PPC optimizations to math and string functions.
430 Implemented by Steven Munroe.
431
432 * New interfaces: mkostemp, mkostemp64. Like mkstemp* but allow additional
433 options to be passed. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
434
435 * More CPU set manipulation functions. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
436
437 * New Linux interfaces: signalfd, eventfd, eventfd_read, and eventfd_write.
438 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
439
440 * Handle private futexes in the NPTL implementation.
441 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
442
443 * Add support for O_CLOEXEC. Implement in Hurd. Use throughout libc.
444 Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
445
446 * Linux/x86-64 vDSO support. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
447
448 * SHA-256 and SHA-512 based password encryption.
449 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
450
451 * New locales: ber_DZ, ber_MA, en_NG, fil_PH, fur_IT, fy_DE, ha_NG, ig_NG,
452 ik_CA, iu_CA, li_BE, li_NL, nds_DE, nds_NL, pap_AN, sc_IT, tk_TM, ug_CN,
453 yo_NG.
454
455 + New iconv modules: MAC-CENTRALEUROPE, ISO-8859-9E, KOI8-RU.
456 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
457 \f
458 Version 2.6
459
460 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
461
462 3156, 3213, 3285, 3291, 3306, 3313, 3320, 3322, 3325, 3326, 3334, 3348,
463 3352, 3363, 3369, 3426, 3427, 3429, 3451, 3458, 3465, 3480, 3483, 3493,
464 3514, 3515, 3559, 3632, 3664, 3673, 3674, 3745, 3747, 3818, 3840, 3842,
465 3851, 3855, 3884, 3885, 3902, 3905, 3919, 3944, 3954, 3955, 3957, 3991,
466 3995, 3996, 4024, 4040, 4069, 4070, 4074, 4076, 4096, 4101, 4102, 4114,
467 4130, 4131, 4181, 4276, 4306, 4342, 4344, 4349, 4364, 4368, 4381, 4392,
468 4403, 4405, 4406, 4411, 4438, 4439, 4455, 4456, 4465, 4512, 4514, 4586,
469 4702, 4858
470
471 * New Linux interfaces: epoll_pwait, sched_getcpu.
472
473 * New generic interfaces: strerror_l.
474
475 * nscd can now cache the services database. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
476 \f
477 Version 2.5
478
479 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
480
481 39, 68, 192, 352, 388, 531, 935, 1006, 1201, 1203, 1386, 1782, 1783, 1784,
482 1785, 1786, 1787, 1951, 1974, 1996, 2072, 2098, 2125, 2134, 2158, 2182,
483 2349, 2376, 2386, 2389, 2415, 2418, 2420, 2423, 2450, 2451, 2466, 2472,
484 2473, 2477, 2498, 2499, 2501, 2502, 2505, 2507, 2508, 2509, 2517, 2526,
485 2569, 2571, 2592, 2611, 2625, 2632, 2644, 2662, 2680, 2683, 2684, 2693,
486 2695, 2703, 2734, 2751, 2764, 2766, 2775, 2792, 2821, 2823, 2832, 2841,
487 2843, 2883, 2892, 2908, 2914, 2926, 2961, 2978, 2980, 2987, 2997, 2998,
488 3013, 3018, 3034, 3040, 3044, 3123, 3124, 3137, 3138, 3143, 3155, 3189,
489 3225, 3251, 3252, 3253, 3273
490
491 * For Linux, the sorting of addresses returned by getaddrinfo now also
492 handles rules 3, 4, and 7 from RFC 3484. I.e., all rules are handled.
493 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
494
495 * Allow system admin to configure getaddrinfo with the /etc/gai.conf file.
496 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
497
498 * New Linux interfaces: splice, tee, sync_file_range, vmsplice.
499
500 * New iconv module for MIK. Contributed by Alexander Shopov.
501
502 * For sites with broken group and/or passwd database, the auto-propagate
503 option of nscd can prevent creating ID lookup entries from the results
504 of a name lookup and vice versa. This usually is no problem but some
505 site might have problems with the default behavior.
506 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
507
508 * Iterating over entire database in NIS can be slow. With the
509 SETENT_BATCH_READ option in /etc/default/nss a system admin can decide
510 to trade time for memory. The entire database will be read at once.
511 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
512
513 * The interfaces introduced in RFC 3542 have been implemented by
514 Ulrich Drepper.
515
516 * Support for the new ELF hash table format was added by Ulrich Drepper.
517
518 * Support for priority inheritance mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek and
519 Ulrich Drepper.
520
521 * Support for priority protected mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek.
522
523 * New locales: nr_ZA, pa_PK, ca_AD, ca_FR, ca_IT, el_CY, tr_CY, as_IN,
524 or_IN, csb_PL, fy_NL, sr_ME.
525 \f
526 Version 2.4
527
528 * More overflow detection functions.
529
530 * New iconv converters for IBM1025, IBM1122, IBM1137, IBM1153,
531 IBM1154, IBM1155, IBM1156, IBM1157, and IBM1158 contributed by Jiro Sekiba.
532
533 More converters for IBM803, IBM901, IBM902, IBM921, IBM1008, IBM1097,
534 IBM1112, IBM1123, IBM1130, IBM1140, IBM1141, IBM1142, IBM1143, IBM1144,
535 IBM1145, IBM1146, IBM1147, IBM1148, IBM1149, IBM1166, IBM1167, IBM4517,
536 IBM4899, IBM4909, IBM4971, IBM5347, IBM9030, IBM9066, IBM9448, IBM12712,
537 IBM16804, IBM1364, IBM1371, IBM1388, IBM1390, and IBM1399 contributed
538 by Masahide Washizawa.
539
540 * It is now possible to install audit libraries for the dynamic linker using
541 LD_AUDIT. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
542
543 * The LinuxThreads add-on, providing pthreads on Linux 2.4 kernels, is no
544 longer supported. The new NPTL implementation requires Linux 2.6 kernels.
545 For a libc and libpthread that works well on Linux 2.4 kernels, we
546 recommend using the stable 2.3 branch.
547
548 * The new function open_wmemstream acts like open_memstream,
549 but uses a wchar_t wide character buffer.
550
551 * The new function ppoll is an improved version of poll, similar to pselect.
552
553 * New interfaces: fdopendir, openat, fstatat, fchmodat, fchownat,
554 futimesat, faccessat, mkdirat, mkfifoat, mknodat,
555 renameat, unlinkat, linkat, symlinkat, readlinkat.
556
557 * New Linux kernel system calls: unshare,
558 inotify_init, inotify_add_watch, inotify_rm_watch.
559
560 * The euidaccess function is now also known by the alias eaccess,
561 for compatibility with some other systems.
562
563 * Timezone data updated to 2006b version.
564 \f
565 Version 2.3.6
566
567 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
568
569 38, 253, 549, 622, 653, 721, 758, 851, 877, 915, 934, 955, 961,
570 1016, 1037, 1076, 1079, 1080, 1081, 1082, 1083, 1084, 1085, 1086,
571 1087, 1088, 1090, 1091, 1092, 1093, 1094, 1095, 1096, 1097, 1098,
572 1099, 1100, 1101, 1102, 1103, 1104, 1105, 1106, 1107, 1108, 1109,
573 1110, 1111, 1112, 1113, 1125, 1137, 1138, 1249, 1250, 1251, 1252,
574 1253, 1254, 1350, 1358, 1394, 1438, 1498, 1534
575
576 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
577
578 * As of this release, GCC 4 can be used to compile the C Library.
579
580 * Timezone data updated to 2005m version.
581 \f
582 Version 2.3.5
583
584 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
585
586 284, 592, 602, 626, 633, 640, 650, 661, 671, 681, 693, 700, 710, 719,
587 722, 723, 725, 726, 727, 728, 729, 730, 731, 732, 733, 734, 735, 736,
588 737, 738, 739, 740, 741, 742, 743, 744, 745, 765, 767, 768, 769, 776,
589 777, 787, 821, 822, 823, 825
590
591 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
592 \f
593 Version 2.3.4
594
595 * Support for RFC 3678. Real implementations exist only for Linux so far.
596 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
597
598 * nscd can now cache entries persistently. Expiring entries are reloaded.
599 For speedups the cache can be shared in memory with client processes.
600 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
601
602 * nscd can now perform SELinux checks.
603 Implemented by Matthew Rickard <mjricka@epoch.ncsc.mil>.
604
605 * getaddrinfo queries are now cached. Canonical name lookup is performed
606 efficiently.
607 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
608
609 * The nothrow function attribute is used when headers are used by gcc when
610 compiling C code. This can avoid significant amounts of exception
611 handling data.
612
613 * The malloc functions perform more error checking and are stricter when
614 it comes to reacting on errors. The default action is to terminate
615 the process after showing an error message. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
616
617 * Reverse lookups of IPv6 addresses does not use bit string or .ip6.int
618 lookups anymore unless explicitly requested. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
619
620 * Namespaces in ld.so are implemented. DSOs can be loaded in separate
621 namespaces using the new function dlmopen(). This feature is of course,
622 like most other dynamic loading functionality, not available in statically
623 linked applications. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
624
625 * Low-overhead boundary checking variants of string and some stdio functions
626 were added. These are to be used in conjunction with a gcc patch by
627 Jakub Jelinek which adds calls to these functions if possible.
628 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
629
630 * Old code for several operating systems and machine architectures that
631 have not been in working condition in a long time have been removed from
632 the main source tree maintained by the GNU C Library's maintainers.
633 These files are now reside in the separate `ports' source module
634 that is usable as an add-on when building the library.
635 \f
636 Version 2.3.3
637
638 * New functions `dladdr1' and `dlinfo' in <dlfcn.h> provide more ways to
639 interrogate the dynamic linker, compatible with the Solaris interface.
640
641 * ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on PowerPC and PowerPC64;
642 implemented by Paul Mackerras, Steven Munroe, and Roland McGrath.
643
644 * getifaddrs now uses the netlink interface on Linux to get its information.
645 Implemented by Thorsten Kukuk.
646
647 * getaddrinfo now implements AI_V4MAPPED, AI_ALL, and AI_ADDRCONF.
648 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
649
650 * support for non-executable stacks on x86 has been added. Changes mostly
651 by Roland McGrath.
652
653 * regex is now much faster for multibyte locales. Changes by Jakub Jelinek
654 and Ulrich Drepper.
655
656 * getaddrinfo now performs destination address selection according to
657 RFC 3484.
658 \f
659 Version 2.3.2
660
661 * Thread-safe interfaces for many functions that access locale data
662 were added in version 2.3, but these features were omitted from NEWS.
663 Many functions have variants with an `_l' suffix that take a `locale_t'
664 object as a parameter rather than consulting the current locale.
665 The new functions `newlocale', `duplocale', and `freelocale' in <locale.h>
666 create and maintain `locale_t' objects. Additionally, the new function
667 `uselocale' sets "the current locale" (as used by functions not so
668 parameterized) set for an individual thread. These features were added
669 in version 2.3, implemented by Ulrich Drepper and Roland McGrath.
670
671 * The functions getresuid, getresgid, setresuid, and setresgid, which
672 have long been available on Linux, are now declared in <unistd.h>
673 and are now also available on the Hurd.
674
675 * ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on x86-64.
676
677 * The new dynamic string token $LIB is expanded in shared library names.
678 This normally expands to lib, but on some 64-bit platforms to lib64 instead.
679
680 * Aldy Hernandez contributed complete software floating point support for
681 PowerPC machines with no FPU.
682
683 * fexecve is implemented on Linux.
684
685 * The `btowc' function should work at least twice as fast due to
686 specialized callbacks in the iconv modules. Implemented by Bruno Haible.
687
688 * With approriate thread add-ons cancelable functions are now implemented
689 in libc.so as well. No need to call the function in libpthread. This
690 change allowed to finally disable the incorrect and expensive handling
691 of weak definition in ld.so.
692
693 * Yet more PLT entries in libc.so have been removed. We finally arrived
694 at the bare minimum. Startup times improved appropriately.
695
696 * Support for the new Linux/x86 system call interface was added. The
697 AT_SYSINFO auxiliary vector entry is recognized and handled.
698 \f
699 Version 2.3
700
701 * Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1163 and IBM1164
702 charsets.
703
704 * iconv (the program and the interface) now accepts empty names (excluding
705 options like //TRANSLIT) to mean "use charset of current locale".
706
707 * localedef can now transliterate characters in strings which are not in
708 the provided charmap. The information from the input locale is used.
709
710 * Prelinking support was added for ELF targets. This requires additional
711 tools and recent versions of the GNU binutils. Contributed by Jakub Jelinek.
712
713 * Read-only stdio streams now use mmap to speed up operation by eliminating
714 copying and buffer underflows. To use add 'm' to the mode string of
715 the fopen/fdopen/freopen call. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
716
717 * The malloc functions were completely rewritten by Wolfram Gloger based
718 on Doug Lea's malloc-2.7.0.c.
719
720 * Isamu Hasegawa contributed a completely new and POSIX-conformant
721 implementation of regex.
722
723 * Bruno Haible upgraded the iconv and locale implementation to support
724 Unicode 3.2.
725
726 * Contents of the LC_* and LANG environment variables in the CEN style are
727 not recognized anymore. It never was used. Change by Ulrich Drepper.
728
729 * The runtime (ld.so, libc, libpthread for Linux) now can handle the ELF
730 thread-local storage (TLS) ABI on some platforms.
731 Changes by Ulrich Drepper. SH support by Kaz Kojima.
732
733 * Bruno Haible contributed iconv converters for ISO-2022-JP-3, SHIFT JIS-X0213,
734 EUC-JISX0213, and TSCII.
735
736 * New header <ifaddrs.h> with functions `getifaddrs' and `freeifaddrs':
737 BSD-compatible interface for getting all network interface addresses.
738 Implementation for IPv4 by Roland McGrath.
739
740 * Loading of locale data is faster due to the introduction of a locale
741 archive. Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
742
743 * Startup times are significantly reduced by not using exported functions
744 inside the library itself. Changes by Jakub Jelinek, Roland McGrath,
745 and Ulrich Drepper.
746
747 * Steven Munroe contributed a port to PowerPC64/Linux.
748 \f
749 Version 2.2.6
750
751 * The Hurd now uses the GNU libio implementation of stdio rather than the
752 old GNU stdio implementation, and uses a new ABI (libc.so.0.3).
753
754 * The Hurd on x86 now has the `ioperm' function and <sys/io.h> header file
755 with the same behavior as the Linux system call of the same name.
756 \f
757 Version 2.2.5
758
759 * Stephen Moshier implemented log2, log10, powl and cbrtl for the
760 128-bit long double format.
761
762 * Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1132, IBM1133, IBM1160,
763 IBM1161, and IBM1162 charsets.
764
765 * Andreas Jaeger contributed a port to x86-64/Linux.
766
767 * Peter Bruin contributed a port to PowerPC/Hurd.
768
769 * libc functions using I/O streams now can handle wide-oriented streams
770 as well.
771
772 * optimizations in the dynamic linker. Binaries created by recent binutils
773 versions start up quicker due to reduced time spent on relocations.
774
775 * Support for use of gcc3 added by Jakub Jelinek and HJ Lu.
776 \f
777 Version 2.2.4
778
779 * Stephen Moshier implemented cosh, expm1, log1p, acos, sinh, tanh,
780 asinh, atanh, j0 for the 128-bit long double format.
781
782 * Bruno Haible updated all the code handling Unicode in some form to
783 support Unicode 3.1.
784
785 * Speed of regex for single-byte locales is back to previous levels.
786 Patch by Isamu Hasegawa.
787
788 * Alpha, SPARC, and IA-64 now also using floating stacks.
789
790 * Startup time of internationalized applications greatly improved through
791 iconv cache. Use iconvconfig to generate the cache file.
792 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
793
794 * The IA-64 specific part of ld.so was rewritten to eliminate some pretty
795 severe performance problems. Patch by David Mosberger.
796
797 * The Hurd port got a lot more functionality like AIO, various stdio
798 extensions, etc. Mainly done by Roland McGrath.
799
800 * mtrace can now lookup symbols in shared libraries.
801 \f
802 Version 2.2.3
803
804 * Intel's IA-64 math library is largely integrated. It provides fast and
805 accurate implementatations for most basic and standard math functions
806 in float, double, and long double format.
807
808 * Stephen Moshier implemented j0, j1, jn, y0, y1, yn, lgamma, erf, erfc,
809 and asin for the 96-bit long double format and asin, log, tan for the
810 128-bit long double format.
811
812 * The beginning of a last-bit accurate math library by IBM Haifa were added.
813 The basic double functions exist today. Contributed by Abraham Ziv
814 <ziv@il.ibm.com>, Moshe Olshansky <olshansk@il.ibm.com>, Ealan Henis
815 <ealan@il.ibm.com>, and Anna Reitman <reitman@il.ibm.com>.
816
817 * An asynchronous name lookup library was added. The interface is designed
818 after POSIX AIO. The proposal was circulated beforehand to get comments.
819 No negative ones came in. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
820
821 * Port to S390/64bit contributed by Martin Schwidefsky
822 <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>.
823
824 * David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com> implemented the setcontext family
825 of functions for Linux/IA-64.
826
827 * The RPC code is now thread safe. Threads can now use the same service
828 of different services at the same time. Patch by Eric Norum
829 <eric.norum@usask.ca> with some help by Ulrich Drepper.
830
831 * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> implemented the setcontext
832 family of functions for Linux/S390.
833
834 * Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> implemented the setcontext family
835 of functions for Linux/x86.
836
837 * Port to Linux/CRIS contributed by Axis Communications.
838 \f
839 Version 2.2.2
840
841 * Lots of headers were cleaned up. Using the tool in the conform/ subdir
842 we can now check for namespace violations and missing declarations. The
843 result is that almost all headers are now Unix-compliant (as defined in
844 the upcoming XPG6). The negative side is that some programs might need
845 corrections, too, if they depend on the incorrect form of the headers in
846 previous versions which defined too many symbols and included too many
847 other headers.
848
849 * regex now handles multibyte character sets correctly.
850 Contributed by Isamu Hasegawa <isamu@yamato.ibm.com>.
851
852 * iconv (the program) does now conform to the upcoming XPG6 and handles
853 charmaps. Instead of the charset names the path of charmaps can be
854 provided and the conversion happens based on this data.
855 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
856
857 * The locale program now provides detailed information about the installed
858 locales. While
859
860 locale -a
861
862 only lists the names of the supported locales
863
864 locale -a --verbose
865
866 provides details such as country, language, and codeset name.
867 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
868 \f
869 Version 2.2.1
870
871 * The gencat program now parses the input file according to the charset
872 selected by the LC_CTYPE category. This is important for stateful
873 character sets. To make generating catalogs easier there is a way
874 to overwrite the charset selected by the locale: before the first
875 message or $ quote line the catalog can contain a line like
876
877 $ codeset=ISO-8859-2
878
879 to select the charset (ISO-8859-2 in this case).
880
881 Implemented by Shinya Hanataka and Ulrich Drepper.
882
883 * New codeset conversion modules: IBM-922 (Estonia PC codeset),
884 IBM-1124 (Ukraine PC codeset), IBM-1129 (Vietnamese PC codeset).
885 Contributed by Masahide Washizawa <washi@jp.ibm.com>.
886
887 * Optimized string functions for Alpha ev6 and ev67 by Richard Henderson
888 <rth@redhat.com> and Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>.
889
890 * The LANGUAGE environment variable is now ignored unless the locale is
891 changed from the default "C" locale.
892
893 * The usual bug fixes.
894 \f
895 Version 2.2
896
897 * Greg McGary added runtime support for bounds checking using gcc's
898 new -fbounded-pointers option. ix86 target is complete. PowerPC
899 is in progress.
900
901 * Thorsten Kukuk added secure mode support to nscd.
902
903 * The Berkeley db libraries have been removed.
904
905 Related, the nss_db module is now in a separate package since it
906 obviously requires a database library being available.
907
908 * Wide character I/O streams implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
909
910 * Functions from the extended socket API added by Ulrich Drepper.
911
912 * Functions feenableexcept and fedisableexcept to control the
913 behaviour of individual exceptions have been added by Andreas Jaeger.
914
915 * ldconfig program added by Andreas Jaeger and Jakub Jelinek.
916
917 * The resolver code has been updated from bind 8.2.3-T5B which supports
918 threads. The integration was done by Andreas Jaeger, Adam D. Bradley,
919 and Mark Kettenis.
920
921 This change could in some situations effect backward compatibility. Since
922 now `_res' is a thread-local instead of a global variable, modifying it
923 in one thread does not have any effect in other threads.
924
925 The resolver library was also extended to allow IPv6 as the transport
926 protocol for the requests. This work was done by Stig Venaas.
927
928 * Compatibility code for K&R C compilers has been removed from the
929 header files. A ISO C compiler is needed to use the library
930 (conforming to either C89 or C99 standard).
931
932 * Complete rewrite of the localedef program to support multibyte character
933 sets. Implement handling of ISO 14651 and ISO 14652. Rewrite strcoll,
934 strxfrm, wcscoll, and wcsxfrm functions. Make isw*() functions work.
935 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
936
937 Bruno Haible significantly improved the generation and use of the data
938 structures for the wide character tables.
939
940 * Plural handling in gettext implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
941
942 * The utmp daemon has been removed.
943
944 * The port to MIPS-Linux has been finished by Andreas Jaeger.
945
946 * A port to Hitachi SH3 and SH4 has been contributed by Kazumoto Kojima
947 and Yutaka Niibe.
948
949 * POSIX clocks and timers implemented by Kaz Kylheku and Ulrich Drepper.
950
951 * POSIX barriers implemented by Kaz Kylheku.
952
953 * POSIX spawn function family implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
954
955 * POSIX spinlocks are now available.
956
957 * Timed wait functions for mutex, rwlock, and semaphores are implemented.
958
959 * the configure option --enable-kernel=X.Y.Z allows to strip out
960 compatibility for kernel versions before X.Y.Z. This is currently only
961 implemented for Linux.
962
963 * the sockaddr_in6 structure changed. The IPv6 working group added a new
964 field sin6_scope_id. This means that all programs using IPv6 should be
965 recompiled. Don't expect binary compatibility with previous glibc
966 versions.
967
968 * various conversion modules for IBM character sets contributed by
969 Masahide Washizawa.
970
971 * IA-64 port by Jes Sorensen and HJ Lu.
972
973 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
974 Compiling the GNU C Library for Linux/ia64
975 ******************************************
976
977 Please refer to the file INSTALL in the same directory as you found
978 this file for general information about configuring and compiling
979 glibc.
980
981 For general inquiries about glibc under Linux/ia64 please use the
982 following mailing list linux-ia64@linuxia64.org or one of the relevant
983 glibc mailing lists.
984
985 Recommended Tools for Compilation
986 =================================
987
988 In order for glibc-2.2 to build correctly on the ia64 you need at
989 least the following versions of the GNU tools (the :
990
991 * The Cygnus toolchain snapshot for the ia64 as of August 4
992 including the provided set of patches. It is however recommend
993 you use the October 24 toolchain snapshot or a more recent version.
994
995 OR alternatively you can try the following (the Cygnus toolchain is
996 the recommended solution):
997
998 * GCC and binutils, GAS and GNU LD out of CVS from
999 sources.redhat.com as of August 28, 2000 or later. The CVS tree
1000 may require special patches to work properly on the ia64.
1001
1002 Configuring and compiling GNU Libc for Linux/ia64
1003 =================================================
1004
1005 The library requires Linux kernel version 2.4.0-test4-000728 or
1006 later to funtion properly. Besides that it support for debug libraries
1007 is currently untested. Hence the following options
1008 are required for configuring the library:
1009
1010 --disable-debug --enable-kernel=2.4.0
1011
1012 It is also important that you make sure the library picks up the
1013 appropriate kernel header files, if you do not have recent enough
1014 kernel headers in /usr/src/linux/include, you should use the
1015 --with-headers=<path> option to specify the location.
1016
1017 As an example I personally use the following options to configure
1018 the library:
1019
1020 --disable-debug
1021 --disable-cvs
1022 --enable-kernel=2.4.0
1023 --host=ia64-linux
1024 --enable-add-ons=yes
1025 --prefix=/usr
1026 --with-headers=/home/jes/linux/include
1027
1028
1029 Good luck
1030
1031 Jes Sorensen <jes@linuxcare.com>,
1032 November 14th, 2000
1033 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1034 \f
1035 Version 2.1.3
1036
1037 * bug fixes
1038
1039 \f
1040 Version 2.1.2
1041
1042 * bug fixes
1043
1044 \f
1045 Version 2.1.1
1046
1047 * New ISO C 9x function _Exit, imaxabs, and imaxdiv are added.
1048
1049 * New xdr functions are added; some rpc functions are now 64bit clean.
1050
1051 * Fixed a number of bugs and memory leaks (especially in NIS+ code).
1052
1053 * Fixed known incompatibilities with glibc 2.0.
1054
1055 * New functions lock64, strchrnul, rawmemchr, getutmp and getutmpx.
1056
1057 * Optimized a number of functions (especially the ELF dynamic loader).
1058
1059 * Update timezone data files.
1060
1061 * lots of charmaps corrections
1062
1063 * some new locale definitions and charmaps
1064
1065 \f
1066 Version 2.1
1067
1068 * Richard Henderson corrected size of struct timeval on Linux/Alpha to
1069 conform to POSIX member type requirements. Symbol versions have been
1070 adjusted as needed within the library, and for direct use by applications,
1071 but there is potential for problems if third-party libraries use
1072 struct timeval as part of their interface. This does not present
1073 a problem for X and other "essential" system libraries.
1074
1075 * An additional locale model to support C++ Standard Library locale
1076 model and probably more was implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1077
1078 * Eric Youngdale and Ulrich Drepper implemented versioning of objects on
1079 symbol level.
1080
1081 * Miles Bader provided the `argp' function family to support hierachical
1082 command line argument parsing, layered on top of getopt.
1083
1084 * strtod accepts new hexadecimal floating-point format from ISO C 9X.
1085
1086 * printf has two new specifiers %a and %A to print hexadecimal flaoting-point
1087 numbers.
1088
1089 * scanf recognizes the %a and %A format for scanning floating point numbers.
1090
1091 * the new headers <stdint.h> and <inttypes.h> from ISO C 9X provides
1092 information and interfaces for the available integer types.
1093
1094 * about 130 new math functions were added to implement the ISO C9x math
1095 library.
1096
1097 * the new header <complex.h> contains definitions of the complex math
1098 functions from ISO C 9X.
1099
1100 * the new header <tgmath.h> defines generic macros to use complex or
1101 real valued functions.
1102
1103 * Thorsten Kukuk provided an implementation for NIS+, securelevel 0, 1 and 2.
1104
1105 * Andreas Jaeger provided a test suite for the math library.
1106
1107 * Mark Kettenis implemented the utmpx interface and an utmp daemon.
1108
1109 * Ulrich Drepper added character set conversion functions (iconv).
1110
1111 * Optimized string functions have been added.
1112
1113 * The localedata addon is now part of glibc.
1114
1115 * An implementation of profiling shared libraries was added by Ulrich Drepper.
1116
1117 * Thorsten Kukuk and Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation for a caching
1118 daemon for NSS (nscd).
1119
1120 Missing a better place here are some numbers on improvements. Under
1121 Linux 2.1.125 un-tar-ing the kernel sources takes
1122
1123 user system wall
1124
1125 using local files 12.19s 6.88s 22.91s
1126
1127 using NIS 13.92s 8.91s 26.34s
1128
1129 using NIS & nscd 10.37s 7.34s 25.30s
1130
1131 using NIS+ 27.57s 30.37s 640.46s
1132
1133 using NIS+ & nscd 10.25s 7.83s 26.51s
1134
1135 using NIS & old nscd [1] 13.83s 8.32s 29.60s
1136
1137 Keep in mind that non-namelookup related operations dominate above times.
1138 It was just a common complain that using NIS+ unpacking the kernel is
1139 horribly slow.
1140
1141 [1] The old nscd implementation is not available anymore since it was
1142 distributed with glibc up to version 2.0.98 and thus is now replaced.
1143
1144 * Tim Waugh provided an implementation of the POSIX.2 wordexp function family.
1145
1146 * Mark Kettenis provided a Hesiod NSS module.
1147
1148 * The ELF dynamic loader knows how to process dynamic string tokens ($ORIGIN
1149 and $PLATFORM) in RPATHs and similar strings (Ulrich Drepper).
1150
1151 * rcmd can now handle netgroups (Dick Streefland).
1152
1153 * A port to the ARM was contributed by Phil Blundell, Pat Beirne and Scott
1154 Bambrough.
1155
1156 * Support for the IPv6 protocol has been added to the socket API, as per the
1157 latest draft standards.
1158
1159 * Support for Linux 2.2 has been added.
1160
1161 * Interface changes relative to the latest 2.0.x release:
1162 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1163 addseverity NEW: Unix98
1164 alphasort64 NEW: LFS
1165 argp_err_exit_status NEW: argp, GNU ext
1166 argp_error NEW: argp, GNU ext
1167 argp_failure NEW: argp, GNU ext
1168 argp_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
1169 argp_parse NEW: argp, GNU ext
1170 argp_program_bug_address NEW: argp, GNU ext
1171 argp_program_version NEW: argp, GNU ext
1172 argp_program_version_hook NEW: argp, GNU ext
1173 argp_state_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
1174 argp_usage NEW: argp, GNU ext
1175 authdes_create NEW: Secure RPC
1176 authdes_getucred NEW: Secure RPC
1177 authdes_pk_create NEW: Secure RPC
1178 backtrace NEW: GNU ext.
1179 backtrace_symbols NEW: GNU ext.
1180 backtrace_symbols_fd NEW: GNU ext.
1181 cacos NEW: ISO C 9x
1182 cacosf NEW: ISO C 9x
1183 cacosh NEW: ISO C 9x
1184 cacoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
1185 cacoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
1186 cacosl NEW: ISO C 9x
1187 capget NEW: kernel
1188 capset NEW: kernel
1189 carg NEW: ISO C 9x
1190 cargf NEW: ISO C 9x
1191 cargl NEW: ISO C 9x
1192 casin NEW: ISO C 9x
1193 casinf NEW: ISO C 9x
1194 casinh NEW: ISO C 9x
1195 casinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1196 casinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1197 casinl NEW: ISO C 9x
1198 catan NEW: ISO C 9x
1199 catanf NEW: ISO C 9x
1200 catanh NEW: ISO C 9x
1201 catanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1202 catanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1203 catanl NEW: ISO C 9x
1204 cbc_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
1205 ccos NEW: ISO C 9x
1206 ccosf NEW: ISO C 9x
1207 ccosh NEW: ISO C 9x
1208 ccoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
1209 ccoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
1210 ccosl NEW: ISO C 9x
1211 cexp NEW: ISO C 9x
1212 cexpf NEW: ISO C 9x
1213 cexpl NEW: ISO C 9x
1214 cimag NEW: ISO C 9x
1215 cimagf NEW: ISO C 9x
1216 cimagl NEW: ISO C 9x
1217 clearerr_locked REMOVED
1218 clntunix_create NEW: sunrpc ext
1219 clog NEW: ISO C 9x
1220 clog10 NEW: ISO C 9x
1221 clog10f NEW: ISO C 9x
1222 clog10l NEW: ISO C 9x
1223 clogf NEW: ISO C 9x
1224 clogl NEW: ISO C 9x
1225 conj NEW: ISO C 9x
1226 conjf NEW: ISO C 9x
1227 conjl NEW: ISO C 9x
1228 cpow NEW: ISO C 9x
1229 cpowf NEW: ISO C 9x
1230 cpowl NEW: ISO C 9x
1231 cproj NEW: ISO C 9x
1232 cprojf NEW: ISO C 9x
1233 cprojl NEW: ISO C 9x
1234 creal NEW: ISO C 9x
1235 crealf NEW: ISO C 9x
1236 creall NEW: ISO C 9x
1237 creat64 NEW: LFS
1238 csin NEW: ISO C 9x
1239 csinf NEW: ISO C 9x
1240 csinh NEW: ISO C 9x
1241 csinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1242 csinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1243 csinl NEW: ISO C 9x
1244 csqrt NEW: ISO C 9x
1245 csqrtf NEW: ISO C 9x
1246 csqrtl NEW: ISO C 9x
1247 ctan NEW: ISO C 9x
1248 ctanf NEW: ISO C 9x
1249 ctanh NEW: ISO C 9x
1250 ctanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1251 ctanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1252 ctanl NEW: ISO C 9x
1253 des_setparity NEW: Secure RPC
1254 ecb_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
1255 endutxent NEW: Unix98
1256 exp10 NEW: ISO C 9x
1257 exp10f NEW: ISO C 9x
1258 exp10l NEW: ISO C 9x
1259 exp2 NEW: ISO C 9x
1260 exp2f NEW: ISO C 9x
1261 exp2l NEW: ISO C 9x
1262 fattach NEW: STREAMS
1263 fdetach NEW: STREAMS
1264 fdim NEW: ISO C 9x
1265 fdimf NEW: ISO C 9x
1266 fdiml NEW: ISO C 9x
1267 feclearexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1268 fegetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1269 fegetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
1270 fegetround NEW: ISO C 9x
1271 feholdexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1272 feof_locked REMOVED
1273 feraiseexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1274 ferror_locked REMOVED
1275 fesetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1276 fesetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
1277 fesetround NEW: ISO C 9x
1278 fetestexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1279 feupdateenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1280 fflush_locked REMOVED
1281 ffsl NEW: GNU ext.
1282 ffsll NEW: GNU ext.
1283 fgetpos64 NEW: LFS
1284 fgets_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1285 fileno_locked REMOVED
1286 fma NEW: ISO C 9x
1287 fmaf NEW: ISO C 9x
1288 fmal NEW: ISO C 9x
1289 fmax NEW: ISO C 9x
1290 fmaxf NEW: ISO C 9x
1291 fmaxl NEW: ISO C 9x
1292 fmin NEW: ISO C 9x
1293 fminf NEW: ISO C 9x
1294 fminl NEW: ISO C 9x
1295 fmtmsg NEW: Unix98
1296 fopen64 NEW: LFS
1297 fputc_locked REMOVED
1298 fputs_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1299 fread_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1300 freopen64 NEW: LFS
1301 fseeko NEW: Unix98
1302 fsetpos64 NEW: LFS
1303 fstatfs64 NEW: LFS
1304 fstatvfs NEW: Unix98
1305 fstatvfs64 NEW: LFS
1306 ftello NEW: Unix98
1307 ftello64 NEW: LFS
1308 ftruncate64 NEW: LFS
1309 ftw64 NEW: LFS
1310 fwrite_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1311 gai_strerror NEW: IPv6
1312 gamma_r REMOVED
1313 gammaf_r REMOVED
1314 gammal_r REMOVED
1315 getchar_locked REMOVED
1316 getdate NEW: Unix98
1317 getdate_err NEW: Unix98
1318 getdate_r NEW: GNU ext.
1319 getmsg NEW: STREAMS
1320 getnameinfo NEW: IPv6
1321 getnetname NEW: Secure RPC
1322 getpmsg NEW: STREAMS
1323 getpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
1324 getrlimit64 NEW: LFS
1325 getutxent NEW: Unix98
1326 getutxid NEW: Unix98
1327 getutxline NEW: Unix98
1328 glob64 NEW: GNU ext.
1329 globfree64 NEW: GNU ext.
1330 gnu_get_libc_release NEW: GNU ext.
1331 gnu_get_libc_version NEW: GNU ext.
1332 grantpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
1333 host2netname NEW: Secure RPC
1334 iconv NEW: iconv
1335 iconv_close NEW: iconv
1336 iconv_open NEW: iconv
1337 if_freenameindex NEW: IPv6
1338 if_indextoname NEW: IPv6
1339 if_nameindex NEW: IPv6
1340 if_nametoindex NEW: IPv6
1341 in6addr_any NEW: IPv6
1342 in6addr_loopback NEW: IPv6
1343 inet6_isipv4mapped NEW: IPv6
1344 isastream NEW: STREAMS
1345 iswblank NEW: GNU ext.
1346 key_decryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
1347 key_decryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
1348 key_encryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
1349 key_encryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
1350 key_gendes NEW: Secure RPC
1351 key_get_conv NEW: Secure RPC
1352 key_secretkey_is_set NEW: Secure RPC
1353 key_setnet NEW: Secure RPC
1354 key_setsecret NEW: Secure RPC
1355 llrint NEW: ISO C 9x
1356 llrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
1357 llrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
1358 llround NEW: ISO C 9x
1359 llroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
1360 llroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
1361 log2 NEW: ISO C 9x
1362 log2f NEW: ISO C 9x
1363 log2l NEW: ISO C 9x
1364 lrint NEW: ISO C 9x
1365 lrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
1366 lrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
1367 lround NEW: ISO C 9x
1368 lroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
1369 lroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
1370 lseek64 NEW: LFS
1371 makecontext NEW: Unix98
1372 mempcpy NEW: GNU ext.
1373 mmap64 NEW: LFS
1374 moncontrol REMOVED
1375 modify_ldt NEW: kernel
1376 nan NEW: ISO C 9x
1377 nanf NEW: ISO C 9x
1378 nanl NEW: ISO C 9x
1379 nearbyint NEW: ISO C 9x
1380 nearbyintf NEW: ISO C 9x
1381 nearbyintl NEW: ISO C 9x
1382 netname2host NEW: Secure RPC
1383 netname2user NEW: Secure RPC
1384 nexttoward NEW: ISO C 9x
1385 nexttowardf NEW: ISO C 9x
1386 nexttowardl NEW: ISO C 9x
1387 nftw NEW: Unix98
1388 nftw64 NEW: LFS
1389 open64 NEW: LFS
1390 passwd2des NEW: Secure RPC
1391 pow10 NEW: GNU ext.
1392 pow10f NEW: GNU ext.
1393 pow10l NEW: GNU ext.
1394 pread NEW: Unix98
1395 pread64 NEW: LFS
1396 printf_size NEW: GNU ext.
1397 printf_size_info NEW: GNU ext.
1398 profil_counter REMOVED
1399 pthread_mutexattr_getkind_np REPLACED
1400 pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np REPLACED
1401 ptsname NEW: Unix98 PTY
1402 ptsname_r NEW: Unix98 PTY
1403 putc_locked REMOVED
1404 putchar_locked REMOVED
1405 putgrent NEW: GNU ext.
1406 putmsg NEW: STREAMS
1407 putpmsg NEW: STREAMS
1408 pututxline NEW: Unix98
1409 pwrite NEW: Unix98
1410 pwrite64 NEW: LFS
1411 readdir64 NEW: LFS
1412 readdir64_r NEW: LFS
1413 remquo NEW: ISO C 9x
1414 remquof NEW: ISO C 9x
1415 remquol NEW: ISO C 9x
1416 round NEW: ISO C 9x
1417 roundf NEW: ISO C 9x
1418 roundl NEW: ISO C 9x
1419 rtime NEW: GNU ext.
1420 scalbln NEW: ISO C 9x
1421 scalblnf NEW: ISO C 9x
1422 scalblnl NEW: ISO C 9x
1423 scandir64 NEW: LFS
1424 sendfile NEW: kernel
1425 setcontext NEW: Unix98
1426 setrlimit64 NEW: LFS
1427 setutxent NEW: Unix98
1428 sighold NEW: Unix98
1429 sigignore NEW: Unix98
1430 sigqueue NEW: POSIX.1b
1431 sigrelse NEW: Unix98
1432 sigset NEW: POSIX.1b
1433 sigtimedwait NEW: POSIX.1b
1434 sigwaitinfo NEW: POSIX.1b
1435 sincos NEW: GNU ext.
1436 sincosf NEW: GNU ext.
1437 sincosl NEW: GNU ext.
1438 statfs64 NEW: LFS
1439 statvfs NEW: Unix98
1440 statvfs64 NEW: LFS
1441 strcasestr NEW: GNU ext.
1442 strtoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
1443 strtoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
1444 strverscmp NEW: GNU ext.
1445 svcauthdes_stats NEW: Secure RPC
1446 svcunix_create NEW: sunrpc etx
1447 svcunixfd_create NEW: sunrpc ext
1448 swapcontext NEW: Unix98
1449 tcgetsid NEW: Unix98 PTY
1450 tdestroy NEW: GNU ext.
1451 tgamma NEW: ISO C 9x
1452 tgammaf NEW: ISO C 9x
1453 tgammal NEW: ISO C 9x
1454 tmpfile64 NEW: LFS
1455 trunc NEW: ISO C 9x
1456 truncate64 NEW: LFS
1457 truncf NEW: ISO C 9x
1458 truncl NEW: ISO C 9x
1459 umount2 NEW: kernel
1460 unlockpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
1461 updwtmpx NEW: Unix98
1462 user2netname NEW: Secure RPC
1463 utmpxname NEW: Unix98
1464 versionsort NEW: GNU ext.
1465 versionsort64 NEW: GNU ext.
1466 waitid NEW: Unix98
1467 wcscasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
1468 wcsncasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
1469 wcsnlen NEW: GNU ext.
1470 wcstoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
1471 wcstoll NEW: ISO C 9x
1472 wcstoull NEW: ISO C 9x
1473 wcstoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
1474 wcswcs NEW: Unix98
1475 wordexp NEW: POSIX.2
1476 wordfree NEW: POSIX.2
1477 write_profiling REMOVED
1478 xdecrypt NEW: Secure RPC
1479 xdr_authdes_cred NEW: Secure RPC
1480 xdr_authdes_verf NEW: Secure RPC
1481 xdr_cryptkeyarg NEW: Secure RPC
1482 xdr_cryptkeyarg2 NEW: Secure RPC
1483 xdr_cryptkeyres NEW: Secure RPC
1484 xdr_getcredres NEW: Secure RPC
1485 xdr_key_netstarg NEW: Secure RPC
1486 xdr_key_netstres NEW: Secure RPC
1487 xdr_keybuf NEW: Secure RPC
1488 xdr_keystatus NEW: Secure RPC
1489 xdr_netnamestr NEW: Secure RPC
1490 xdr_sizeof NEW: Secure RPC
1491 xdr_unixcred NEW: sunrpc ext
1492 xencrypt NEW: Secure RPC
1493 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1494 \f
1495 Version 2.0.6
1496
1497 * more bug fixes
1498
1499 \f
1500 Version 2.0.5
1501
1502 * more bug fixes
1503
1504 * inet_ntoa is thread-safe
1505
1506 * updwtmp is moved from libutil to libc
1507
1508 * rewrite of cbrt function
1509
1510 * update of timezone data
1511 \f
1512 Version 2.0.4
1513
1514 * more bug fixes
1515 \f
1516 Version 2.0.3
1517
1518 * more bug fixes
1519 \f
1520 Version 2.0.2
1521
1522 * more bug fixes
1523
1524 * add atoll function
1525
1526 * fix complex problems in Berkeley DB code
1527
1528 * fix math functions
1529 \f
1530 Version 2.0.1
1531
1532 * fixed lots of header problems (especially Linux/GNU specific)
1533
1534 * dynamic loader preserves all registers
1535
1536 * Roland McGrath provided support for handling of auxiliary objects in
1537 the ELF dynamic loader.
1538
1539 * support for parallel builds is improved
1540 \f
1541 Version 2.0
1542
1543 * GNU extensions are no longer declared by default. To enable them you
1544 must define the macro `_GNU_SOURCE' in your program or compile with
1545 `-D_GNU_SOURCE'.
1546
1547 * The library has changed from using GNU ld symbol aliases to using weak
1548 symbols where available. The ELF object file format supports weak
1549 symbols; GNU ld also supports weak symbols in the a.out format. (There
1550 is also now support for other GNU ld extensions in ELF. Use the
1551 `--with-elf' option to configure to indicate you have ELF, and
1552 `--with-gnu-ld' if using GNU ld.) This change resulted in the deletion
1553 of many files which contained only symbol aliases, reducing the size of
1554 the source and the compiled library; many other files were renamed to
1555 less cryptic names previously occupied by the symbol alias files.
1556 There is a new header file <elf.h> for programs which operate on
1557 files in the ELF format.
1558
1559 * Converted to Autoconf version 2, so `configure' has more options.
1560 Run `configure --help' to see the details.
1561
1562 * The library can now be configured to build profiling, highly-optimized
1563 (but undebuggable), and/or shared libraries (ELF with GNU ld only). The
1564 `--enable-profile', `--enable-omitfp', and `--enable-shared' options to
1565 `configure' enable building these extra libraries. The shared library is
1566 built by default when using both ELF and GNU ld. When shared libraries
1567 are enabled, the new library `-ldl' is available for arbitrary run-time
1568 loading of shared objects; its interface is defined in <dlfcn.h>. The
1569 new header file <link.h> gives access to the internals of the run-time
1570 dynamic linker, `ld.so'. The shell script `ldd' is similar to the
1571 application of same name on other systems and it provides information
1572 about dynamically linked binaries.
1573
1574 * The C library now provides the run-time support code for profiling
1575 executables compiled with `-pg'. Programs can control the profiling code
1576 through the interface in <sys/gmon.h>. The `gmon.out' files written by
1577 the GNU C library can be read only by GNU `gprof' (from GNU binutils);
1578 the support for this file format was contributed by David Mosberger-Tang.
1579
1580 * The math code has been replaced with a math library based on fdlibm from
1581 Sun, and modified by JT Conklin and Ulrich Drepper with i387 support, by
1582 Ian Taylor with `float' functions and by Ulrich Drepper with `long double'
1583 functions. The math functions now reside in a separate library, so
1584 programs using them will need to use `-lm' their linking commands.
1585
1586 * John C. Bowman contributed optimized ix87 assembler inline functions.
1587
1588 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed support for an `/etc/nsswitch.conf'
1589 mechanism similar to that found in Solaris 2. This is now used for the
1590 group, passwd, hosts, networks, services, protocols, rpc, ethers,
1591 shadow, netgroup, publickey, and alias databases. The `nsswitch.conf'
1592 file controls what services are used for each individual database. This
1593 works by loading shared libraries with names specified in `nsswitch.conf',
1594 so service modules can be changed or added at any time without even
1595 relinking any program. Currently there are the file, db, and NIS based
1596 NSS services available.
1597
1598 * The new functions `strtoq' and `strtouq' parse integer values from
1599 strings, like `strtol' and `strtoul', but they return `long long int' and
1600 `unsigned long long int' values, respectively (64-bit quantities).
1601
1602 * The new functions `strtof' and `strtold' parse floating-point values from
1603 strings, like `strtod', but they return `float' and `long double' values,
1604 respectively (on some machines `double' and `long double' are the same).
1605
1606 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new implementations of the floating-point
1607 printing and reading code used in the `printf' family of functions and
1608 `strtod', `strtof', and `strtold'. These new functions are perfectly
1609 accurate, and much faster than the old ones.
1610
1611 * The implementation of the POSIX locale model was completely rewritten by
1612 Ulrich Drepper. This includes the new programs `localedef' and `locale'
1613 to compile the POSIX locale definition.
1614
1615 * The former dummy implementations of the strcoll and strxfrm function are
1616 now replaced by fully functional code contributed by Ulrich Drepper. The
1617 collation information comes from the POSIX locale definitions.
1618
1619 * The new header <langinfo.h> defines an interface for accessing
1620 various locale-dependent data (using the locale chosen with `setlocale').
1621
1622 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new suite of functions for operation on
1623 wide-character and multibyte-character strings, in <wchar.h>;
1624 and classification and case conversion of wide characters, in <wctype.h>.
1625 These new functions are conforming to the ISO C, Amendement 1 specification.
1626
1627 * There is now a second implementation of the standard I/O library available.
1628 It comes from GNU libg++ as was written by Per Bothner, heavily modified
1629 by Hongjiu Lu and made thread safe by Ulrich Drepper.
1630
1631 * You can now use positional parameter specifications in format strings
1632 for the `printf' and `scanf' families of functions. For example,
1633 `printf ("Number %2$d, Mr %1$s\n", "Jones", 6);'' prints
1634 ``Number 6, Mr Jones''. This is mainly useful when providing different
1635 format strings for different languages, whose grammars may dictate
1636 different orderings of the values being printed. To support this
1637 feature, the interface for `register_printf_handler' has changed; see
1638 the header file <printf.h> for details.
1639
1640 * The `printf' and `scanf' families of functions now understand a new
1641 formatting flag for numeric conversions: the ' flag (e.g. %'d or %'f) says
1642 to group numbers as indicated by the locale; for `scanf' and friends, this
1643 says to accept as valid only a number with all the proper grouping
1644 separators in the right places. In the default "C" locale, numbers are
1645 not grouped; but locales for specific countries will define the usual
1646 conventions (i.e. separate thousands with `,' in the US locale).
1647
1648 * The pgrp functions have been regularized, slightly incompatibly but much
1649 less confusingly. The core functions are now `getpgid' and `setpgid',
1650 which take arguments for the PID to operate on; the POSIX.1 `getpgrp' (no
1651 argument) and BSD `setpgrp' (identical to `setpgid') functions are
1652 provided for compatibility. There is no longer an incompatible `getpgrp'
1653 with an argument declared under _BSD_SOURCE; no BSD code uses it.
1654
1655 * The new header file <fts.h> and suite of functions simplify programs that
1656 operate on directory trees. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
1657
1658 * The resolver code has been updated from the BIND 4.9.5-P1 release.
1659 Parts of the code were heavily modified by Ulrich Drepper to fit in the
1660 NSS scheme used in glibc.
1661
1662 * There is a new malloc debugging hook `__memalign_hook'.
1663
1664 * There are new typedefs `ushort' for `unsigned short int' and `uint' for
1665 `unsigned int' in <sys/types.h>. These are for compatibility only and
1666 their use is discouraged.
1667
1668 * The `-lmcheck' library to enable standard malloc debugging hooks is now
1669 done differently, so that it works even without GNU ld.
1670
1671 * New function `euidaccess' checks allowed access to a file like `access',
1672 but using the effective IDs instead of the real IDs.
1673
1674 * The time zone data files have been updated for the latest and greatest
1675 local time conventions of the countries of the world.
1676
1677 * The new function `dirfd' extracts the file descriptor used by a DIR stream;
1678 see <dirent.h>.
1679
1680 * The new functions `ecvt', `fcvt', and `gcvt' provide an obsolete interface
1681 for formatting floating-point numbers. They are provided only for
1682 compatibility; new programs should use `sprintf' instead. There are
1683 also equivalent function for the `long double' floating-point type and
1684 all functions also exist in a reentrant form.
1685
1686 * The new auxiliary library `-lutil' from 4.4 BSD contains various
1687 functions for maintaining the login-record files (primarily of use to
1688 system programs such as `login'), and convenient functions for
1689 allocating and initializing a pseudo-terminal (pty) device.
1690
1691 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new support for System V style
1692 shared memory and IPC on systems that support it.
1693
1694 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed several miscellaneous new functions found
1695 in System V: The `hsearch' family of functions provide an effective
1696 implementation of hash tables; `a64l' and `l64a' provide a very simple
1697 binary to ASCII mapping; `drand48' and friends provide a 48-bit random
1698 number generator.
1699
1700 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new reentrant counterparts for the
1701 `random' and `hsearch' families of functions; `random_r', `hsearch_r', etc.
1702
1703 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new, highly-optimized versions of several
1704 string functions for the i486/Pentium family of processors.
1705
1706 * Ulrich Drepper has updated the Linux-specific code, based largely
1707 on work done in Hongjiu Lu's version of GNU libc for Linux.
1708 The GNU library now supports Linux versions 2.0.10 and later,
1709 using the ELF object file format (i[3456]86-*-linux).
1710
1711 * Andreas Schwab has ported the C library to Linux/m68k (m68k-*-linux).
1712
1713 * David Mosberger-Tang and Richard Henderson have ported the C library
1714 to Linux/Alpha (alpha-*-linux). Richard Henderson contributed the
1715 dynamic linking support for ELF/Alpha.
1716
1717 * Richard Henderson contributed several Alpha optimized assembler function
1718 for arithmetic and string handling.
1719
1720 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new set of message catalog functions to
1721 support multiple languages using the <libintl.h> interface, for use with
1722 his new package GNU gettext. Translation volunteers have contributed
1723 catalogs of the library's messages in Spanish, German, and Korean.
1724
1725 * For compatibility with XPG4, Ulrich Drepper has contributed the `gencat'
1726 program and the `catgets' function for reading the catalog files it
1727 creates. (The <libintl.h> interface is preferred; we include the
1728 <nl_types.h> interface using `catgets' only for source compatibility with
1729 programs already written to use it.)
1730
1731 * New header file <values.h> gives SVID-compatible names for <limits.h>
1732 constants.
1733
1734 * Various new macros, declarations, and small header files for compatibility
1735 with 4.4 BSD.
1736
1737 * New function `group_member' is a convenient way to check if a process has
1738 a given effective group ID.
1739
1740 * When using GCC 2.7 and later, the socket functions are now declared in a
1741 special way so that passing an argument of type `struct sockaddr_in *',
1742 `struct sockaddr_ns *', or `struct sockaddr_un *' instead of the generic
1743 `struct sockaddr *' type, does not generate a type-clash warning.
1744
1745 * New function `error' declared in header file <error.h> is a convenient
1746 function for printing error messages and optionally exiting; this is the
1747 canonical function used in GNU programs. The new functions `err', `warn',
1748 and friends in header file <err.h> are the canonical 4.4 BSD interface for
1749 doing the same thing.
1750
1751 * The <glob.h> interface has several new flags from 4.4 BSD that extend the
1752 POSIX.2 `glob' function to do ~ and {...} expansion.
1753
1754 * New function `unsetenv' complements `setenv' for compatibility with 4.4 BSD.
1755 `clearenv' which is used in POSIX.9 is also available.
1756
1757 * New function `getsid' returns session ID number on systems that support it.
1758
1759 * We have incorporated the 4.4 BSD `db' library (version 1.85). New header
1760 files <db.h> and <mpool.h> provide a rich set of functions for several
1761 types of simple databases stored in memory and in files, and <ndbm.h> is
1762 an old `ndbm'-compatible interface using the `db' functions. Link with
1763 `-ldb' to get these functions.
1764
1765 * New macro `strdupa' copies a string like `strdup', but uses local stack
1766 space from `alloca' instead of dynamic heap space from `malloc'.
1767
1768 * New function `strnlen' is like `strlen' but searches only a given maximum
1769 number of characters for the null terminator. `stpncpy', `strndup' and
1770 `strndupa' are similar variants for the `stpcpy', `strdup' and `strdupa'
1771 function.
1772
1773 * New function `statfs' in header <sys/statfs.h>.
1774
1775 * The new <argz.h> and <envz.h> interfaces contributed by Miles Bader
1776 provide convenient functions for operating on blocks of null-terminated
1777 strings.
1778
1779 * A new suite of functions in <utmp.h> handle all the details of reading
1780 and writing the utmp file.
1781
1782 * An implementation of the NIS/YP(tm) based NSS service was contributed by
1783 Thorsten Kukuk.
1784
1785 * Paul Eggert and Ulrich Drepper modified the `strftime' function to be
1786 completely POSIX compliant and also implemented the extended functionality
1787 to handle alternate digit representation and alternate era date formats.
1788
1789 * Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation of the `strptime' function
1790 defined in XPG4.2 which transforms a string into a `struct tm' value.
1791
1792 * Paul Eggert provided the tzselect shell script as part of the timezone
1793 code. The shell script makes it easy to select the correct timezone
1794 specification.
1795
1796 * The implementation of the malloc family of functions is completely replaced
1797 by a new implementation by Doug Lea with many improvements by Wolfram Gloger.
1798 The implementation uses the mmap function (if available) and it is
1799 optimized for the use in multi threaded programs.
1800
1801 * Ulrich Drepper contributed a MD5 "encryption" for the crypt family of
1802 functions. This new functionality is usable by specifying a special
1803 salt string and it is compatible with implementation on *BSD systems.
1804
1805 * Lots of functions from the XPG4.2 standard were added by Ulrich Drepper:
1806 `getsubopt' to handle second level command line options, `bsd_signal'
1807 to access BSD style `signal' functionality, the obsolete `regexp' style
1808 expression matcher.
1809
1810 * the `lchown' function is available on system which support this
1811 functionality.
1812
1813 * The implementation of the shadow password handling function was contributed
1814 by Ulrich Drepper.
1815
1816 * David Mosberger-Tang changed the SunRPC implementation to be 64bit safe.
1817
1818 * POSIX.1g support was added. The <sys/select.h> header is available,
1819 `isfdtype' and `pselect' are implemented. Craig Metz contributed an
1820 implementation of `getaddrinfo'.
1821 \f
1822 Version 1.09
1823
1824 * For cross-compilation you should now set `BUILD_CC' instead of `HOST_CC'.
1825
1826 * New header file <fstab.h> and new functions `getfsspec', `getfsent' and
1827 friends, for parsing /etc/fstab. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
1828
1829 * The new function `daemon' from 4.4 BSD is useful for server programs that
1830 want to put themselves in the background.
1831
1832 * Joel Sherrill has contributed support for several standalone boards that
1833 run without an operating system.
1834
1835 * `printf', `scanf' and friends now accept a `q' type modifier for long
1836 long int as well as `ll'. Formats using these might be `%qu' or `%lld'.
1837
1838 * All of the code taken from BSD (notably most of the math and networking
1839 routines) has been updated from the BSD 4.4-Lite release.
1840
1841 * The resolver code has been updated from the BIND-4.9.3-BETA9 release.
1842
1843 * The new functions `getdomainname' and `setdomainname' fetch or change the
1844 YP/NIS domain name. These are system calls which exist on systems which
1845 have YP (aka NIS).
1846
1847 * The time zone data files have been updated for the latest international
1848 conventions.
1849
1850 * The SunRPC programs `portmap' and `rpcinfo' are now installed in
1851 $(sbindir) (usually /usr/local/sbin) instead of $(bindir).
1852 \f
1853 Version 1.08
1854
1855 * The C library now includes support for Sun RPC, from Sun's free
1856 RPCSRC-4.0 distribution. The `portmap', `rpcinfo', and `rpcgen' programs
1857 are included. (There is still no support for YP.)
1858
1859 * Tom Quinn has contributed a port of the C library to SGI machines running
1860 Irix 4 (mips-sgi-irix4).
1861
1862 * The new `lockf' function is a simplified interface to the locking
1863 facilities of `fcntl', included for compatibility.
1864
1865 * New time functions `timegm', `timelocal', and `dysize' for compatibility.
1866
1867 * New header file <sys/timeb.h> and new function `ftime' for compatibility.
1868
1869 * New header files <poll.h> and <sys/poll.h> and new function `poll' for
1870 compatibility.
1871
1872 * The error message printed by `assert' for a failed assertion now includes
1873 the name of the program (if using GNU ld) and the name of the calling
1874 function (with versions of GCC that support this).
1875
1876 * The `psignal' function is now declared in <signal.h>, not <stdio.h>.
1877
1878 * The library now includes the <sys/mman.h> header file and memory
1879 management functions `mmap', `munmap', `mprotect', `msync', and
1880 `madvise', on systems that support those facilities.
1881
1882 * The interface for `mcheck' has changed slightly: the function called to
1883 abort the program when an allocation inconsistency is detected now takes
1884 an argument that indicates the type of failure. The new function
1885 `mprobe' lets you request a consistency check for a particular block at
1886 any time (checks are normally done only when you call `free' or `realloc'
1887 on a block).
1888
1889 * It is now possible to easily cross-compile the C library, building on one
1890 system a library to run on another machine and/or operating system. All
1891 you need to do is set the variable `HOST_CC' in `configparms' to the
1892 native compiler for programs to run on the machine you are building on (a
1893 few generator programs are used on Unix systems); set `CC' to the
1894 cross-compiler.
1895
1896 * The new function `fexecve' (only implemented on the GNU system) executes
1897 a program file given a file descriptor already open on the file.
1898 \f
1899 Version 1.07
1900
1901 * Brendan Kehoe has contributed most of a port to the DEC Alpha
1902 running OSF/1 (alpha-dec-osf1). He says it is 75% complete.
1903
1904 * You can set the variable `libprefix' in `configparms' to specify a prefix
1905 to be prepended to installed library files; this makes it easy to install
1906 the GNU C library to be linked as `-lgnuc' or whatever.
1907
1908 * The new `stpncpy' is a cross between `stpcpy' and `strncpy': It
1909 copies a limited number of characters from a string, and returns the
1910 address of the last character written.
1911
1912 * You no longer need to check for whether the installed `stddef.h' is
1913 compatible with the GNU C library. configure now checks for you.
1914
1915 * You can now define a per-stream `fileno' function to convert the
1916 stream's cookie into an integral file descriptor.
1917
1918 * ``malloc (0)'' no longer returns a null pointer. Instead, it
1919 allocates zero bytes of storage, and returns a unique pointer which
1920 you can pass to `realloc' or `free'. The behavior is undefined if
1921 you dereference this pointer.
1922
1923 * The C library now runs on Sony NEWS m68k machines running either
1924 NewsOS 3 or NewsOS 4.
1925
1926 * The new `syscall' function is a system-dependent primitive function
1927 for invoking system calls. It has the canonical behavior on Unix
1928 systems, including unreliable return values for some calls (such as
1929 `pipe', `fork' and `getppid').
1930
1931 * The error code `EWOULDBLOCK' is now obsolete; it is always defined
1932 to `EAGAIN', which is the preferred name. On systems whose kernels
1933 use two distinct codes, the C library now translates EWOULDBLOCK to
1934 EAGAIN in every system call function.
1935 \f
1936 Version 1.06
1937
1938 * The GNU C Library Reference Manual is now distributed with the library.
1939 `make dvi' will produce a DVI file of the printed manual.
1940 `make info' will produce Info files that you can read on line using C-h i
1941 in Emacs or the `info' program.
1942 Please send comments on the manual to bug-glibc-manual@gnu.org.
1943
1944 * The library now supports SVR4 on i386s (i386-unknown-sysv4).
1945
1946 * Brendan Kehoe has contributed a port to Sun SPARCs running Solaris 2.
1947
1948 * Jason Merrill has contributed a port to the Sequent Symmetry running
1949 Dynix version 3 (i386-sequent-dynix).
1950
1951 * The library has been ported to i386s running SCO 3.2.4 (also known as SCO
1952 ODT 2.0; i386-unknown-sco3.2.4) or SCO 3.2 (i386-unknown-sco3.2).
1953
1954 * New function `memory_warnings' lets you arrange to get warnings when
1955 malloc is running out of memory to allocate, like Emacs gives you.
1956
1957 * The C library now contains the relocating allocator used in Emacs 19 for
1958 its editing buffers. This allocator (ralloc) minimizes allocation
1959 overhead and fragmentation by moving allocated regions around whenever it
1960 needs to. You always refer to a ralloc'd region with a "handle" (a
1961 pointer to a pointer--an object of type `void **').
1962
1963 * There is a new `printf' format: `%m' gives you the string corresponding
1964 to the error code in `errno'.
1965
1966 * In `scanf' formats, you can now use `%as' or `%a[' to do the normal `%s'
1967 or `%[' conversion, but instead of filling in a fixed-sized buffer you
1968 pass, the `a' modifier says to fill in a `char **' you pass with a
1969 malloc'd string.
1970
1971 * The `fnmatch' function supports the new flag bits `FNM_LEADING_DIR' and
1972 `FNM_CASEFOLD'. `FNM_LEADING_DIR' lets a pattern like `foo*' match a
1973 name like `foo/bar'. `FNM_CASEFOLD' says to ignore case in matching.
1974
1975 * `mkstemp' is a traditional Unix function to atomically create and open a
1976 uniquely-named temporary file.
1977 \f
1978 Version 1.05
1979
1980 * The standard location for the file that says what the local timezone is
1981 has changed again. It is now `/usr/local/etc/localtime' (or more
1982 precisely, `${prefix}/etc/localtime') rather than `/etc/localtime'.
1983
1984 * The distribution no longer contains any files with names longer than 14
1985 characters.
1986
1987 * `struct ttyent' has two new flag bits: TTY_TRUSTED and TTY_CONSOLE.
1988 These are set by the new `trusted' and `console' keywords in `/etc/ttys'.
1989
1990 * New functions `ttyslot' and `syslog' from 4.4 BSD.
1991 \f
1992 Version 1.04
1993
1994 * The configuration process has changed quite a bit. The `configure'
1995 script is now used just like the configuration scripts for other GNU
1996 packages. The `sysdeps' directory hierarchy is much rearranged.
1997 The file `INSTALL' explains the new scheme in detail.
1998
1999 * The header files no longer need to be processed into ANSI C and
2000 traditional C versions. There is just one set of files to install, and
2001 it will work with ANSI or old C compilers (including `gcc -traditional').
2002
2003 * Brendan Kehoe and Ian Lance Taylor have ported the library to the
2004 MIPS DECStation running Ultrix 4.
2005
2006 * The Sun 4 startup code (crt0) can now properly load SunOS 4 shared libraries.
2007 Tom Quinn contributed the initial code. The GNU C library can NOT yet be
2008 made itself into a shared library.
2009
2010 * Yet further improved support for the i386, running 4.3 BSD-like systems
2011 (such as Mach 3 with the Unix single-server), or System V.
2012
2013 * New function `strncasecmp' to do case-insensitive string comparison
2014 with limited length.
2015
2016 * New function `strsep' is a reentrant alternative to `strtok'.
2017
2018 * New functions `scandir' and `alphasort' for searching directories.
2019
2020 * New function `setenv' is a better interface to `putenv'.
2021
2022 * Ian Lance Taylor has contributed an implementation of the SVID `ftw'
2023 function for traversing a directory tree.
2024
2025 * The GNU obstack package is now also part of the C library.
2026 The new function `open_obstack_stream' creates a stdio stream that
2027 writes onto an obstack; `obstack_printf' and `obstack_vprintf' do
2028 formatted output directly to an obstack.
2029
2030 * Miscellaneous new functions: reboot, nice, sigaltstack (4.4 BSD only),
2031 cfmakeraw, getusershell, getpass, swab, getttyent, seteuid, setegid.
2032
2033 * `FNM_FILE_NAME' is another name for `FNM_PATHNAME', used with `fnmatch'.
2034
2035 * The new functions `strfry' and `memfrob' do mysterious and wonderful
2036 things to your strings.
2037
2038 * There are some new test programs: test-fseek, testmb, and testrand.
2039
2040 * Some work has been done to begin porting the library to 4.4 BSD and Linux.
2041 These ports are not finished, but are a good starting place for really
2042 supporting those systems.
2043
2044 * `/etc/localtime' is now the standard location for the file that says what
2045 the local timezone is, rather than `/usr/local/lib/zoneinfo/localtime'.
2046 This follows the general principle that `/etc' is the place for all local
2047 configuration files.
2048
2049 * The C library header files now use `extern "C"' when used by the C++
2050 compiler, so the C library should now work with C++ code.
2051
2052 * The header file <bstring.h> is gone. <string.h> now declares bcopy,
2053 bcmp, bzero, and ffs. (Update: nowadays these functions are declared
2054 in <strings.h>.)
2055
2056 * Mike Haertel (of GNU e?grep and malloc fame) has written a new sorting
2057 function which uses the `merge sort' algorithm, and is said to be
2058 significantly faster than the old GNU `qsort' function. Merge sort is
2059 now the standard `qsort' function. The new algorithm can require a lot
2060 of temporary storage; so, the old sorting function is called when the
2061 required storage is not available.
2062
2063 * The C library now includes Michael Glad's Ultra Fast Crypt, which
2064 provides the Unix `crypt' function, plus some other entry points.
2065
2066 * The code and header files taken from 4.4 BSD have been updated with the
2067 latest files released from Berkeley.
2068 \f
2069 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2070 Copyright information:
2071
2072 Copyright (C) 1992-2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2073
2074 Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim copies
2075 of this document as received, in any medium, provided that the
2076 copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved,
2077 thus giving the recipient permission to redistribute in turn.
2078
2079 Permission is granted to distribute modified versions
2080 of this document, or of portions of it,
2081 under the above conditions, provided also that they
2082 carry prominent notices stating who last changed them.
2083 \f
2084 Local variables:
2085 version-control: never
2086 fill-column: 76
2087 End:
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