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[PATCH] MIPS: Wire FCSR.ABS2008 to FCSR.NAN2008


Revision 3.50 of the MIPS architecture defined FCSR ABS2008 and NAN2008 
bits as optionally read/write [1][2].  No hardware implementation has 
ever made use of this feature though.  For example the first processor 
to implement these bits, the MIPS32r3 proAptiv core, has both bits 
read-only, hardwired to 1 [3].  And as from revision 5.03 of the MIPS 
architecture the bits are required to be read-only, preset by hardware 
[4][5].  Additionally all hardware implementations in existence have the 
bits hardwired both to the same value, either of `0' and `1'.

These bits may still be read/write or hardwired to opposite values in 
simulated hardware implementations such as QEMU or the FPU emulator 
included with the Linux kernel.  However to match real hardware 
implementations the Linux kernel will set FCSR ABS2008 and NAN2008 bits 
both to the same value where possible, reflecting the setting of the 
EF_MIPS_NAN2008 ELF file header bit.

Therefore update the bit patterns in macro definitions we use for the 
control word, in the 2008-NaN encoding mode, so that both bits have the 
same value in a given bit pattern.  Additionally mark the FCSR ABS2008 
bit as reserved, so that high-level calls to change the control word do 
not affect the bit.

This covers the regular FPU configurations, only leaving exotic corner 
cases with the value of FCSR control word initially set by the kernel 
different to what our code thinks it is.  To address the remaining cases
the AT_FPUCW auxiliary vector entry would have to be implemented in the
Linux kernel, which currently is not.

References:

[1] "MIPS Architecture For Programmers, Volume I-A: Introduction to the
    MIPS32 Architecture", MIPS Technologies, Inc., Document Number:
    MD00082, Revision 3.50, September 20, 2012, Table 5.5 "FCSR Register 
    Field Descriptions", p. 80

[2] "MIPS Architecture For Programmers, Volume I-A: Introduction to the
    MIPS64 Architecture", MIPS Technologies, Inc., Document Number:
    MD00083, Revision 3.50, September 20, 2012, Table 5.5 "FCSR Register
    Field Descriptions", p. 82

[3] "MIPS32 proAptiv Multiprocessing System Software User's Manual", 
    MIPS Technologies, Inc., Document Number: MD00878, Revision 01.22, 
    May 14, 2013, Table 12.10 "FCSR Bit Field Descriptions", p. 570

[4] "MIPS Architecture For Programmers, Volume I-A: Introduction to the
    MIPS32 Architecture", MIPS Technologies, Inc., Document Number:
    MD00082, Revision 5.03, Sept. 9, 2013, Table 5.7 "FCSR Register 
    Field Descriptions", p. 82

[5] "MIPS Architecture For Programmers, Volume I-A: Introduction to the
    MIPS64 Architecture", MIPS Technologies, Inc., Document Number:
    MD00083, Revision 5.03, Sept. 9, 2013, Table 5.7 "FCSR Register 
    Field Descriptions", p. 84

	sysdeps/mips/
	* fpu_control.h (_FPU_RESERVED): Include ABS2008.
	(_FPU_DEFAULT, _FPU_IEEE) [__mips_nan2008]: Set ABS2008.
---

 OK to apply?

  Maciej

glibc-mips-abs-2008-fpucw.diff
Index: glibc/sysdeps/mips/fpu_control.h
===================================================================
--- glibc.orig/sysdeps/mips/fpu_control.h	2015-05-20 23:10:41.000000000 +0100
+++ glibc/sysdeps/mips/fpu_control.h	2015-07-07 22:52:20.728281676 +0100
@@ -93,20 +93,20 @@ extern fpu_control_t __fpu_control;
 /* Mask for rounding control.  */
 #define _FPU_RC_MASK	0x3
 
-#define _FPU_RESERVED 0xfe840000  /* Reserved bits in cw, incl NAN2008.  */
+#define _FPU_RESERVED 0xfe8c0000  /* Reserved bits in cw, incl ABS/NAN2008.  */
 
 
 /* The fdlibm code requires strict IEEE double precision arithmetic,
    and no interrupts for exceptions, rounding to nearest.  */
 #ifdef __mips_nan2008
-# define _FPU_DEFAULT 0x00040000
+# define _FPU_DEFAULT 0x000C0000
 #else
 # define _FPU_DEFAULT 0x00000000
 #endif
 
 /* IEEE: same as above, but exceptions.  */
 #ifdef __mips_nan2008
-# define _FPU_IEEE    0x00040F80
+# define _FPU_IEEE    0x000C0F80
 #else
 # define _FPU_IEEE    0x00000F80
 #endif


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