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[RFC][PATCH v9 2/6] Implement alternative month names (bug 10871).


Some languages (Slavic, Baltic, etc.) require a genitive case of the
month name when formatting a full date (with the day number) while
they require a nominative case when referring to the month standalone.
This requirement cannot be fulfilled without providing two forms for
each month name.  From now it is precised that nl_langinfo(MON_1)
series (up to MON_12) and strftime("%B") generate the month names in
the grammatical form used when the month forms part of a complete date.
If the grammatical form used when the month is named by itself is needed,
the new values nl_langinfo(ALTMON_1) (up to ALTMON_12) and
strftime("%OB") are supported.  This new feature is optional so the
languages which do not need it or do not yet provide the updated
locales simply do not use it and their behaviour is unchanged.

	[BZ #10871]
	* locale/C-time.c: Add alternative month names, define them as the
	same as mon explicitly.
	* locale/categories.def: alt_mon and wide-alt_mon added.
	* locale/langinfo.h: ALTMON_1 .. ALTMON_12 and similar contants
	defined.
	* locale/programs/ld-time.c: Alternative month names support
	added, they are a copy of mon if not specified explicitly.
	* locale/programs/locfile-kw.gperf: alt_mon defined.
	* locale/programs/locfile-token.h: tok_alt_mon defined.
	* localedata/tst-langinfo.c: Add tests for the new constants
	ALTMON_1 .. ALTMON_12.
	* time/strftime_l.c: %OB format for alternative month names
	added.
	* time/strptime_l.c: Alternative month names also recognized.
---
 ChangeLog                        | 18 +++++++++++++++
 locale/C-time.c                  | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++--
 locale/categories.def            |  2 ++
 locale/langinfo.h                | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 locale/programs/ld-time.c        | 21 +++++++++++++++++
 locale/programs/locfile-kw.gperf |  1 +
 locale/programs/locfile-token.h  |  1 +
 localedata/tst-langinfo.c        | 12 ++++++++++
 time/strftime_l.c                | 11 +++++++--
 time/strptime_l.c                | 24 +++++++++++++++++++
 10 files changed, 162 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/ChangeLog b/ChangeLog
index 3b8e6c5..b0636ff 100644
--- a/ChangeLog
+++ b/ChangeLog
@@ -1,5 +1,23 @@
 2017-09-19  Rafal Luzynski  <digitalfreak@lingonborough.com>
 
+	[BZ #10871]
+	* locale/C-time.c: Add alternative month names, define them as the
+	same as mon explicitly.
+	* locale/categories.def: alt_mon and wide-alt_mon added.
+	* locale/langinfo.h: ALTMON_1 .. ALTMON_12 and similar contants
+	defined.
+	* locale/programs/ld-time.c: Alternative month names support
+	added, they are a copy of mon if not specified explicitly.
+	* locale/programs/locfile-kw.gperf: alt_mon defined.
+	* locale/programs/locfile-token.h: tok_alt_mon defined.
+	* localedata/tst-langinfo.c: Add tests for the new constants
+	ALTMON_1 .. ALTMON_12.
+	* time/strftime_l.c: %OB format for alternative month names
+	added.
+	* time/strptime_l.c: Alternative month names also recognized.
+
+2017-09-19  Rafal Luzynski  <digitalfreak@lingonborough.com>
+
 	* locale/loadlocale.c: Correct size of
 	_nl_value_type_LC_<category> arrays.
 
diff --git a/locale/C-time.c b/locale/C-time.c
index 31d8704..ee33652 100644
--- a/locale/C-time.c
+++ b/locale/C-time.c
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ const struct __locale_data _nl_C_LC_TIME attribute_hidden =
   { NULL, },			/* no cached data */
   UNDELETABLE,
   0,
-  111,
+  135,
   {
     { .string = "Sun" },
     { .string = "Mon" },
@@ -142,6 +142,30 @@ const struct __locale_data _nl_C_LC_TIME attribute_hidden =
     { .string = "" },
     { .string = "%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Z %Y" },
     { .wstr = (const uint32_t *) L"%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Z %Y" },
-    { .string = _nl_C_codeset }
+    { .string = _nl_C_codeset },
+    { .string = "January" },
+    { .string = "February" },
+    { .string = "March" },
+    { .string = "April" },
+    { .string = "May" },
+    { .string = "June" },
+    { .string = "July" },
+    { .string = "August" },
+    { .string = "September" },
+    { .string = "October" },
+    { .string = "November" },
+    { .string = "December" },
+    { .wstr = (const uint32_t *) L"January" },
+    { .wstr = (const uint32_t *) L"February" },
+    { .wstr = (const uint32_t *) L"March" },
+    { .wstr = (const uint32_t *) L"April" },
+    { .wstr = (const uint32_t *) L"May" },
+    { .wstr = (const uint32_t *) L"June" },
+    { .wstr = (const uint32_t *) L"July" },
+    { .wstr = (const uint32_t *) L"August" },
+    { .wstr = (const uint32_t *) L"September" },
+    { .wstr = (const uint32_t *) L"October" },
+    { .wstr = (const uint32_t *) L"November" },
+    { .wstr = (const uint32_t *) L"December" }
   }
 };
diff --git a/locale/categories.def b/locale/categories.def
index 27a6129..53ec8c5 100644
--- a/locale/categories.def
+++ b/locale/categories.def
@@ -249,6 +249,8 @@ DEFINE_CATEGORY
   DEFINE_ELEMENT (_DATE_FMT,                "date_fmt",            opt, string)
   DEFINE_ELEMENT (_NL_W_DATE_FMT,           "wide-date_fmt",       opt,
wstring)
   DEFINE_ELEMENT (_NL_TIME_CODESET,	    "time-codeset",	   std, string)
+  DEFINE_ELEMENT (ALTMON_1,       "alt_mon",       opt, stringarray, 12, 12)
+  DEFINE_ELEMENT (_NL_WALTMON_1,  "wide-alt_mon",  opt, wstringarray, 12, 12)
   ), NO_POSTLOAD)
 
 
diff --git a/locale/langinfo.h b/locale/langinfo.h
index 1403957..78103ce 100644
--- a/locale/langinfo.h
+++ b/locale/langinfo.h
@@ -100,7 +100,8 @@ enum
   ABMON_12,
 #define ABMON_12		ABMON_12
 
-  /* Long month names.  */
+  /* Long month names, in the grammatical form used when the month
+     forms part of a complete date.  */
   MON_1,			/* January */
 #define MON_1			MON_1
   MON_2,
@@ -189,7 +190,8 @@ enum
   _NL_WABMON_11,
   _NL_WABMON_12,
 
-  /* Long month names.  */
+  /* Long month names, in the grammatical form used when the month
+     forms part of a complete date.  */
   _NL_WMON_1,		/* January */
   _NL_WMON_2,
   _NL_WMON_3,
@@ -231,6 +233,50 @@ enum
 
   _NL_TIME_CODESET,
 
+  /* Long month names, in the grammatical form used when the month
+     is named by itself.  */
+  __ALTMON_1,			/* January */
+  __ALTMON_2,
+  __ALTMON_3,
+  __ALTMON_4,
+  __ALTMON_5,
+  __ALTMON_6,
+  __ALTMON_7,
+  __ALTMON_8,
+  __ALTMON_9,
+  __ALTMON_10,
+  __ALTMON_11,
+  __ALTMON_12,
+#ifdef __USE_GNU
+# define ALTMON_1		__ALTMON_1
+# define ALTMON_2		__ALTMON_2
+# define ALTMON_3		__ALTMON_3
+# define ALTMON_4		__ALTMON_4
+# define ALTMON_5		__ALTMON_5
+# define ALTMON_6		__ALTMON_6
+# define ALTMON_7		__ALTMON_7
+# define ALTMON_8		__ALTMON_8
+# define ALTMON_9		__ALTMON_9
+# define ALTMON_10		__ALTMON_10
+# define ALTMON_11		__ALTMON_11
+# define ALTMON_12		__ALTMON_12
+#endif
+
+  /* Long month names, in the grammatical form used when the month
+     is named by itself.  */
+  _NL_WALTMON_1,			/* January */
+  _NL_WALTMON_2,
+  _NL_WALTMON_3,
+  _NL_WALTMON_4,
+  _NL_WALTMON_5,
+  _NL_WALTMON_6,
+  _NL_WALTMON_7,
+  _NL_WALTMON_8,
+  _NL_WALTMON_9,
+  _NL_WALTMON_10,
+  _NL_WALTMON_11,
+  _NL_WALTMON_12,
+
   _NL_NUM_LC_TIME,	/* Number of indices in LC_TIME category.  */
 
   /* LC_COLLATE category: text sorting.
diff --git a/locale/programs/ld-time.c b/locale/programs/ld-time.c
index 32e9c41..0383179 100644
--- a/locale/programs/ld-time.c
+++ b/locale/programs/ld-time.c
@@ -91,6 +91,9 @@ struct locale_time_t
   const char *date_fmt;
   const uint32_t *wdate_fmt;
   int alt_digits_defined;
+  const char *alt_mon[12];
+  const uint32_t *walt_mon[12];
+  int alt_mon_defined;
   unsigned char week_ndays;
   uint32_t week_1stday;
   unsigned char week_1stweek;
@@ -652,6 +655,15 @@ time_output (struct localedef_t *locale, const struct
charmap_t *charmap,
   add_locale_string (&file, time->date_fmt);
   add_locale_wstring (&file, time->wdate_fmt);
   add_locale_string (&file, charmap->code_set_name);
+
+  /* The alt'mons.  */
+  for (n = 0; n < 12; ++n)
+    add_locale_string (&file, time->alt_mon[n] ?: "");
+
+  /* The wide character alt'mons.  */
+  for (n = 0; n < 12; ++n)
+    add_locale_wstring (&file, time->walt_mon[n] ?: empty_wstr);
+
   write_locale_data (output_path, LC_TIME, "LC_TIME", &file);
 }
 
@@ -795,6 +807,7 @@ time_read (struct linereader *ldfile, struct localedef_t
*result,
 	  STRARR_ELEM (mon, 12, 12);
 	  STRARR_ELEM (am_pm, 2, 2);
 	  STRARR_ELEM (alt_digits, 0, 100);
+	  STRARR_ELEM (alt_mon, 12, 12);
 
 	case tok_era:
 	  /* Ignore the rest of the line if we don't need the input of
@@ -947,6 +960,14 @@ time_read (struct linereader *ldfile, struct localedef_t
*result,
 	    lr_error (ldfile, _("\
 %1$s: definition does not end with `END %1$s'"), "LC_TIME");
 	  lr_ignore_rest (ldfile, now->tok == tok_lc_time);
+
+	  /* If alt_mon was not specified, make it a copy of mon.  */
+	  if (!ignore_content && !time->alt_mon_defined)
+	    {
+	      memcpy (time->alt_mon, time->mon, sizeof (time->mon));
+	      memcpy (time->walt_mon, time->wmon, sizeof (time->wmon));
+	      time->alt_mon_defined = 1;
+	    }
 	  return;
 
 	default:
diff --git a/locale/programs/locfile-kw.gperf b/locale/programs/locfile-kw.gperf
index 3605d15..3d11cc6 100644
--- a/locale/programs/locfile-kw.gperf
+++ b/locale/programs/locfile-kw.gperf
@@ -148,6 +148,7 @@ first_workday,          tok_first_workday,          0
 cal_direction,          tok_cal_direction,          0
 timezone,               tok_timezone,               0
 date_fmt,               tok_date_fmt,               0
+alt_mon,                tok_alt_mon,                0
 LC_MESSAGES,            tok_lc_messages,            0
 yesexpr,                tok_yesexpr,                0
 noexpr,                 tok_noexpr,                 0
diff --git a/locale/programs/locfile-token.h b/locale/programs/locfile-token.h
index 0c32f2c..2a313b2 100644
--- a/locale/programs/locfile-token.h
+++ b/locale/programs/locfile-token.h
@@ -186,6 +186,7 @@ enum token_t
   tok_cal_direction,
   tok_timezone,
   tok_date_fmt,
+  tok_alt_mon,
   tok_lc_messages,
   tok_yesexpr,
   tok_noexpr,
diff --git a/localedata/tst-langinfo.c b/localedata/tst-langinfo.c
index 1012f56..c23d9e0 100644
--- a/localedata/tst-langinfo.c
+++ b/localedata/tst-langinfo.c
@@ -50,6 +50,18 @@ struct map
   VAL (ABMON_8),
   VAL (ABMON_9),
   VAL (ALT_DIGITS),
+  VAL (ALTMON_1),
+  VAL (ALTMON_10),
+  VAL (ALTMON_11),
+  VAL (ALTMON_12),
+  VAL (ALTMON_2),
+  VAL (ALTMON_3),
+  VAL (ALTMON_4),
+  VAL (ALTMON_5),
+  VAL (ALTMON_6),
+  VAL (ALTMON_7),
+  VAL (ALTMON_8),
+  VAL (ALTMON_9),
   VAL (AM_STR),
   VAL (CRNCYSTR),
   VAL (CURRENCY_SYMBOL),
diff --git a/time/strftime_l.c b/time/strftime_l.c
index b5ba9ca..1c4bed8 100644
--- a/time/strftime_l.c
+++ b/time/strftime_l.c
@@ -492,6 +492,9 @@ __strftime_internal (CHAR_T *s, size_t maxsize, const CHAR_T
*format,
 # define f_month \
   ((const CHAR_T *) (tp->tm_mon < 0 || tp->tm_mon > 11			     \
 		     ? "?" : _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, NLW(MON_1) + tp->tm_mon)))
+# define f_altmonth \
+  ((const CHAR_T *) (tp->tm_mon < 0 || tp->tm_mon > 11			     \
+		     ? "?" : _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, NLW(ALTMON_1) + tp->tm_mon)))
 # define ampm \
   ((const CHAR_T *) _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, tp->tm_hour > 11		      \
 				 ? NLW(PM_STR) : NLW(AM_STR)))
@@ -507,6 +510,7 @@ __strftime_internal (CHAR_T *s, size_t maxsize, const CHAR_T
*format,
 		   ? "?" : month_name[tp->tm_mon])
 #  define a_wkday f_wkday
 #  define a_month f_month
+#  define f_altmonth f_month
 #  define ampm (L_("AMPM") + 2 * (tp->tm_hour > 11))
 
   size_t aw_len = 3;
@@ -785,7 +789,7 @@ __strftime_internal (CHAR_T *s, size_t maxsize, const CHAR_T
*format,
 #endif
 
 	case L_('B'):
-	  if (modifier != 0)
+	  if (modifier == L_('E'))
 	    goto bad_format;
 	  if (change_case)
 	    {
@@ -793,7 +797,10 @@ __strftime_internal (CHAR_T *s, size_t maxsize, const
CHAR_T *format,
 	      to_lowcase = 0;
 	    }
 #if defined _NL_CURRENT || !HAVE_STRFTIME
-	  cpy (STRLEN (f_month), f_month);
+	  if (modifier == L_('O'))
+	    cpy (STRLEN (f_altmonth), f_altmonth);
+	  else
+	    cpy (STRLEN (f_month), f_month);
 	  break;
 #else
 	  goto underlying_strftime;
diff --git a/time/strptime_l.c b/time/strptime_l.c
index 3afc33a..b99f5d2 100644
--- a/time/strptime_l.c
+++ b/time/strptime_l.c
@@ -124,6 +124,8 @@ extern const struct __locale_data _nl_C_LC_TIME
attribute_hidden;
   (&_nl_C_LC_TIME.values[_NL_ITEM_INDEX (ABDAY_1)].string)
 # define month_name (&_nl_C_LC_TIME.values[_NL_ITEM_INDEX (MON_1)].string)
 # define ab_month_name (&_nl_C_LC_TIME.values[_NL_ITEM_INDEX (ABMON_1)].string)
+# define alt_month_name \
+  (&_nl_C_LC_TIME.values[_NL_ITEM_INDEX (ALTMON_1)].string)
 # define HERE_D_T_FMT (_nl_C_LC_TIME.values[_NL_ITEM_INDEX (D_T_FMT)].string)
 # define HERE_D_FMT (_nl_C_LC_TIME.values[_NL_ITEM_INDEX (D_FMT)].string)
 # define HERE_AM_STR (_nl_C_LC_TIME.values[_NL_ITEM_INDEX (AM_STR)].string)
@@ -402,6 +404,20 @@ __strptime_internal (const char *rp, const char *fmt,
struct tm *tmp,
 	      if (s.decided !=raw)
 		{
 		  trp = rp;
+#ifdef _LIBC
+		  /* First check the alt month.  */
+		  if (match_string (_NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, ALTMON_1 + cnt), trp)
+		      && trp > rp_longest)
+		    {
+		      rp_longest = trp;
+		      cnt_longest = cnt;
+		      if (s.decided == not
+			  && strcmp (_NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, ALTMON_1 + cnt),
+				     alt_month_name[cnt]))
+			decided_longest = loc;
+		    }
+		  trp = rp;
+#endif
 		  if (match_string (_NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, MON_1 + cnt), trp)
 		      && trp > rp_longest)
 		    {
@@ -428,6 +444,10 @@ __strptime_internal (const char *rp, const char *fmt,
struct tm *tmp,
 	      if (s.decided != loc
 		  && (((trp = rp, match_string (month_name[cnt], trp))
 		       && trp > rp_longest)
+#ifdef _LIBC
+		      || ((trp = rp, match_string (alt_month_name[cnt], trp))
+			  && trp > rp_longest)
+#endif
 		      || ((trp = rp, match_string (ab_month_name[cnt], trp))
 			  && trp > rp_longest)))
 		{
@@ -1015,6 +1035,10 @@ __strptime_internal (const char *rp, const char *fmt,
struct tm *tmp,
 	case 'O':
 	  switch (*fmt++)
 	    {
+	    case 'B':
+	      /* Undo the increment and continue.  */
+	      fmt--;
+	      break;
 	    case 'd':
 	    case 'e':
 	      /* Match day of month using alternate numeric symbols.  */
-- 
2.7.5


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