]> sourceware.org Git - glibc.git/blame - math/tgmath.h
2000-04-14 Andreas Jaeger <aj@suse.de>
[glibc.git] / math / tgmath.h
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42bd0a85 1/* Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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2 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
3
4 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
6 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
7 License, or (at your option) any later version.
8
9 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 Library General Public License for more details.
13
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
15 License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
16 write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
17 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
18
19/*
63ae7b63 20 * ISO C99 Standard: 7.22 Type-generic math <tgmath.h>
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21 */
22
23#ifndef _TGMATH_H
24#define _TGMATH_H 1
25
26/* Include the needed headers. */
27#include <math.h>
28#include <complex.h>
29
30
31/* Since `complex' is currently not really implemented in most C compilers
32 and if it is implemented, the implementations differ. This makes it
33 quite difficult to write a generic implementation of this header. We
34 do not try this for now and instead concentrate only on GNU CC. Once
35 we have more information support for other compilers might follow. */
36
4360eafd 37#if __GNUC_PREREQ (2, 7)
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38
39/* We have two kinds of generic macros: to support functions which are
40 only defined on real valued parameters and those which are defined
41 for complex functions as well. */
42# define __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_ONLY(Val, Fct) \
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43 (__extension__ ({ __typeof__ (Val) __tgmres; \
44 if (sizeof (Val) == sizeof (double)) \
45 __tgmres = Fct (Val); \
46 else if (sizeof (Val) == sizeof (float)) \
47 __tgmres = Fct##f (Val); \
48 else \
49 __tgmres = Fct##l (Val); \
50 __tgmres; }))
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51
52# define __TGMATH_BINARY_FIRST_REAL_ONLY(Val1, Val2, Fct) \
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53 (__extension__ ({ __typeof__ (Val1) __tgmres; \
54 if (sizeof (Val1) == sizeof (double)) \
55 __tgmres = Fct (Val1, Val2); \
56 else if (sizeof (Val1) == sizeof (float)) \
57 __tgmres = Fct##f (Val1, Val2); \
58 else \
59 __tgmres = Fct##l (Val1, Val2); \
60 __tgmres; }))
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61
62# define __TGMATH_BINARY_REAL_ONLY(Val1, Val2, Fct) \
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63 (__extension__ ({ __typeof__ ((Val1) + (Val2)) __tgmres; \
64 if (sizeof (Val1) > sizeof (double) \
65 || sizeof (Val2) > sizeof (double)) \
66 __tgmres = Fct##l (Val1, Val2); \
67 else if (sizeof (Val1) == sizeof (double) \
68 || sizeof (Val2) == sizeof (double)) \
69 __tgmres = Fct (Val1, Val2); \
70 else \
71 __tgmres = Fct (Val1, Val2); \
72 __tgmres; }))
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73
74# define __TGMATH_TERNARY_FIRST_SECOND_REAL_ONLY(Val1, Val2, Val3, Fct) \
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75 (__extension__ ({ __typeof__ ((Val1) + (Val2)) __tgmres; \
76 if (sizeof (Val1) > sizeof (double) \
77 || sizeof (Val2) > sizeof (double)) \
78 __tgmres = Fct##l (Val1, Val2, Val3); \
79 else if (sizeof (Val1) == sizeof (double) \
80 || sizeof (Val2) == sizeof (double)) \
81 __tgmres = Fct (Val1, Val2, Val3); \
82 else \
83 __tgmres = Fct (Val1, Val2, Val3); \
84 __tgmres; }))
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85
86# define __TGMATH_TERNARY_REAL_ONLY(Val1, Val2, Val3, Fct) \
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87 (__extension__ ({ __typeof__ ((Val1) + (Val2) + (Val3)) __tgmres; \
88 if (sizeof (Val1) > sizeof (double) \
89 || sizeof (Val2) > sizeof (double) \
90 || sizeof (Val3) > sizeof (double)) \
91 __tgmres = Fct##l (Val1, Val2, Val3); \
92 else if (sizeof (Val1) == sizeof (double) \
93 || sizeof (Val2) == sizeof (double) \
94 || sizeof (Val3) == sizeof (double)) \
95 __tgmres = Fct (Val1, Val2, Val3); \
96 else \
97 __tgmres = Fct (Val1, Val2, Val3); \
98 __tgmres; }))
dfd2257a 99
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100/* XXX This definition has to be changed as soon as the compiler understands
101 the imaginary keyword. */
dfd2257a 102# define __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_IMAG(Val, Fct, Cfct) \
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103 (__extension__ ({ __typeof__ (Val) __tgmres; \
104 if (sizeof (__real__ (Val)) > sizeof (double)) \
105 { \
106 if (sizeof (__real__ (Val)) == sizeof (Val)) \
107 __tgmres = Fct##l (Val); \
108 else \
109 __tgmres = Cfct##l (Val); \
110 } \
111 else if (sizeof (__real__ (Val)) == sizeof (double)) \
112 { \
113 if (sizeof (__real__ (Val)) == sizeof (Val)) \
114 __tgmres = Fct (Val); \
115 else \
116 __tgmres = Cfct (Val); \
117 } \
118 else \
119 { \
120 if (sizeof (__real__ (Val)) == sizeof (Val)) \
121 __tgmres = Fct##f (Val); \
122 else \
123 __tgmres = Cfct##f (Val); \
124 } \
125 __tgmres; }))
dfd2257a 126
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127/* XXX This definition has to be changed as soon as the compiler understands
128 the imaginary keyword. */
dfd2257a 129# define __TGMATH_UNARY_IMAG_ONLY(Val, Fct) \
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130 (__extension__ ({ __typeof__ (Val) __tgmres; \
131 if (sizeof (Val) == sizeof (__complex__ double)) \
132 __tgmres = Fct (Val); \
133 else if (sizeof (Val) == sizeof (__complex__ float)) \
134 __tgmres = Fct##f (Val); \
135 else \
136 __tgmres = Fct##l (Val); \
137 __tgmres; }))
dfd2257a 138
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139/* XXX This definition has to be changed as soon as the compiler understands
140 the imaginary keyword. */
dfd2257a 141# define __TGMATH_BINARY_REAL_IMAG(Val1, Val2, Fct, Cfct) \
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142 (__extension__ ({ __typeof__ ((Val1) + (Val2)) __tgmres; \
143 if (sizeof (__real__ (Val1)) > sizeof (double) \
144 || sizeof (__real__ (Val2)) > sizeof (double)) \
145 { \
146 if (sizeof (__real__ (Val1)) == sizeof (Val1) \
147 && sizeof (__real__ (Val2)) == sizeof (Val2)) \
148 __tgmres = Fct##l (Val1, Val2); \
149 else \
150 __tgmres = Cfct##l (Val1, Val2); \
151 } \
152 else if (sizeof (__real__ (Val1)) == sizeof (double) \
153 || sizeof (__real__ (Val2)) == sizeof(double))\
154 { \
155 if (sizeof (__real__ (Val1)) == sizeof (Val1) \
156 && sizeof (__real__ (Val2)) == sizeof (Val2)) \
157 __tgmres = Fct (Val1, Val2); \
158 else \
159 __tgmres = Cfct (Val1, Val2); \
160 } \
161 else \
162 { \
163 if (sizeof (__real__ (Val1)) == sizeof (Val1) \
164 && sizeof (__real__ (Val2)) == sizeof (Val2)) \
165 __tgmres = Fct##f (Val1, Val2); \
166 else \
167 __tgmres = Cfct##f (Val1, Val2); \
168 } \
169 __tgmres; }))
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170#else
171# error "Unsupported compiler; you cannot use <tgmath.h>"
172#endif
173
174
175/* Unary functions defined for real and complex values. */
176
177
178/* Trigonometric functions. */
179
180/* Arc cosine of X. */
181#define acos(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_IMAG (Val, acos, cacos)
182/* Arc sine of X. */
183#define asin(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_IMAG (Val, asin, casin)
184/* Arc tangent of X. */
185#define atan(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_IMAG (Val, atan, catan)
186/* Arc tangent of Y/X. */
cfb32a6c 187#define atan2(Val1, Val2) __TGMATH_BINARY_REAL_ONLY (Val1, Val2, atan2)
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188
189/* Cosine of X. */
190#define cos(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_IMAG (Val, cos, ccos)
191/* Sine of X. */
192#define sin(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_IMAG (Val, sin, csin)
193/* Tangent of X. */
194#define tan(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_IMAG (Val, tan, ctan)
195
196
197/* Hyperbolic functions. */
198
199/* Hyperbolic arc cosine of X. */
200#define acosh(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_IMAG (Val, acosh, cacosh)
201/* Hyperbolic arc sine of X. */
202#define asinh(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_IMAG (Val, asinh, casinh)
203/* Hyperbolic arc tangent of X. */
204#define atanh(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_IMAG (Val, atanh, catanh)
205
206/* Hyperbolic cosine of X. */
207#define cosh(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_IMAG (Val, cosh, ccosh)
208/* Hyperbolic sine of X. */
209#define sinh(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_IMAG (Val, sinh, csinh)
210/* Hyperbolic tangent of X. */
211#define tanh(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_IMAG (Val, tanh, ctanh)
212
213
214/* Exponential and logarithmic functions. */
215
216/* Exponential function of X. */
217#define exp(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_IMAG (Val, exp, cexp)
218
219/* Break VALUE into a normalized fraction and an integral power of 2. */
220#define frexp(Val1, Val2) __TGMATH_BINARY_FIRST_REAL_ONLY (Val1, Val2, frexp)
221
222/* X times (two to the EXP power). */
223#define ldexp(Val1, Val2) __TGMATH_BINARY_FIRST_REAL_ONLY (Val1, Val2, ldexp)
224
225/* Natural logarithm of X. */
226#define log(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_IMAG (Val, log, clog)
227
228/* Base-ten logarithm of X. */
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229#ifdef __USE_GNU
230# define log10(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_IMAG (Val, log10, __clog10)
231#else
232# define log10(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_ONLY (Val, log10)
233#endif
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234
235/* Return exp(X) - 1. */
236#define expm1(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_ONLY (Val, expm1)
237
238/* Return log(1 + X). */
239#define log1p(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_ONLY (Val, log1p)
240
241/* Return the base 2 signed integral exponent of X. */
242#define logb(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_ONLY (Val, logb)
243
244/* Compute base-2 exponential of X. */
245#define exp2(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_ONLY (Val, exp2)
246
247/* Compute base-2 logarithm of X. */
248#define log2(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_ONLY (Val, log2)
249
250
251/* Power functions. */
252
253/* Return X to the Y power. */
254#define pow(Val1, Val2) __TGMATH_BINARY_REAL_IMAG (Val1, Val2, pow, cpow)
255
256/* Return the square root of X. */
257#define sqrt(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_IMAG (Val, sqrt, csqrt)
258
259/* Return `sqrt(X*X + Y*Y)'. */
260#define hypot(Val1, Val2) __TGMATH_BINARY_REAL_ONLY (Val1, Val2, hypot)
261
262/* Return the cube root of X. */
263#define cbrt(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_ONLY (Val, cbrt)
264
265
266/* Nearest integer, absolute value, and remainder functions. */
267
268/* Smallest integral value not less than X. */
269#define ceil(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_ONLY (Val, ceil)
270
271/* Absolute value of X. */
272#define fabs(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_IMAG (Val, fabs, cabs)
273
274/* Largest integer not greater than X. */
275#define floor(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_ONLY (Val, floor)
276
277/* Floating-point modulo remainder of X/Y. */
278#define fmod(Val1, Val2) __TGMATH_BINARY_REAL_ONLY (Val1, Val2, fmod)
279
280/* Round X to integral valuein floating-point format using current
281 rounding direction, but do not raise inexact exception. */
282#define nearbyint(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_ONLY (Val, nearbyint)
283
284/* Round X to nearest integral value, rounding halfway cases away from
285 zero. */
286#define round(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_ONLY (Val, round)
287
288/* Round X to the integral value in floating-point format nearest but
289 not larger in magnitude. */
290#define trunc(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_ONLY (Val, trunc)
291
292/* Compute remainder of X and Y and put in *QUO a value with sign of x/y
293 and magnitude congruent `mod 2^n' to the magnitude of the integral
294 quotient x/y, with n >= 3. */
295#define remquo(Val1, Val2, Val3) \
296 __TGMATH_TERNARY_FIRST_SECOND_REAL_ONLY (Val1, Val2, Val3, remquo)
297
298/* Round X to nearest integral value according to current rounding
299 direction. */
300#define lrint(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_ONLY (Val, lrint)
301#define llrint(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_ONLY (Val, llrint)
302
303/* Round X to nearest integral value, rounding halfway cases away from
304 zero. */
305#define lround(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_ONLY (Val, lround)
306#define llround(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_ONLY (Val, llround)
307
308
309/* Return X with its signed changed to Y's. */
310#define copysign(Val1, Val2) __TGMATH_BINARY_REAL_ONLY (Val1, Val2, copysign)
311
312/* Error and gamma functions. */
313#define erf(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_ONLY (Val, erf)
314#define erfc(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_ONLY (Val, erfc)
315#define gamma(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_ONLY (Val, gamma)
316#define lgamma(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_ONLY (Val, lgamma)
317
318
319/* Return the integer nearest X in the direction of the
320 prevailing rounding mode. */
321#define rint(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_ONLY (Val, rint)
322
323/* Return X + epsilon if X < Y, X - epsilon if X > Y. */
324#define nextafter(Val1, Val2) __TGMATH_BINARY_REAL_ONLY (Val1, Val2, nextafter)
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325#define nexttoward(Val1, Val2) \
326 __TGMATH_BINARY_FIRST_REAL_ONLY (Val1, Val2, nexttoward)
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327
328/* Return the remainder of integer divison X / Y with infinite precision. */
329#define remainder(Val1, Val2) __TGMATH_BINARY_REAL_ONLY (Val1, Val2, remainder)
330
331/* Return X times (2 to the Nth power). */
26644e87 332#if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
dfd2257a 333#define scalb(Val1, Val2) __TGMATH_BINARY_REAL_ONLY (Val1, Val2, scalb)
26644e87 334#endif
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335
336/* Return X times (2 to the Nth power). */
337#define scalbn(Val1, Val2) __TGMATH_BINARY_FIRST_REAL_ONLY (Val1, Val2, scalbn)
338
339/* Return X times (2 to the Nth power). */
340#define scalbln(Val1, Val2) \
341 __TGMATH_BINARY_FIRST_REAL_ONLY (Val1, Val2, scalbln)
342
343/* Return the binary exponent of X, which must be nonzero. */
344#define ilogb(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_REAL_ONLY (Val, ilogb)
345
346
347/* Return positive difference between X and Y. */
348#define fdim(Val1, Val2) __TGMATH_BINARY_REAL_ONLY (Val1, Val2, fdim)
349
350/* Return maximum numeric value from X and Y. */
351#define fmax(Val1, Val2) __TGMATH_BINARY_REAL_ONLY (Val1, Val2, fmax)
352
353/* Return minimum numeric value from X and Y. */
354#define fmin(Val1, Val2) __TGMATH_BINARY_REAL_ONLY (Val1, Val2, fmin)
355
356
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357/* Multiply-add function computed as a ternary operation. */
358#define fma(Vat1, Val2, Val3) \
359 __TGMATH_TERNARY_REAL_ONLY (Val1, Val2, Val3, fma)
360
361
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362/* Absolute value, conjugates, and projection. */
363
364/* Argument value of Z. */
365#define carg(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_IMAG_ONLY (Val, carg)
366
367/* Complex conjugate of Z. */
368#define conj(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_IMAG_ONLY (Val, conj)
369
370/* Projection of Z onto the Riemann sphere. */
371#define cproj(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_IMAG_ONLY (Val, cproj)
372
373
374/* Decomposing complex values. */
375
376/* Imaginary part of Z. */
377#define cimag(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_IMAG_ONLY (Val, cimag)
378
379/* Real part of Z. */
380#define creal(Val) __TGMATH_UNARY_IMAG_ONLY (Val, creal)
381
382#endif /* tgmath.h */
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