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Re: [PATCH] _dl_exception_create_format: Support %x/%lx/%Zx


On Tue, Nov 27, 2018 at 7:49 AM Adhemerval Zanella
<adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org> wrote:
>
>
>
> On 23/11/2018 14:18, H.J. Lu wrote:
> > On Fri, Nov 23, 2018 at 2:53 AM Szabolcs Nagy <Szabolcs.Nagy@arm.com> wrote:
> >> On 22/11/18 17:38, H.J. Lu wrote:
> >>> Add support for %x, %lx and %Zx to _dl_exception_create_format and pad
> >>> to the full width with 0.
> >>>
> >>>       * elf/dl-exception.c (_dl_exception_create_format): Support
> >>>       %x, %lx and %Zx.
> >> why Z and not z?  the glibc man says
> >>
> >> " Z   A nonstandard synonym for z that predates the appearance of z.
> >>   Do not use in new code."
> > Like this?
> >
> > -- H.J.
> >
> >
> > 0001-_dl_exception_create_format-Support-x-lx-zx.patch
> >
> > From d937bf4bf3b92897b1ff60406ca065e2968bcdbe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> > From: "H.J. Lu" <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
> > Date: Thu, 22 Nov 2018 09:02:40 -0800
> > Subject: [PATCH] _dl_exception_create_format: Support %x/%lx/%zx
> >
> > Add support for %x, %lx and %zx to _dl_exception_create_format and pad
> > to the full width with 0.
> >
> >       * elf/dl-exception.c (_dl_exception_create_format): Support
> >       %x, %lx and %zx.
>
> LGTM.
>
> > ---
> >  elf/dl-exception.c | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 40 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/elf/dl-exception.c b/elf/dl-exception.c
> > index 1c63e4a3a6..1e41d89a7d 100644
> > --- a/elf/dl-exception.c
> > +++ b/elf/dl-exception.c
> > @@ -111,6 +111,20 @@ _dl_exception_create_format (struct dl_exception *exception, const char *objname
> >              case 's':
> >                length += strlen (va_arg (ap, const char *));
> >                break;
> > +           /* Recognize the l modifier.  It is only important on some
> > +              platforms where long and int have a different size.  We
> > +              can use the same code for size_t.  */
> > +         case 'l':
> > +         case 'z':
> > +           if (p[1] == 'x')
> > +             {
> > +               length += LONG_WIDTH / 4;
> > +               ++p;
> > +               break;
> > +             }
> > +         case 'x':
> > +           length += INT_WIDTH / 4;
> > +           break;
> >              default:
> >                /* Assumed to be '%'.  */
> >                ++length;
> > @@ -167,6 +181,32 @@ _dl_exception_create_format (struct dl_exception *exception, const char *objname
> >                *wptr = '%';
> >                ++wptr;
> >                break;
> > +         case 'x':
> > +           {
> > +             unsigned long int num = va_arg (ap, unsigned int);
> > +             char *start = wptr;
> > +             wptr += INT_WIDTH / 4;
> > +             char *cp = _itoa (num, wptr, 16, 0);
> > +             /* Pad to the full width with 0.  */
> > +             while (cp != start)
> > +               *--cp = '0';
> > +           }
> > +           break;
> > +         case 'l':
> > +         case 'z':
> > +           if (p[1] == 'x')
> > +             {
> > +               unsigned long int num = va_arg (ap, unsigned long int);
> > +               char *start = wptr;
> > +               wptr += LONG_WIDTH / 4;
> > +               char *cp = _itoa (num, wptr, 16, 0);
> > +               /* Pad to the full width with 0.  */
> > +               while (cp != start)
> > +                 *--cp = '0';
> > +               ++p;
> > +               break;
> > +             }
> > +            /* FALLTHROUGH */
> >              default:
> >                _dl_fatal_printf ("Fatal error:"
> >                                  " invalid format in exception string\n");
> > -- 2.19.1
> >
>
> What about adding a test for _dl_exception_create_format, such as:
>
> ---
> #include <ldsodefs.h>
> #include <array_length.h>
>
> #include <support/check.h>
> #include <support/xunistd.h>
> #include <support/capture_subprocess.h>
>
> #define TEST(es, objn, fmt, ...)                                        \
>   ({                                                                    \
>     struct dl_exception exception;                                      \
>     _dl_exception_create_format (&exception, objn, fmt, __VA_ARGS__);   \
>     TEST_COMPARE_STRING (exception.objname, objn == NULL ? "" : objn);  \
>     TEST_COMPARE_STRING (exception.errstring, es);                      \
>     _dl_exception_free (&exception);                                    \
>   })
>
> static void
> do_test_invalid_conversion (void *closure)
> {
>   TEST ("(null)", NULL, "%p", NULL);
> }
>
> /* Exit status after abnormal termination.  */
> static int invalid_status;
>
> static void
> init_invalid_status (void)
> {
>   pid_t pid = xfork ();
>   if (pid == 0)
>     _exit (127);
>   xwaitpid (pid, &invalid_status, 0);
> }
>
> static int
> do_test (void)
> {
>   init_invalid_status ();
>
>   TEST ("test",      NULL,   "%s",      "test");
>   TEST ("test-test", NULL,   "%s-test", "test");
>   TEST ("test",      "test", "%s",      "test");
>   TEST ("test-test", "test", "%s-test", "test");
>
>   TEST ("test%",      NULL,   "%s%%",      "test");
>   TEST ("test%-test", NULL,   "%s%%-test", "test");
>   TEST ("test%",      "test", "%s%%",      "test");
>   TEST ("test%-test", "test", "%s%%-test", "test");
>
>   TEST ("0000007b",      NULL,   "%x",      123);
>   TEST ("0000007b-test", NULL,   "%x-test", 123);
>   TEST ("0000007b",      "test", "%x",      123);
>   TEST ("0000007b-test", "test", "%x-test", 123);
>
> #define TEST_LONG(es, objn, fmt, ...)                                   \
>   ({                                                                    \
>     if (sizeof (int) == sizeof (long int))                              \
>       TEST (es, objn, fmt, __VA_ARGS__);                                \
>     else                                                                \
>       TEST ("ffffffff" es, objn, fmt, __VA_ARGS__);                     \
>   })
>
>   TEST_LONG ("fffffffd",      NULL,   "%lx",      (long int)~2ul);
>   TEST_LONG ("fffffffd-test", NULL,   "%lx-test", (long int)~2ul);
>   TEST_LONG ("fffffffd",      "test", "%lx",      (long int)~2ul);
>   TEST_LONG ("fffffffd-test", "test", "%lx-test", (long int)~2ul);
>
>   TEST_LONG ("fffffffe",      NULL,   "%zx",      (size_t)~1ul);
>   TEST_LONG ("fffffffe-test", NULL,   "%zx-test", (size_t)~1ul);
>   TEST_LONG ("fffffffe",      "test", "%zx",      (size_t)~1ul);
>   TEST_LONG ("fffffffe-test", "test", "%zx-test", (size_t)~1ul);
>
>   {
>     struct support_capture_subprocess result;
>     result = support_capture_subprocess (do_test_invalid_conversion, NULL);
>     support_capture_subprocess_check (&result, "dl-exception", invalid_status,
>                                       sc_allow_stderr);
>     TEST_COMPARE_STRING (result.err.buffer,
>                          "Fatal error: invalid format in exception string\n");
>   }
>
>   return 0;
> }
>
> #include <support/test-driver.c>
> ---

This is what I am going to check in.

Thanks.

-- 
H.J.
From e39a9750c19a4101bd6bfdfe121257de1b4487e6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "H.J. Lu" <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 22 Nov 2018 09:02:40 -0800
Subject: [PATCH] _dl_exception_create_format: Support %x/%lx/%zx

Add support for %x, %lx and %zx to _dl_exception_create_format and pad
to the full width with 0.

2018-11-27  H.J. Lu  <hongjiu.lu@intel.com>
	    Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>

	* elf/Makefile (tests-internal): Add tst-create_format1.
	* elf/dl-exception.c (_dl_exception_create_format): Support
	%x, %lx and %zx.
	* elf/tst-create_format1.c: New file.
---
 elf/Makefile             |   3 +-
 elf/dl-exception.c       |  40 ++++++++++++++++
 elf/tst-create_format1.c | 101 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 143 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 elf/tst-create_format1.c

diff --git a/elf/Makefile b/elf/Makefile
index d72e7b67f6..71f5896a6d 100644
--- a/elf/Makefile
+++ b/elf/Makefile
@@ -192,7 +192,8 @@ tests += restest1 preloadtest loadfail multiload origtest resolvfail \
 tests-internal += loadtest unload unload2 circleload1 \
 	 neededtest neededtest2 neededtest3 neededtest4 \
 	 tst-tls3 tst-tls6 tst-tls7 tst-tls8 tst-dlmopen2 \
-	 tst-ptrguard1 tst-stackguard1 tst-libc_dlvsym
+	 tst-ptrguard1 tst-stackguard1 tst-libc_dlvsym \
+	 tst-create_format1
 ifeq ($(build-hardcoded-path-in-tests),yes)
 tests += tst-dlopen-aout
 tst-dlopen-aout-no-pie = yes
diff --git a/elf/dl-exception.c b/elf/dl-exception.c
index 1c63e4a3a6..1e41d89a7d 100644
--- a/elf/dl-exception.c
+++ b/elf/dl-exception.c
@@ -111,6 +111,20 @@ _dl_exception_create_format (struct dl_exception *exception, const char *objname
             case 's':
               length += strlen (va_arg (ap, const char *));
               break;
+	      /* Recognize the l modifier.  It is only important on some
+		 platforms where long and int have a different size.  We
+		 can use the same code for size_t.  */
+	    case 'l':
+	    case 'z':
+	      if (p[1] == 'x')
+		{
+		  length += LONG_WIDTH / 4;
+		  ++p;
+		  break;
+		}
+	    case 'x':
+	      length += INT_WIDTH / 4;
+	      break;
             default:
               /* Assumed to be '%'.  */
               ++length;
@@ -167,6 +181,32 @@ _dl_exception_create_format (struct dl_exception *exception, const char *objname
               *wptr = '%';
               ++wptr;
               break;
+	    case 'x':
+	      {
+		unsigned long int num = va_arg (ap, unsigned int);
+		char *start = wptr;
+		wptr += INT_WIDTH / 4;
+		char *cp = _itoa (num, wptr, 16, 0);
+		/* Pad to the full width with 0.  */
+		while (cp != start)
+		  *--cp = '0';
+	      }
+	      break;
+	    case 'l':
+	    case 'z':
+	      if (p[1] == 'x')
+		{
+		  unsigned long int num = va_arg (ap, unsigned long int);
+		  char *start = wptr;
+		  wptr += LONG_WIDTH / 4;
+		  char *cp = _itoa (num, wptr, 16, 0);
+		  /* Pad to the full width with 0.  */
+		  while (cp != start)
+		    *--cp = '0';
+		  ++p;
+		  break;
+		}
+	       /* FALLTHROUGH */
             default:
               _dl_fatal_printf ("Fatal error:"
                                 " invalid format in exception string\n");
diff --git a/elf/tst-create_format1.c b/elf/tst-create_format1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cae23e1824
--- /dev/null
+++ b/elf/tst-create_format1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/* Check _dl_exception_create_format.
+   Copyright (C) 2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <ldsodefs.h>
+#include <array_length.h>
+
+#include <support/check.h>
+#include <support/xunistd.h>
+#include <support/capture_subprocess.h>
+
+#define TEST(es, objn, fmt, ...)					\
+  ({									\
+     struct dl_exception exception;					\
+     _dl_exception_create_format (&exception, objn, fmt, __VA_ARGS__);	\
+     TEST_COMPARE_STRING (exception.objname, objn == NULL ? "" : objn);	\
+     TEST_COMPARE_STRING (exception.errstring, es);			\
+     _dl_exception_free (&exception);					\
+   })
+
+static void
+do_test_invalid_conversion (void *closure)
+{
+  TEST ("(null)", NULL, "%p", NULL);
+}
+
+/* Exit status after abnormal termination.  */
+static int invalid_status;
+
+static void
+init_invalid_status (void)
+{
+  pid_t pid = xfork ();
+  if (pid == 0)
+    _exit (127);
+  xwaitpid (pid, &invalid_status, 0);
+}
+
+static int
+do_test (void)
+{
+  init_invalid_status ();
+
+  TEST ("test",      NULL,   "%s",      "test");
+  TEST ("test-test", NULL,   "%s-test", "test");
+  TEST ("test",      "test", "%s",      "test");
+  TEST ("test-test", "test", "%s-test", "test");
+
+  TEST ("test%",      NULL,   "%s%%",      "test");
+  TEST ("test%-test", NULL,   "%s%%-test", "test");
+  TEST ("test%",      "test", "%s%%",      "test");
+  TEST ("test%-test", "test", "%s%%-test", "test");
+
+  TEST ("0000007b",      NULL,   "%x",      123);
+  TEST ("0000007b-test", NULL,   "%x-test", 123);
+  TEST ("0000007b",      "test", "%x",      123);
+  TEST ("0000007b-test", "test", "%x-test", 123);
+
+#define TEST_LONG(es, objn, fmt, ...)				\
+  ({								\
+     if (sizeof (int) == sizeof (long int))			\
+       TEST (es, objn, fmt, __VA_ARGS__);			\
+     else							\
+      TEST ("ffffffff" es, objn, fmt, __VA_ARGS__);		\
+   })
+
+  TEST_LONG ("fffffffd",      NULL,   "%lx",      (long int)~2ul);
+  TEST_LONG ("fffffffd-test", NULL,   "%lx-test", (long int)~2ul);
+  TEST_LONG ("fffffffd",      "test", "%lx",      (long int)~2ul);
+  TEST_LONG ("fffffffd-test", "test", "%lx-test", (long int)~2ul);
+
+  TEST_LONG ("fffffffe",      NULL,   "%zx",      (size_t)~1ul);
+  TEST_LONG ("fffffffe-test", NULL,   "%zx-test", (size_t)~1ul);
+  TEST_LONG ("fffffffe",      "test", "%zx",      (size_t)~1ul);
+  TEST_LONG ("fffffffe-test", "test", "%zx-test", (size_t)~1ul);
+
+  struct support_capture_subprocess result;
+  result = support_capture_subprocess (do_test_invalid_conversion, NULL);
+  support_capture_subprocess_check (&result, "dl-exception",
+				    invalid_status, sc_allow_stderr);
+  TEST_COMPARE_STRING (result.err.buffer,
+		       "Fatal error: invalid format in exception string\n");
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+#include <support/test-driver.c>
-- 
2.19.1


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