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Re: RFC: Should x86-64 support arbitrary calling conventions?


On Thu, Mar 16, 2017 at 4:27 PM, Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> wrote:
> On 16 Mar 2017 15:07, H.J. Lu wrote:
>> According to x86-64 psABI, xmm0-xmm7 can be used to pass function
>> parameters.  But ICC also uses xmm8-xmm15 to pass function parameters.
>> This doesn't work with newer glibc since _dl_runtime_resolve only preserves
>> the first 8 vector registers:
>>
>> https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=21236
>>
>> We can use xsave/xrstor to preserve all vector registers to support arbitrary
>> calling conventions.  But xsave/restor is about 8X slower, comparing against
>> saving/restoring the first 8 vector registers.
>
> seems like an obvious "no" then ? :)
>
> where does the line stop with "arbitrary calling conventions" ?  do we
> save every single register/state in case someone might try to use it to
> pass values ?  or do we only do it for projects that are "big enough" ?
> seems like the whole point of having a psABI is so that everyone agrees
> in one place and we don't have to waste time (buth in development and in
> runtime) supporting non-standard stuff.
> -mike

Arbitrary calling conventions may be too strong.   Support all vector and mask
registers is sufficient.   Intel C++ __regcall calling convention for
x86-64 uses
the first 16 vector registers:

https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=21265

David can provide more details.

-- 
H.J.


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