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1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1992, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
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33#include <sys/param.h>
34#include <sys/time.h>
35#include <sys/gmon.h>
b20e47cb 36#include <sys/gmon_out.h>
5ae9d168 37#include <sys/uio.h>
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38
39#include <stdio.h>
40#include <fcntl.h>
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41#include <unistd.h>
42
43#include <stdio.h>
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44#include <stdlib.h>
45#include <string.h>
46#include <unistd.h>
47
a68b0d31 48extern int __profile_frequency __P ((void));
d68171ed 49
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50struct __bb *__bb_head; /* Head of basic-block list or NULL. */
51
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52struct gmonparam _gmonparam = { GMON_PROF_OFF };
53
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54/*
55 * See profil(2) where this is described:
56 */
11c981a9 57static int s_scale;
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58#define SCALE_1_TO_1 0x10000L
59
b236e99d 60#define ERR(s) write(2, s, sizeof(s) - 1)
b20e47cb 61
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62void moncontrol __P ((int mode));
63static void write_hist __P ((int fd));
64static void write_call_graph __P ((int fd));
65static void write_bb_counts __P ((int fd));
66
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67/*
68 * Control profiling
69 * profiling is what mcount checks to see if
70 * all the data structures are ready.
71 */
72void
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73moncontrol (mode)
74 int mode;
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75{
76 struct gmonparam *p = &_gmonparam;
77
78 if (mode)
79 {
80 /* start */
81 profil((void *) p->kcount, p->kcountsize, p->lowpc, s_scale);
82 p->state = GMON_PROF_ON;
83 }
84 else
85 {
86 /* stop */
87 profil((void *) 0, 0, 0, 0);
88 p->state = GMON_PROF_OFF;
89 }
90}
11c981a9 91
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92
93void
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94monstartup (lowpc, highpc)
95 u_long lowpc;
96 u_long highpc;
11c981a9 97{
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98 register int o;
99 char *cp;
100 struct gmonparam *p = &_gmonparam;
101
102 /*
103 * round lowpc and highpc to multiples of the density we're using
104 * so the rest of the scaling (here and in gprof) stays in ints.
105 */
106 p->lowpc = ROUNDDOWN(lowpc, HISTFRACTION * sizeof(HISTCOUNTER));
107 p->highpc = ROUNDUP(highpc, HISTFRACTION * sizeof(HISTCOUNTER));
108 p->textsize = p->highpc - p->lowpc;
109 p->kcountsize = p->textsize / HISTFRACTION;
110 p->hashfraction = HASHFRACTION;
111 p->log_hashfraction = -1;
112 if ((HASHFRACTION & (HASHFRACTION - 1)) == 0) {
113 /* if HASHFRACTION is a power of two, mcount can use shifting
114 instead of integer division. Precompute shift amount. */
115 p->log_hashfraction = ffs(p->hashfraction * sizeof(*p->froms)) - 1;
116 }
117 p->fromssize = p->textsize / HASHFRACTION;
118 p->tolimit = p->textsize * ARCDENSITY / 100;
119 if (p->tolimit < MINARCS)
120 p->tolimit = MINARCS;
121 else if (p->tolimit > MAXARCS)
122 p->tolimit = MAXARCS;
123 p->tossize = p->tolimit * sizeof(struct tostruct);
11c981a9 124
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125 cp = malloc (p->kcountsize + p->fromssize + p->tossize);
126 if (! cp)
127 {
e7fd8a39 128 ERR(_("monstartup: out of memory\n"));
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129 return;
130 }
131 bzero(cp, p->kcountsize + p->fromssize + p->tossize);
132 p->tos = (struct tostruct *)cp;
133 cp += p->tossize;
134 p->kcount = (u_short *)cp;
135 cp += p->kcountsize;
136 p->froms = (u_short *)cp;
11c981a9 137
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138 p->tos[0].link = 0;
139
140 o = p->highpc - p->lowpc;
d68171ed 141 if (p->kcountsize < (u_long) o)
b20e47cb 142 {
11c981a9 143#ifndef hp300
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144 s_scale = ((float)p->kcountsize / o ) * SCALE_1_TO_1;
145#else
146 /* avoid floating point operations */
147 int quot = o / p->kcountsize;
148
149 if (quot >= 0x10000)
150 s_scale = 1;
151 else if (quot >= 0x100)
152 s_scale = 0x10000 / quot;
153 else if (o >= 0x800000)
154 s_scale = 0x1000000 / (o / (p->kcountsize >> 8));
155 else
156 s_scale = 0x1000000 / ((o << 8) / p->kcountsize);
11c981a9 157#endif
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158 } else
159 s_scale = SCALE_1_TO_1;
11c981a9 160
b20e47cb 161 moncontrol(1);
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162}
163
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164
165static void
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166write_hist (fd)
167 int fd;
11c981a9 168{
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169 u_char tag = GMON_TAG_TIME_HIST;
170 struct gmon_hist_hdr thdr __attribute__ ((aligned (__alignof__ (char *))));
11c981a9 171
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172 if (_gmonparam.kcountsize > 0)
173 {
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174 struct iovec iov[3] =
175 {
176 { &tag, sizeof (tag) },
177 { &thdr, sizeof (struct gmon_hist_hdr) },
178 { _gmonparam.kcount, _gmonparam.kcountsize }
179 };
180
181 *(char **) thdr.low_pc = (char *) _gmonparam.lowpc;
182 *(char **) thdr.high_pc = (char *) _gmonparam.highpc;
183 *(int *) thdr.hist_size = _gmonparam.kcountsize / sizeof (HISTCOUNTER);
184 *(int *) thdr.prof_rate = __profile_frequency ();
185 strncpy (thdr.dimen, "seconds", sizeof (thdr.dimen));
b20e47cb 186 thdr.dimen_abbrev = 's';
11c981a9 187
5ae9d168 188 __writev (fd, iov, 3);
b20e47cb 189 }
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190}
191
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192
193static void
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194write_call_graph (fd)
195 int fd;
11c981a9 196{
e7fd8a39 197#define NARCS_PER_WRITEV 32
5ae9d168 198 u_char tag = GMON_TAG_CG_ARC;
e7fd8a39 199 struct gmon_cg_arc_record raw_arc[NARCS_PER_WRITEV]
5ae9d168 200 __attribute__ ((aligned (__alignof__ (char*))));
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201 int from_index, to_index, from_len;
202 u_long frompc;
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203 struct iovec iov[2 * NARCS_PER_WRITEV];
204 int nfilled;
b20e47cb 205
e7fd8a39 206 for (nfilled = 0; nfilled < NARCS_PER_WRITEV; ++nfilled)
5ae9d168 207 {
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208 iov[2 * nfilled].iov_base = &tag;
209 iov[2 * nfilled].iov_len = sizeof (tag);
5ae9d168 210
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211 iov[2 * nfilled + 1].iov_base = &raw_arc[nfilled];
212 iov[2 * nfilled + 1].iov_len = sizeof (struct gmon_cg_arc_record);
213 }
214
215 nfilled = 0;
5ae9d168 216 from_len = _gmonparam.fromssize / sizeof (*_gmonparam.froms);
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217 for (from_index = 0; from_index < from_len; ++from_index)
218 {
219 if (_gmonparam.froms[from_index] == 0)
220 continue;
221
222 frompc = _gmonparam.lowpc;
223 frompc += (from_index * _gmonparam.hashfraction
5ae9d168 224 * sizeof (*_gmonparam.froms));
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225 for (to_index = _gmonparam.froms[from_index];
226 to_index != 0;
227 to_index = _gmonparam.tos[to_index].link)
228 {
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229 *(char **) raw_arc[nfilled].from_pc = (char *) frompc;
230 *(char **) raw_arc[nfilled].self_pc =
231 (char *)_gmonparam.tos[to_index].selfpc;
232 *(int *) raw_arc[nfilled].count = _gmonparam.tos[to_index].count;
233
234 if (++nfilled == NARCS_PER_WRITEV)
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235 {
236 __writev (fd, iov, 2 * nfilled);
237 nfilled = 0;
238 }
11c981a9 239 }
b20e47cb 240 }
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241 if (nfilled > 0)
242 __writev (fd, iov, 2 * nfilled);
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243}
244
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245
246static void
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247write_bb_counts (fd)
248 int fd;
11c981a9 249{
b20e47cb 250 struct __bb *grp;
5ae9d168 251 u_char tag = GMON_TAG_BB_COUNT;
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252 size_t ncounts;
253 size_t i;
b20e47cb 254
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255 struct iovec bbhead[2] =
256 {
257 { &tag, sizeof (tag) },
258 { &ncounts, sizeof (ncounts) }
259 };
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260 struct iovec bbbody[8];
261 size_t nfilled;
5ae9d168 262
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263 for (i = 0; i < (sizeof (bbbody) / sizeof (bbbody[0])); i += 2)
264 {
265 bbbody[i].iov_len = sizeof (grp->addresses[0]);
266 bbbody[i + 1].iov_len = sizeof (grp->counts[0]);
267 }
5ae9d168 268
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269 /* Write each group of basic-block info (all basic-blocks in a
270 compilation unit form a single group). */
271
272 for (grp = __bb_head; grp; grp = grp->next)
273 {
274 ncounts = grp->ncounts;
5ae9d168 275 __writev (fd, bbhead, 2);
e7fd8a39 276 for (nfilled = i = 0; i < ncounts; ++i)
b20e47cb 277 {
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278 if (nfilled > (sizeof (bbbody) / sizeof (bbbody[0])) - 2)
279 {
280 __writev (fd, bbbody, nfilled);
281 nfilled = 0;
282 }
283
284 bbbody[nfilled++].iov_base = (char *) &grp->addresses[i];
285 bbbody[nfilled++].iov_base = &grp->counts[i];
b20e47cb 286 }
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287 if (nfilled > 0)
288 __writev (fd, bbbody, nfilled);
b20e47cb 289 }
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290}
291
292
b20e47cb 293void
a68b0d31 294_mcleanup ()
b20e47cb 295{
5ae9d168 296 struct gmon_hdr ghdr __attribute__ ((aligned (__alignof__ (int))));
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297 int fd;
298
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299 moncontrol (0);
300 fd = __open ("gmon.out", O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_WRONLY, 0666);
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301 if (fd < 0)
302 {
5ae9d168 303 perror ("_mcleanup: gmon.out");
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304 return;
305 }
306
307 /* write gmon.out header: */
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308 memset (&ghdr, 0, sizeof (struct gmon_hdr));
309 memcpy (&ghdr.cookie[0], GMON_MAGIC, sizeof (ghdr.cookie));
310 *(int *) ghdr.version = GMON_VERSION;
311 __write (fd, &ghdr, sizeof (struct gmon_hdr));
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312
313 /* write PC histogram: */
5ae9d168 314 write_hist (fd);
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315
316 /* write call-graph: */
5ae9d168 317 write_call_graph (fd);
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318
319 /* write basic-block execution counts: */
5ae9d168 320 write_bb_counts (fd);
b20e47cb 321
5ae9d168 322 __close (fd);
b20e47cb 323}
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