]> sourceware.org Git - glibc.git/blame - intl/dcgettext.c
Sun Jun 2 20:14:30 1996 Andreas Schwab <schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de>
[glibc.git] / intl / dcgettext.c
CommitLineData
be10a868 1/* dcgettext.c -- implementation of the dcgettext(3) function
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2Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3Written by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@gnu.ai.mit.edu>, 1995.
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5The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
7published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
8License, or (at your option) any later version.
9
10The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
24906b43 11but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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12MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13Library General Public License for more details.
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15You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
16License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If
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17not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
18Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
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19
20#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
21# include <config.h>
22#endif
23
24#include <sys/types.h>
25
26#ifdef __GNUC__
27# define alloca __builtin_alloca
28#else
be10a868 29# if defined HAVE_ALLOCA_H || defined _LIBC
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30# include <alloca.h>
31# else
32# ifdef _AIX
33 #pragma alloca
34# else
35# ifndef alloca
36char *alloca ();
37# endif
38# endif
39# endif
40#endif
41
42#include <errno.h>
43#ifndef errno
44extern int errno;
45#endif
46
47#if defined STDC_HEADERS || defined _LIBC
48# include <stdlib.h>
49#else
50char *getenv ();
51# ifdef HAVE_MALLOC_H
52# include <malloc.h>
53# else
54void free ();
55# endif
56#endif
57
58#if defined HAVE_STRING_H || defined _LIBC
59# include <string.h>
60#else
61# include <strings.h>
62#endif
63#if !HAVE_STRCHR && !defined _LIBC
64# ifndef strchr
65# define strchr index
66# endif
67#endif
68
69#if defined HAVE_UNISTD_H || defined _LIBC
70# include <unistd.h>
71#endif
72
73#include "gettext.h"
74#include "gettextP.h"
75#ifdef _LIBC
76# include <libintl.h>
77#else
78# include "libgettext.h"
79#endif
80#include "hash-string.h"
81
82/* @@ end of prolog @@ */
83
84#ifdef _LIBC
85/* Rename the non ANSI C functions. This is required by the standard
86 because some ANSI C functions will require linking with this object
87 file and the name space must not be polluted. */
88# define getcwd __getcwd
89# define stpcpy __stpcpy
24906b43 90#else
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91# if !defined HAVE_GETCWD
92char *getwd ();
93# define getcwd(buf, max) getwd (buf)
94# else
24906b43 95char *getcwd ();
fa0bc87c 96# endif
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97#endif
98
99/* Amount to increase buffer size by in each try. */
100#define PATH_INCR 32
101
102/* The following is from pathmax.h. */
103/* Non-POSIX BSD systems might have gcc's limits.h, which doesn't define
104 PATH_MAX but might cause redefinition warnings when sys/param.h is
105 later included (as on MORE/BSD 4.3). */
106#if defined(_POSIX_VERSION) || (defined(HAVE_LIMITS_H) && !defined(__GNUC__))
107# include <limits.h>
108#endif
109
110#ifndef _POSIX_PATH_MAX
111# define _POSIX_PATH_MAX 255
112#endif
113
114#if !defined(PATH_MAX) && defined(_PC_PATH_MAX)
115# define PATH_MAX (pathconf ("/", _PC_PATH_MAX) < 1 ? 1024 : pathconf ("/", _PC_PATH_MAX))
116#endif
117
118/* Don't include sys/param.h if it already has been. */
119#if defined(HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H) && !defined(PATH_MAX) && !defined(MAXPATHLEN)
120# include <sys/param.h>
121#endif
122
123#if !defined(PATH_MAX) && defined(MAXPATHLEN)
124# define PATH_MAX MAXPATHLEN
125#endif
126
127#ifndef PATH_MAX
128# define PATH_MAX _POSIX_PATH_MAX
129#endif
130
131/* XPG3 defines the result of `setlocale (category, NULL)' as:
132 ``Directs `setlocale()' to query `category' and return the current
133 setting of `local'.''
134 However it does not specify the exact format. And even worse: POSIX
135 defines this not at all. So we can use this feature only on selected
136 system (e.g. those using GNU C Library). */
137#ifdef _LIBC
138# define HAVE_LOCALE_NULL
139#endif
140
141/* Name of the default domain used for gettext(3) prior any call to
142 textdomain(3). The default value for this is "messages". */
143const char _nl_default_default_domain[] = "messages";
144
145/* Value used as the default domain for gettext(3). */
146const char *_nl_current_default_domain = _nl_default_default_domain;
147
148/* Contains the default location of the message catalogs. */
149const char _nl_default_dirname[] = GNULOCALEDIR;
150
151/* List with bindings of specific domains created by bindtextdomain()
152 calls. */
153struct binding *_nl_domain_bindings;
154
155/* Prototypes for local functions. */
7a12c6bb 156static char *find_msg PARAMS ((struct loaded_l10nfile *domain_file,
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157 const char *msgid));
158static const char *category_to_name PARAMS ((int category));
159static const char *guess_category_value PARAMS ((int category,
160 const char *categoryname));
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161
162
163/* Names for the libintl functions are a problem. They must not clash
164 with existing names and they should follow ANSI C. But this source
165 code is also used in GNU C Library where the names have a __
166 prefix. So we have to make a difference here. */
167#ifdef _LIBC
168# define DCGETTEXT __dcgettext
169#else
170# define DCGETTEXT dcgettext__
171#endif
172
173/* Look up MSGID in the DOMAINNAME message catalog for the current CATEGORY
174 locale. */
175char *
176DCGETTEXT (domainname, msgid, category)
177 const char *domainname;
178 const char *msgid;
179 int category;
180{
7a12c6bb 181 struct loaded_l10nfile *domain;
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182 struct binding *binding;
183 const char *categoryname;
184 const char *categoryvalue;
185 char *dirname, *xdomainname;
186 char *single_locale;
187 char *retval;
be10a868 188 int saved_errno = errno;
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189
190 /* If no real MSGID is given return NULL. */
191 if (msgid == NULL)
192 return NULL;
193
194 /* If DOMAINNAME is NULL, we are interested in the default domain. If
195 CATEGORY is not LC_MESSAGES this might not make much sense but the
196 defintion left this undefined. */
197 if (domainname == NULL)
198 domainname = _nl_current_default_domain;
199
200 /* First find matching binding. */
201 for (binding = _nl_domain_bindings; binding != NULL; binding = binding->next)
202 {
203 int compare = strcmp (domainname, binding->domainname);
204 if (compare == 0)
205 /* We found it! */
206 break;
207 if (compare < 0)
208 {
209 /* It is not in the list. */
210 binding = NULL;
211 break;
212 }
213 }
214
215 if (binding == NULL)
216 dirname = (char *) _nl_default_dirname;
217 else if (binding->dirname[0] == '/')
218 dirname = binding->dirname;
219 else
220 {
221 /* We have a relative path. Make it absolute now. */
222 size_t dirname_len = strlen (binding->dirname) + 1;
223 size_t path_max;
224 char *ret;
225
226 path_max = (unsigned) PATH_MAX;
227 path_max += 2; /* The getcwd docs say to do this. */
228
229 dirname = (char *) alloca (path_max + dirname_len);
230
231 errno = 0;
232 while ((ret = getcwd (dirname, path_max)) == NULL && errno == ERANGE)
233 {
234 path_max += PATH_INCR;
235 dirname = (char *) alloca (path_max + dirname_len);
236 errno = 0;
237 }
238
239 if (ret == NULL)
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240 {
241 /* We cannot get the current working directory. Don't signal an
242 error but simply return the default string. */
243 errno = saved_errno;
244 return (char *) msgid;
245 }
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246
247 /* We don't want libintl.a to depend on any other library. So
248 we avoid the non-standard function stpcpy. In GNU C Library
249 this function is available, though. Also allow the symbol
250 HAVE_STPCPY to be defined. */
251#if defined _LIBC || defined HAVE_STPCPY
252 stpcpy (stpcpy (strchr (dirname, '\0'), "/"), binding->dirname);
253#else
254 strcat (dirname, "/");
255 strcat (dirname, binding->dirname);
256#endif
257 }
258
259 /* Now determine the symbolic name of CATEGORY and its value. */
260 categoryname = category_to_name (category);
261 categoryvalue = guess_category_value (category, categoryname);
262
263 xdomainname = (char *) alloca (strlen (categoryname)
264 + strlen (domainname) + 5);
265 /* We don't want libintl.a to depend on any other library. So we
266 avoid the non-standard function stpcpy. In GNU C Library this
267 function is available, though. Also allow the symbol HAVE_STPCPY
268 to be defined. */
269#if defined _LIBC || defined HAVE_STPCPY
270 stpcpy (stpcpy (stpcpy (stpcpy (xdomainname, categoryname), "/"),
271 domainname),
272 ".mo");
273#else
274 strcpy (xdomainname, categoryname);
275 strcat (xdomainname, "/");
276 strcat (xdomainname, domainname);
277 strcat (xdomainname, ".mo");
278#endif
279
280 /* Creating working area. */
281 single_locale = (char *) alloca (strlen (categoryvalue) + 1);
282
283
284 /* Search for the given string. This is a loop because we perhaps
285 got an ordered list of languages to consider for th translation. */
286 while (1)
287 {
288 /* Make CATEGORYVALUE point to the next element of the list. */
289 while (categoryvalue[0] != '\0' && categoryvalue[0] == ':')
290 ++categoryvalue;
291 if (categoryvalue[0] == '\0')
292 {
293 /* The whole contents of CATEGORYVALUE has been searched but
294 no valid entry has been found. We solve this situation
295 by implicitely appending a "C" entry, i.e. no translation
296 will take place. */
297 single_locale[0] = 'C';
298 single_locale[1] = '\0';
299 }
300 else
301 {
302 char *cp = single_locale;
303 while (categoryvalue[0] != '\0' && categoryvalue[0] != ':')
304 *cp++ = *categoryvalue++;
305 *cp = '\0';
306 }
307
308 /* If the current locale value is C (or POSIX) we don't load a
309 domain. Return the MSGID. */
310 if (strcmp (single_locale, "C") == 0
311 || strcmp (single_locale, "POSIX") == 0)
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312 {
313 errno = saved_errno;
314 return (char *) msgid;
315 }
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316
317
318 /* Find structure describing the message catalog matching the
319 DOMAINNAME and CATEGORY. */
320 domain = _nl_find_domain (dirname, single_locale, xdomainname);
321
322 if (domain != NULL)
323 {
324 retval = find_msg (domain, msgid);
325
326 if (retval == NULL)
327 {
328 int cnt;
329
be10a868 330 for (cnt = 0; domain->successor[cnt] != NULL; ++cnt)
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331 {
332 retval = find_msg (domain->successor[cnt], msgid);
333
334 if (retval != NULL)
335 break;
336 }
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337 }
338
339 if (retval != NULL)
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340 {
341 errno = saved_errno;
342 return retval;
343 }
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344 }
345 }
346 /* NOTREACHED */
347}
348
349#ifdef _LIBC
350/* Alias for function name in GNU C Library. */
351weak_alias (__dcgettext, dcgettext);
352#endif
353
354
355static char *
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356find_msg (domain_file, msgid)
357 struct loaded_l10nfile *domain_file;
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358 const char *msgid;
359{
360 size_t top, act, bottom;
7a12c6bb 361 struct loaded_domain *domain;
24906b43 362
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363 if (domain_file->decided == 0)
364 _nl_load_domain (domain_file);
24906b43 365
7a12c6bb 366 if (domain_file->data == NULL)
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367 return NULL;
368
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369 domain = (struct loaded_domain *) domain_file->data;
370
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371 /* Locate the MSGID and its translation. */
372 if (domain->hash_size > 2 && domain->hash_tab != NULL)
373 {
374 /* Use the hashing table. */
375 nls_uint32 len = strlen (msgid);
376 nls_uint32 hash_val = hash_string (msgid);
377 nls_uint32 idx = hash_val % domain->hash_size;
378 nls_uint32 incr = 1 + (hash_val % (domain->hash_size - 2));
379 nls_uint32 nstr = W (domain->must_swap, domain->hash_tab[idx]);
380
381 if (nstr == 0)
382 /* Hash table entry is empty. */
383 return NULL;
384
385 if (W (domain->must_swap, domain->orig_tab[nstr - 1].length) == len
386 && strcmp (msgid,
387 domain->data + W (domain->must_swap,
388 domain->orig_tab[nstr - 1].offset)) == 0)
389 return (char *) domain->data + W (domain->must_swap,
390 domain->trans_tab[nstr - 1].offset);
391
392 while (1)
393 {
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394 if (idx >= domain->hash_size - incr)
395 idx -= domain->hash_size - incr;
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396 else
397 idx += incr;
398
399 nstr = W (domain->must_swap, domain->hash_tab[idx]);
400 if (nstr == 0)
401 /* Hash table entry is empty. */
402 return NULL;
403
404 if (W (domain->must_swap, domain->orig_tab[nstr - 1].length) == len
405 && strcmp (msgid,
406 domain->data + W (domain->must_swap,
407 domain->orig_tab[nstr - 1].offset))
408 == 0)
409 return (char *) domain->data
410 + W (domain->must_swap, domain->trans_tab[nstr - 1].offset);
411 }
412 /* NOTREACHED */
413 }
414
415 /* Now we try the default method: binary search in the sorted
416 array of messages. */
417 bottom = 0;
418 top = domain->nstrings;
419 while (bottom < top)
420 {
421 int cmp_val;
422
423 act = (bottom + top) / 2;
424 cmp_val = strcmp (msgid, domain->data
425 + W (domain->must_swap,
426 domain->orig_tab[act].offset));
427 if (cmp_val < 0)
428 top = act;
429 else if (cmp_val > 0)
430 bottom = act + 1;
431 else
432 break;
433 }
434
435 /* If an translation is found return this. */
436 return bottom >= top ? NULL : (char *) domain->data
437 + W (domain->must_swap,
438 domain->trans_tab[act].offset);
439}
440
441
442/* Return string representation of locale CATEGORY. */
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443static const char *
444category_to_name (category)
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445 int category;
446{
447 const char *retval;
448
449 switch (category)
450 {
451#ifdef LC_COLLATE
452 case LC_COLLATE:
453 retval = "LC_COLLATE";
454 break;
455#endif
456#ifdef LC_CTYPE
457 case LC_CTYPE:
458 retval = "LC_CTYPE";
459 break;
460#endif
461#ifdef LC_MONETARY
462 case LC_MONETARY:
463 retval = "LC_MONETARY";
464 break;
465#endif
466#ifdef LC_NUMERIC
467 case LC_NUMERIC:
468 retval = "LC_NUMERIC";
469 break;
470#endif
471#ifdef LC_TIME
472 case LC_TIME:
473 retval = "LC_TIME";
474 break;
475#endif
476#ifdef LC_MESSAGES
477 case LC_MESSAGES:
478 retval = "LC_MESSAGES";
479 break;
480#endif
481#ifdef LC_RESPONSE
482 case LC_RESPONSE:
483 retval = "LC_RESPONSE";
484 break;
485#endif
486#ifdef LC_ALL
487 case LC_ALL:
488 /* This might not make sense but is perhaps better than any other
489 value. */
490 retval = "LC_ALL";
491 break;
492#endif
493 default:
494 /* If you have a better idea for a default value let me know. */
495 retval = "LC_XXX";
496 }
497
498 return retval;
499}
500
501/* Guess value of current locale from value of the environment variables. */
502static const char *guess_category_value (category, categoryname)
503 int category;
504 const char *categoryname;
505{
506 const char *retval;
507
508 /* The highest priority value is the `LANGUAGE' environment
509 variable. This is a GNU extension. */
510 retval = getenv ("LANGUAGE");
511 if (retval != NULL && retval[0] != '\0')
512 return retval;
513
514 /* `LANGUAGE' is not set. So we have to proceed with the POSIX
515 methods of looking to `LC_ALL', `LC_xxx', and `LANG'. On some
516 systems this can be done by the `setlocale' function itself. */
517#if defined HAVE_SETLOCALE && defined HAVE_LC_MESSAGES && defined HAVE_LOCALE_NULL
518 return setlocale (category, NULL);
519#else
520 /* Setting of LC_ALL overwrites all other. */
521 retval = getenv ("LC_ALL");
522 if (retval != NULL && retval[0] != '\0')
523 return retval;
524
525 /* Next comes the name of the desired category. */
526 retval = getenv (categoryname);
527 if (retval != NULL && retval[0] != '\0')
528 return retval;
529
530 /* Last possibility is the LANG environment variable. */
531 retval = getenv ("LANG");
532 if (retval != NULL && retval[0] != '\0')
533 return retval;
534
535 /* We use C as the default domain. POSIX says this is implementation
536 defined. */
537 return "C";
538#endif
539}
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