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2013-04-19 Steve Ellcey <sellcey@imgtec.com>
[newlib-cygwin.git] / libgloss / mips / crt0_cygmon.S
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1/*
2 * crt0_cygmon.S -- Minimal startup file for MIPS targets running Cygmon.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997, 2000 Red Hat, Inc.
5 *
6 * The authors hereby grant permission to use, copy, modify, distribute,
7 * and license this software and its documentation for any purpose, provided
8 * that existing copyright notices are retained in all copies and that this
9 * notice is included verbatim in any distributions. No written agreement,
10 * license, or royalty fee is required for any of the authorized uses.
11 * Modifications to this software may be copyrighted by their authors
12 * and need not follow the licensing terms described here, provided that
13 * the new terms are clearly indicated on the first page of each file where
14 * they apply.
15 */
16
17/*
18 * This file contains the minimal startup code necessary.
19 * This will not do any hardware initialization. It is assumed that we are talking to Cygmon
20 * and therefore the hardware will be initialized properly.
21 */
22
23#ifdef __mips16
24/* This file contains 32 bit assembly code. */
25 .set nomips16
26#endif
27
28#include "regs.S"
29
30/*
31 * Set up some room for a stack. We just grab a chunk of memory.
32 */
33#define STACK_SIZE 0x4000
34#define GLOBAL_SIZE 0x2000
35
36#define STARTUP_STACK_SIZE 0x0100
37
38 .comm __memsize, 12
39 .comm __lstack, STARTUP_STACK_SIZE
40 .comm __stackbase,4
41
42 .text
43 .align 4
44 /*
45 * Without the following nop, GDB thinks _start is a data variable.
46 * This is probably a bug in GDB in handling a symbol that is at the
47 * start of the .text section.
48 */
49 nop
50
51 .globl _start
52 .ent _start
53_start:
54 .set noreorder
55 la gp, _gp # set the global data pointer, defined in the linker script
56 .end _start
57
58 /*
59 * zero out the bss section.
60 */
61 .globl __memsize
62 .globl get_mem_info .text
63 .globl zerobss
64 .ent zerobss
65zerobss:
66 la v0, _fbss # These variables are defined in the linker script
67 la v1, _end
68
693:
70 sw zero, 0(v0)
71 bltu v0, v1, 3b
72 addiu v0, v0, 4 # executed in delay slot
73
74 /*
75 * Setup a small stack so we can run some C code,
76 * and get the usable memory size.
77 */
78 la t0, __lstack
79 addiu sp, t0, STARTUP_STACK_SIZE
80 la a0, __memsize
81 jal get_mem_info
82 nop
83
84 /*
85 * Setup the stack pointer --
86 * get_mem_info returns the top of memory, so just use that In
87 * addition, we must subtract 24 bytes for the 3 8 byte
88 * arguments to main, in case main wants to write them back to
89 * the stack. The caller is supposed to allocate stack space
90 * for parameters in registers in the old MIPS ABIs. We must
91 * do this even though we aren't passing arguments, because
92 * main might be declared to have them.
93 * Some ports need a larger alignment for the stack, so we
94 * subtract 32, which satisifes the stack for the arguments and
95 * keeps the stack pointer better aligned.
96 */
97 subu v0, v0, 32
98 move sp, v0
99
100 sw sp, __stackbase # keep this for future ref
101 .end zerobss
102
103 /*
104 * initialize target specific stuff. Only execute these
105 * functions it they exist.
106 */
107 .globl hardware_init_hook .text
108 .globl software_init_hook .text
109 .globl __do_global_dtors .text
110 .globl atexit .text
111 .globl exit .text
112 .globl init
113 .ent init
114init:
115 la t9, hardware_init_hook # init the hardware if needed
116 beq t9, zero, 6f
117 nop
118 jal t9
119 nop
1206:
121 la t9, software_init_hook # init the software if needed
122 beq t9, zero, 7f
123 nop
124 jal t9
125 nop
1267:
127 la a0, __do_global_dtors
128 jal atexit
129 nop
130
131#ifdef GCRT0
132 .globl _ftext
133 .globl _extext
134 la a0, _ftext
135 la a1, _etext
136 jal monstartup
137 nop
138#endif
139
140 move a0,zero # set argc to 0
141 jal main # call the program start function
142 nop
143
144 # fall through to the "exit" routine
145 jal exit # call libc exit to run the G++
146 # destructors
147 move a0, v0 # pass through the exit code
148 .end init
149
150/*
151 * _exit -- Exit from the application. Normally we cause a user trap
152 * to return to the ROM monitor for another run. NOTE: This is
153 * the only other routine we provide in the crt0.o object, since
154 * it may be tied to the "_start" routine. It also allows
155 * executables that contain a complete world to be linked with
156 * just the crt0.o object.
157 */
158 .globl _exit
159 .ent _exit
160_exit:
1617:
162#ifdef GCRT0
163 jal _mcleanup
164 nop
165#endif
166 # Cygmon expects a break 5
167 break 5
168 nop
169 b 7b # loop back just in-case
170 nop
171 .end _exit
172
173/* EOF crt0.S */
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