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[glibc/zack/no-nested-includes] Split up endian.h to minimize exposure of BYTE_ORDER.


https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=glibc.git;h=c2ce4601550dba18f757237837309d52d0d77674

commit c2ce4601550dba18f757237837309d52d0d77674
Author: Zack Weinberg <zackw@panix.com>
Date:   Fri Mar 15 09:02:24 2019 -0400

    Split up endian.h to minimize exposure of BYTE_ORDER.
    
    With only two exceptions (sys/types.h and sys/param.h, both of which
    historically might have defined BYTE_ORDER) the public headers that
    include <endian.h> only want to be able to test __BYTE_ORDER against
    __*_ENDIAN.
    
    This patch creates a new bits/endian.h that can be included by any
    header that wants to be able to test __BYTE_ORDER and/or
    __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER against the __*_ENDIAN constants, or needs
    __LONG_LONG_PAIR.  It only defines macros in the implementation
    namespace.
    
    The existing bits/endian.h (which could not be included independently
    of endian.h, and only defines __BYTE_ORDER and maybe __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER)
    is renamed to bits/endianness.h.  I also took the opportunity to
    canonicalize the form of this header, which we are stuck with having
    one copy of per architecture.  Since they are so short, this means git
    doesnâ??t understand that they were renamed from existing headers, sigh.
    
    endian.h itself is a nonstandard header and its only remaining use
    from a standard header is guarded by __USE_MISC, so I dropped the
    __USE_MISC conditionals from around all of the public-namespace things
    it defines.  (This means, an application that requests strict library
    conformance but includes endian.h will still see the definition of
    BYTE_ORDER.)
    
    A few changes to specific bits/endian(ness).h variants deserve
    mention:
    
     - sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/endian.h is moved to
       sysdeps/ia64/bits/endianness.h.  If I remember correctly, ia64 did
       have selectable endianness, but we have assembly code in
       sysdeps/ia64 that assumes itâ??s little-endian, so there is no reason
       to treat the ia64 endianness.h as linux-specific.
    
     - The C-SKY port does not fully support big-endian mode, but I do
       not think this is sufficient reason to make csky/bits/endian(ness).h
       error out if __CSKYBE__ is defined, so it now defines __BYTE_ORDER
       appropriately for whichever mode the compiler is in.
    
     - The PowerPC port had extra logic in its bits/endian.h to detect a
       broken compiler, which strikes me as unnecessary, so I removed it.
    
     - The only files that defined __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER always defined it to
       the same value as __BYTE_ORDER, so I removed those definitions.
       The SH bits/endian(ness).h had comments inconsistent with the
       actual setting of __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER, which I also removed.
    
     - I *removed* copyright boilerplate from the few bits/endian(ness).h
       headers that had it; these files record a single fact in a fashion
       dictated by an external spec, so I do not think they are copyrightable.
    
    As long as I was changing every copy of ieee754.h in the tree, I
    noticed that only the MIPS variant includes float.h, because it uses
    LDBL_MANT_DIG to decide among three different versions of
    ieee854_long_double.  This patch makes it not include float.h when
    GCCâ??s intrinsic __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ is available.
    
    	* string/endian.h: Unconditionally define LITTLE_ENDIAN,
    	BIG_ENDIAN, PDP_ENDIAN, and BYTE_ORDER.	 Condition byteswapping
    	macros only on !__ASSEMBLER__.	Move the definitions of
    	__BIG_ENDIAN, __LITTLE_ENDIAN, __PDP_ENDIAN, __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER,
    	and __LONG_LONG_PAIR to...
    	* string/bits/endian.h: ...this new file, which includes
    	the renamed header bits/endianness.h for the definition of
    	__BYTE_ORDER and possibly __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER.
    
    	* string/Makefile: Install bits/endianness.h.
    	* include/bits/endian.h: New wrapper.
    
    	* bits/endian.h: Rename to bits/endianness.h.
    	Add multiple-include guard.  Rewrite the comment explaining what
    	the machine-specific variants of this file should do.
    
    	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/endian.h:
    	Move to sysdeps/ia64.
    
    	* sysdeps/aarch64/bits/endian.h
    	* sysdeps/alpha/bits/endian.h
    	* sysdeps/arm/bits/endian.h
    	* sysdeps/csky/bits/endian.h
    	* sysdeps/hppa/bits/endian.h
    	* sysdeps/ia64/bits/endian.h
    	* sysdeps/m68k/bits/endian.h
    	* sysdeps/microblaze/bits/endian.h
    	* sysdeps/mips/bits/endian.h
    	* sysdeps/nios2/bits/endian.h
    	* sysdeps/powerpc/bits/endian.h
    	* sysdeps/riscv/bits/endian.h
    	* sysdeps/s390/bits/endian.h
    	* sysdeps/sh/bits/endian.h
    	* sysdeps/sparc/bits/endian.h
    	* sysdeps/x86/bits/endian.h:
    	Rename to endianness.h; canonicalize form of file; remove
    	redundant definitions of __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER.
    
    	* sysdeps/csky/bits/endianness.h: Do not error out if __CSKYEB__
    	is defined.
    	* sysdeps/powerpc/bits/endianness.h: Remove logic to check for
    	broken compilers.
    
    	* ctype/ctype.h
    	* inet/netinet/in.h
    	* resolv/arpa/nameser_compat.h
    	* sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
    	* sysdeps/arm/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
    	* sysdeps/csky/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
    	* sysdeps/ia64/ieee754.h
    	* sysdeps/ieee754/ieee754.h
    	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/ieee754.h
    	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/ieee754.h
    	* sysdeps/m68k/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
    	* sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
    	* sysdeps/mips/ieee754/ieee754.h
    	* sysdeps/mips/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
    	* sysdeps/nios2/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
    	* sysdeps/nptl/pthread.h
    	* sysdeps/riscv/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
    	* sysdeps/sh/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
    	* sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/ieee754.h
    	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/bits/stat.h
    	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/bits/statfs.h
    	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/acct.h
    	* wctype/bits/wctype-wchar.h:
    	Include bits/endian.h, not endian.h.
    
    	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/pthread.h: Donâ??t include endian.h.
    
    	* sysdeps/mips/ieee754/ieee754.h: Use __LDBL_MANT_DIG__
    	in ifdefs, instead of LDBL_MANT_DIG.  Only include float.h
    	when __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ is not predefined, in which case
    	define __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ to equal LDBL_MANT_DIG.
    
    	* scripts/check-obsolete-constructs.h: Remove most of the
    	whitelist entries for endian.h and float.h.

Diff:
---
 bits/endian.h                                    | 13 -------
 bits/endianness.h                                | 17 +++++++++
 ctype/ctype.h                                    |  2 +-
 include/bits/endian.h                            |  1 +
 inet/netinet/in.h                                |  2 +-
 resolv/arpa/nameser_compat.h                     |  2 +-
 scripts/check-obsolete-constructs.py             | 10 +----
 string/Makefile                                  |  3 +-
 string/bits/endian.h                             | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 string/endian.h                                  | 39 +++----------------
 sysdeps/aarch64/bits/endian.h                    | 30 ---------------
 sysdeps/aarch64/bits/endianness.h                | 15 ++++++++
 sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h    |  2 +-
 sysdeps/alpha/bits/endian.h                      |  7 ----
 sysdeps/alpha/bits/endianness.h                  | 11 ++++++
 sysdeps/arm/bits/endian.h                        | 10 -----
 sysdeps/arm/bits/endianness.h                    | 15 ++++++++
 sysdeps/arm/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h        |  2 +-
 sysdeps/csky/bits/endian.h                       |  9 -----
 sysdeps/csky/bits/endianness.h                   | 15 ++++++++
 sysdeps/csky/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h       |  2 +-
 sysdeps/hppa/bits/endian.h                       |  7 ----
 sysdeps/hppa/bits/endianness.h                   | 11 ++++++
 sysdeps/ia64/bits/endianness.h                   | 11 ++++++
 sysdeps/ia64/ieee754.h                           |  4 +-
 sysdeps/ieee754/ieee754.h                        |  4 +-
 sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/ieee754.h               |  4 +-
 sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/ieee754.h            |  4 +-
 sysdeps/m68k/bits/endian.h                       |  7 ----
 sysdeps/m68k/bits/endianness.h                   | 11 ++++++
 sysdeps/m68k/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h       |  2 +-
 sysdeps/microblaze/bits/endian.h                 | 30 ---------------
 sysdeps/microblaze/bits/endianness.h             | 15 ++++++++
 sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h |  2 +-
 sysdeps/mips/bits/endian.h                       | 15 --------
 sysdeps/mips/bits/endianness.h                   | 16 ++++++++
 sysdeps/mips/ieee754/ieee754.h                   | 17 +++++----
 sysdeps/mips/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h       |  2 +-
 sysdeps/nios2/bits/endian.h                      | 12 ------
 sysdeps/nios2/bits/endianness.h                  | 16 ++++++++
 sysdeps/nios2/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h      |  2 +-
 sysdeps/nptl/pthread.h                           |  2 +-
 sysdeps/powerpc/bits/endian.h                    | 36 ------------------
 sysdeps/powerpc/bits/endianness.h                | 16 ++++++++
 sysdeps/riscv/bits/endian.h                      |  5 ---
 sysdeps/riscv/bits/endianness.h                  | 11 ++++++
 sysdeps/riscv/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h      |  2 +-
 sysdeps/s390/bits/endian.h                       |  7 ----
 sysdeps/s390/bits/endianness.h                   | 11 ++++++
 sysdeps/sh/bits/endian.h                         | 13 -------
 sysdeps/sh/bits/endianness.h                     | 15 ++++++++
 sysdeps/sh/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h         |  2 +-
 sysdeps/sparc/bits/{endian.h => endianness.h}    | 12 ++++--
 sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/ieee754.h                  |  4 +-
 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/bits/stat.h      |  2 +-
 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/bits/statfs.h    |  2 +-
 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/pthread.h           |  1 -
 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/endian.h       |  7 ----
 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/htm.h            |  2 +-
 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/acct.h               |  2 +-
 sysdeps/x86/bits/endian.h                        |  7 ----
 sysdeps/x86/bits/endianness.h                    | 11 ++++++
 wctype/bits/wctype-wchar.h                       |  2 +-
 63 files changed, 322 insertions(+), 297 deletions(-)

diff --git a/bits/endian.h b/bits/endian.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 45afd4a..0000000
--- a/bits/endian.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-/* This file should define __BYTE_ORDER as appropriate for the machine
-   in question.  See string/endian.h for how to define it.
-
-   If only the stub bits/endian.h applies to a particular configuration,
-   bytesex.h is generated by running a program on the host machine.
-   So if cross-compiling to a machine with a different byte order,
-   the bits/endian.h file for that machine must exist.  */
-
-#ifndef _ENDIAN_H
-# error "Never use <bits/endian.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
-#endif
-
-#error Machine byte order unknown.
diff --git a/bits/endianness.h b/bits/endianness.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b83040d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bits/endianness.h
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/* This file must be overridden for each supported CPU architecture.
+   It should define __BYTE_ORDER to one of the constants defined in
+   string/bits/endian.h, as appropriate for the machine in
+   question.  If floating-point quantities are not stored in the
+   same byte order as integer quantities, it should also define
+   __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER as appropriate.  */
+
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H
+#define _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H 1
+
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIAN_H
+# error "Never use <bits/endianness.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
+#endif
+
+#error "Machine byte order unknown."
+
+#endif /* bits/endianness.h */
diff --git a/ctype/ctype.h b/ctype/ctype.h
index 78a455e..3d070d7 100644
--- a/ctype/ctype.h
+++ b/ctype/ctype.h
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ __BEGIN_DECLS
    endian).  We define the bit value interpretations here dependent on the
    machine's byte order.  */
 
-# include <endian.h>
+# include <bits/endian.h>
 # if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
 #  define _ISbit(bit)	(1 << (bit))
 # else /* __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN */
diff --git a/include/bits/endian.h b/include/bits/endian.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ad614f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/bits/endian.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include <string/bits/endian.h>
diff --git a/inet/netinet/in.h b/inet/netinet/in.h
index 24caf3c..b411ba9 100644
--- a/inet/netinet/in.h
+++ b/inet/netinet/in.h
@@ -380,9 +380,9 @@ extern uint32_t htonl (uint32_t __hostlong)
 extern uint16_t htons (uint16_t __hostshort)
      __THROW __attribute__ ((__const__));
 
-#include <endian.h>
 
 /* Get machine dependent optimized versions of byte swapping functions.  */
+#include <bits/endian.h>
 #include <bits/byteswap.h>
 #include <bits/uintn-identity.h>
 
diff --git a/resolv/arpa/nameser_compat.h b/resolv/arpa/nameser_compat.h
index f1c390f..37c178b 100644
--- a/resolv/arpa/nameser_compat.h
+++ b/resolv/arpa/nameser_compat.h
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 #ifndef _ARPA_NAMESER_COMPAT_
 #define	_ARPA_NAMESER_COMPAT_
 
-#include <endian.h>
+#include <bits/endian.h>
 
 /*%
  * Structure for query header.  The order of the fields is machine- and
diff --git a/scripts/check-obsolete-constructs.py b/scripts/check-obsolete-constructs.py
index e383a30..4ef5775 100755
--- a/scripts/check-obsolete-constructs.py
+++ b/scripts/check-obsolete-constructs.py
@@ -511,7 +511,6 @@ HEADER_ALLOWED_INCLUDES = {
     # mandated: inttypes.h -> stdint.h
     #           tgmath.h   -> complex.h, math.h
     #           threads.h  -> time.h
-    "ctype.h":                     [ "endian.h" ],
     "inttypes.h":                  [ "stdint.h" ],
     "signal.h":                    [ "sys/ucontext.h" ],
     "stdlib.h":                    [ "alloca.h", "sys/types.h" ],
@@ -557,7 +556,7 @@ HEADER_ALLOWED_INCLUDES = {
     "netdb.h":                     [ "netinet/in.h", "rpc/netdb.h" ],
     "arpa/inet.h":                 [ "netinet/in.h" ],
     "net/if.h":                    [ "sys/socket.h", "sys/types.h" ],
-    "netinet/in.h":                [ "endian.h", "sys/socket.h" ],
+    "netinet/in.h":                [ "sys/socket.h" ],
     "netinet/tcp.h":               [ "stdint.h", "sys/socket.h",
                                      "sys/types.h" ],
 
@@ -570,7 +569,7 @@ HEADER_ALLOWED_INCLUDES = {
     "envz.h":                      [ "argz.h", "errno.h" ],
     "fts.h":                       [ "sys/types.h" ],
     "gshadow.h":                   [ "paths.h" ],
-    "ieee754.h":                   [ "endian.h", "float.h" ],
+    "ieee754.h":                   [ "float.h" ],
     "lastlog.h":                   [ "utmp.h" ],
     "libintl.h":                   [ "locale.h" ],
     "link.h":                      [ "dlfcn.h", "elf.h", "sys/types.h" ],
@@ -651,7 +650,6 @@ HEADER_ALLOWED_INCLUDES = {
 
     "arpa/nameser.h":              [ "arpa/nameser_compat.h", "stdint.h",
                                      "sys/param.h", "sys/types.h" ],
-    "arpa/nameser_compat.h":       [ "endian.h" ],
     "net/ethernet.h":              [ "stdint.h", "sys/types.h",
                                      "net/if_ether.h" ],
     "net/if_arp.h":                [ "stdint.h", "sys/socket.h",
@@ -693,15 +691,11 @@ HEADER_ALLOWED_INCLUDES = {
     "bits/fcntl.h":                [ "sys/types.h" ],
     "bits/ipc.h":                  [ "sys/types.h" ],
     "bits/procfs.h":               [ "signal.h", "sys/ucontext.h" ],
-    "bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h":    [ "endian.h" ],
     "bits/sem.h":                  [ "sys/types.h" ],
     "bits/socket.h":               [ "sys/types.h" ],
-    "bits/stat.h":                 [ "endian.h" ],
-    "bits/statfs.h":               [ "endian.h" ],
     "bits/types/res_state.h":      [ "netinet/in.h", "sys/types.h" ],
     "bits/utmp.h":                 [ "paths.h", "sys/time.h", "sys/types.h" ],
     "bits/utmpx.h":                [ "paths.h", "sys/time.h" ],
-    "bits/wctype-wchar.h":         [ "endian.h" ],
 }
 
 # As above, but each group of whitelist entries is only used for
diff --git a/string/Makefile b/string/Makefile
index 38b26a0..3e5721e 100644
--- a/string/Makefile
+++ b/string/Makefile
@@ -25,7 +25,8 @@ include ../Makeconfig
 headers		:= string.h bits/string_fortified.h			\
 		   strings.h bits/strings_fortified.h			\
 		   byteswap.h bits/byteswap.h				\
-		   endian.h bits/endian.h bits/uintn-identity.h		\
+		   endian.h bits/endian.h bits/endianness.h		\
+		   bits/uintn-identity.h				\
 		   memory.h argz.h envz.h
 
 routines	:= strcat strchr strcmp strcoll strcpy strcspn		\
diff --git a/string/bits/endian.h b/string/bits/endian.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ed2ee57
--- /dev/null
+++ b/string/bits/endian.h
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1992-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIAN_H
+#define _BITS_ENDIAN_H 1
+
+/* Definitions for byte order, according to significance of bytes,
+   from low addresses to high addresses.  The value is what you get by
+   putting '4' in the most significant byte, '3' in the second most
+   significant byte, '2' in the second least significant byte, and '1'
+   in the least significant byte, and then writing down one digit for
+   each byte, starting with the byte at the lowest address at the left,
+   and proceeding to the byte with the highest address at the right.  */
+
+#define	__LITTLE_ENDIAN	1234
+#define	__BIG_ENDIAN	4321
+#define	__PDP_ENDIAN	3412
+
+/* This file defines `__BYTE_ORDER' for the particular machine.  */
+#include <bits/endianness.h>
+
+/* Some machines may need to use a different endianness for floating point
+   values.  */
+#ifndef __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER
+# define __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER __BYTE_ORDER
+#endif
+
+#if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+# define __LONG_LONG_PAIR(HI, LO) LO, HI
+#elif __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
+# define __LONG_LONG_PAIR(HI, LO) HI, LO
+#endif
+
+#endif /* bits/endian.h */
diff --git a/string/endian.h b/string/endian.h
index e62b735..9d6b10c 100644
--- a/string/endian.h
+++ b/string/endian.h
@@ -20,42 +20,15 @@
 
 #include <features.h>
 
-/* Definitions for byte order, according to significance of bytes,
-   from low addresses to high addresses.  The value is what you get by
-   putting '4' in the most significant byte, '3' in the second most
-   significant byte, '2' in the second least significant byte, and '1'
-   in the least significant byte, and then writing down one digit for
-   each byte, starting with the byte at the lowest address at the left,
-   and proceeding to the byte with the highest address at the right.  */
-
-#define	__LITTLE_ENDIAN	1234
-#define	__BIG_ENDIAN	4321
-#define	__PDP_ENDIAN	3412
-
-/* This file defines `__BYTE_ORDER' for the particular machine.  */
+/* Get the definitions of __*_ENDIAN, __BYTE_ORDER, and __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER.  */
 #include <bits/endian.h>
 
-/* Some machines may need to use a different endianness for floating point
-   values.  */
-#ifndef __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER
-# define __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER __BYTE_ORDER
-#endif
-
-#ifdef	__USE_MISC
-# define LITTLE_ENDIAN	__LITTLE_ENDIAN
-# define BIG_ENDIAN	__BIG_ENDIAN
-# define PDP_ENDIAN	__PDP_ENDIAN
-# define BYTE_ORDER	__BYTE_ORDER
-#endif
-
-#if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
-# define __LONG_LONG_PAIR(HI, LO) LO, HI
-#elif __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
-# define __LONG_LONG_PAIR(HI, LO) HI, LO
-#endif
-
+#define LITTLE_ENDIAN	__LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#define BIG_ENDIAN	__BIG_ENDIAN
+#define PDP_ENDIAN	__PDP_ENDIAN
+#define BYTE_ORDER	__BYTE_ORDER
 
-#if defined __USE_MISC && !defined __ASSEMBLER__
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
 /* Conversion interfaces.  */
 # include <bits/byteswap.h>
 # include <bits/uintn-identity.h>
diff --git a/sysdeps/aarch64/bits/endian.h b/sysdeps/aarch64/bits/endian.h
deleted file mode 100644
index c0a40e0..0000000
--- a/sysdeps/aarch64/bits/endian.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-/* Copyright (C) 1997-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
-   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
-
-   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
-   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
-   License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-   Lesser General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
-   License along with the GNU C Library.  If not, see
-   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
-
-#ifndef _ENDIAN_H
-# error "Never use <bits/endian.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
-#endif
-
-/* AArch64 can be either big or little endian.  */
-#ifdef __AARCH64EB__
-# define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
-#else
-# define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
-#endif
-
-#define __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER __BYTE_ORDER
diff --git a/sysdeps/aarch64/bits/endianness.h b/sysdeps/aarch64/bits/endianness.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..300ebc8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/aarch64/bits/endianness.h
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H
+#define _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H 1
+
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIAN_H
+# error "Never use <bits/endianness.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
+#endif
+
+/* AArch64 has selectable endianness.  */
+#ifdef __AARCH64EB__
+# define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
+#else
+# define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#endif
+
+#endif /* bits/endianness.h */
diff --git a/sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h b/sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
index 8a2a515..5b05111 100644
--- a/sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
+++ b/sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 #ifndef _BITS_PTHREADTYPES_ARCH_H
 #define _BITS_PTHREADTYPES_ARCH_H	1
 
-#include <endian.h>
+#include <bits/endian.h>
 
 #ifdef __ILP32__
 # define __SIZEOF_PTHREAD_ATTR_T        32
diff --git a/sysdeps/alpha/bits/endian.h b/sysdeps/alpha/bits/endian.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 8a16e14..0000000
--- a/sysdeps/alpha/bits/endian.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-/* Alpha is little-endian.  */
-
-#ifndef _ENDIAN_H
-# error "Never use <bits/endian.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
-#endif
-
-#define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
diff --git a/sysdeps/alpha/bits/endianness.h b/sysdeps/alpha/bits/endianness.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..69f9a14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/alpha/bits/endianness.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H
+#define _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H 1
+
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIAN_H
+# error "Never use <bits/endianness.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
+#endif
+
+/* Alpha is little-endian.  */
+#define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+
+#endif /* bits/endianness.h */
diff --git a/sysdeps/arm/bits/endian.h b/sysdeps/arm/bits/endian.h
deleted file mode 100644
index f49f6ab..0000000
--- a/sysdeps/arm/bits/endian.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef _ENDIAN_H
-# error "Never use <bits/endian.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
-#endif
-
-/* ARM can be either big or little endian.  */
-#ifdef __ARMEB__
-#define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
-#else
-#define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
-#endif
diff --git a/sysdeps/arm/bits/endianness.h b/sysdeps/arm/bits/endianness.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2d671ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/arm/bits/endianness.h
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H
+#define _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H 1
+
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIAN_H
+# error "Never use <bits/endianness.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
+#endif
+
+/* ARM has selectable endianness.  */
+#ifdef __ARMEB__
+#define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
+#else
+#define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#endif
+
+#endif /* bits/endianness.h */
diff --git a/sysdeps/arm/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h b/sysdeps/arm/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
index 332b288..734828a 100644
--- a/sysdeps/arm/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
+++ b/sysdeps/arm/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 #ifndef _BITS_PTHREADTYPES_ARCH_H
 #define _BITS_PTHREADTYPES_ARCH_H	1
 
-#include <endian.h>
+#include <bits/endian.h>
 
 #define __SIZEOF_PTHREAD_ATTR_T 36
 #define __SIZEOF_PTHREAD_MUTEX_T 24
diff --git a/sysdeps/csky/bits/endian.h b/sysdeps/csky/bits/endian.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 51df38d..0000000
--- a/sysdeps/csky/bits/endian.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef _ENDIAN_H
-# error "Never use <bits/endian.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
-#endif
-
-#ifdef __CSKYBE__
-# error "Big endian not supported for C-SKY."
-#else
-# define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
-#endif
diff --git a/sysdeps/csky/bits/endianness.h b/sysdeps/csky/bits/endianness.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..14652f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/csky/bits/endianness.h
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H
+#define _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H 1
+
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIAN_H
+# error "Never use <bits/endianness.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
+#endif
+
+/* C-SKY has selectable endianness.  */
+#ifdef __CSKYBE__
+# define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
+#else
+# define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#endif
+
+#endif /* bits/endianness.h */
diff --git a/sysdeps/csky/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h b/sysdeps/csky/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
index 5a49114..0f737a1 100644
--- a/sysdeps/csky/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
+++ b/sysdeps/csky/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 #ifndef _BITS_PTHREADTYPES_ARCH_H
 #define _BITS_PTHREADTYPES_ARCH_H	1
 
-#include <endian.h>
+#include <bits/endian.h>
 
 #define __SIZEOF_PTHREAD_ATTR_T			36
 #define __SIZEOF_PTHREAD_MUTEX_T		24
diff --git a/sysdeps/hppa/bits/endian.h b/sysdeps/hppa/bits/endian.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 585db0c..0000000
--- a/sysdeps/hppa/bits/endian.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-/* hppa1.1 big-endian.  */
-
-#ifndef _ENDIAN_H
-# error "Never use <bits/endian.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
-#endif
-
-#define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
diff --git a/sysdeps/hppa/bits/endianness.h b/sysdeps/hppa/bits/endianness.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..96fd5ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/hppa/bits/endianness.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H
+#define _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H 1
+
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIAN_H
+# error "Never use <bits/endianness.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
+#endif
+
+/* HP-PA is big-endian.  */
+#define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
+
+#endif /* bits/endianness.h */
diff --git a/sysdeps/ia64/bits/endianness.h b/sysdeps/ia64/bits/endianness.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..70c211e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/ia64/bits/endianness.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H
+#define _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H 1
+
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIAN_H
+# error "Never use <bits/endianness.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
+#endif
+
+/* IA64 is little-endian.  */
+#define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+
+#endif /* bits/endianness.h */
diff --git a/sysdeps/ia64/ieee754.h b/sysdeps/ia64/ieee754.h
index 3c53381..f9ff748 100644
--- a/sysdeps/ia64/ieee754.h
+++ b/sysdeps/ia64/ieee754.h
@@ -16,11 +16,11 @@
    <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
 
 #ifndef _IEEE754_H
-
 #define _IEEE754_H 1
+
 #include <features.h>
 
-#include <endian.h>
+#include <bits/endian.h>
 
 __BEGIN_DECLS
 
diff --git a/sysdeps/ieee754/ieee754.h b/sysdeps/ieee754/ieee754.h
index a88cbb69..b457a10 100644
--- a/sysdeps/ieee754/ieee754.h
+++ b/sysdeps/ieee754/ieee754.h
@@ -16,11 +16,11 @@
    <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
 
 #ifndef _IEEE754_H
-
 #define _IEEE754_H 1
+
 #include <features.h>
 
-#include <endian.h>
+#include <bits/endian.h>
 
 __BEGIN_DECLS
 
diff --git a/sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/ieee754.h b/sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/ieee754.h
index 0f206db..bda95ac 100644
--- a/sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/ieee754.h
+++ b/sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/ieee754.h
@@ -16,11 +16,11 @@
    <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
 
 #ifndef _IEEE754_H
-
 #define _IEEE754_H 1
+
 #include <features.h>
 
-#include <endian.h>
+#include <bits/endian.h>
 
 __BEGIN_DECLS
 
diff --git a/sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/ieee754.h b/sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/ieee754.h
index d0438c1..eeb9d37 100644
--- a/sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/ieee754.h
+++ b/sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/ieee754.h
@@ -16,11 +16,11 @@
    <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
 
 #ifndef _IEEE754_H
-
 #define _IEEE754_H 1
+
 #include <features.h>
 
-#include <endian.h>
+#include <bits/endian.h>
 
 __BEGIN_DECLS
 
diff --git a/sysdeps/m68k/bits/endian.h b/sysdeps/m68k/bits/endian.h
deleted file mode 100644
index bf4ecb6..0000000
--- a/sysdeps/m68k/bits/endian.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-/* m68k is big-endian.  */
-
-#ifndef _ENDIAN_H
-# error "Never use <bits/endian.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
-#endif
-
-#define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
diff --git a/sysdeps/m68k/bits/endianness.h b/sysdeps/m68k/bits/endianness.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7e5f0d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/m68k/bits/endianness.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H
+#define _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H 1
+
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIAN_H
+# error "Never use <bits/endianness.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
+#endif
+
+/* m68k is big-endian.  */
+#define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
+
+#endif /* bits/endianness.h */
diff --git a/sysdeps/m68k/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h b/sysdeps/m68k/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
index 731cdec..a8497d6 100644
--- a/sysdeps/m68k/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
+++ b/sysdeps/m68k/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 #ifndef _BITS_PTHREADTYPES_ARCH_H
 #define _BITS_PTHREADTYPES_ARCH_H	1
 
-#include <endian.h>
+#include <bits/endian.h>
 
 #define __SIZEOF_PTHREAD_ATTR_T 36
 #define __SIZEOF_PTHREAD_MUTEX_T 24
diff --git a/sysdeps/microblaze/bits/endian.h b/sysdeps/microblaze/bits/endian.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 3650f3d..0000000
--- a/sysdeps/microblaze/bits/endian.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-/* Copyright (C) 1997-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
-   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
-
-   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
-   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
-   License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-   Lesser General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
-   License along with the GNU C Library.  If not, see
-   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
-
-#ifndef _ENDIAN_H
-# error "Never use <bits/endian.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
-#endif
-
-/* MicroBlaze can be either big or little endian.  */
-#ifdef _BIG_ENDIAN
-# define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
-# define __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
-#else
-# define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
-# define __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
-#endif
diff --git a/sysdeps/microblaze/bits/endianness.h b/sysdeps/microblaze/bits/endianness.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c4bb7e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/microblaze/bits/endianness.h
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H
+#define _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H 1
+
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIAN_H
+# error "Never use <bits/endianness.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
+#endif
+
+/* MicroBlaze has selectable endianness.  */
+#ifdef _BIG_ENDIAN
+# define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
+#else
+# define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#endif
+
+#endif /* bits/endianness.h */
diff --git a/sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h b/sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
index 838e71f..77b4e6c 100644
--- a/sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
+++ b/sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 #ifndef _BITS_PTHREADTYPES_ARCH_H
 # define _BITS_PTHREADTYPES_ARCH_H	1
 
-# include <endian.h>
+# include <bits/endian.h>
 
 # define __SIZEOF_PTHREAD_ATTR_T         36
 # define __SIZEOF_PTHREAD_MUTEX_T        24
diff --git a/sysdeps/mips/bits/endian.h b/sysdeps/mips/bits/endian.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 1260597..0000000
--- a/sysdeps/mips/bits/endian.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-/* The MIPS architecture has selectable endianness.
-   It exists in both little and big endian flavours and we
-   want to be able to share the installed header files between
-   both, so we define __BYTE_ORDER based on GCC's predefines.  */
-
-#ifndef _ENDIAN_H
-# error "Never use <bits/endian.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
-#endif
-
-#ifdef __MIPSEB
-# define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
-#endif
-#ifdef __MIPSEL
-# define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
-#endif
diff --git a/sysdeps/mips/bits/endianness.h b/sysdeps/mips/bits/endianness.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..09e138b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/mips/bits/endianness.h
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H
+#define _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H 1
+
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIAN_H
+# error "Never use <bits/endianness.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
+#endif
+
+/* MIPS has selectable endianness.  */
+#ifdef __MIPSEB
+# define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
+#endif
+#ifdef __MIPSEL
+# define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#endif
+
+#endif /* bits/endianness.h */
diff --git a/sysdeps/mips/ieee754/ieee754.h b/sysdeps/mips/ieee754/ieee754.h
index d5fb9fc..e36ef0f 100644
--- a/sysdeps/mips/ieee754/ieee754.h
+++ b/sysdeps/mips/ieee754/ieee754.h
@@ -16,13 +16,16 @@
    <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
 
 #ifndef _IEEE754_H
-
 #define _IEEE754_H 1
+
 #include <features.h>
 
-#include <endian.h>
+#include <bits/endian.h>
 
-#include <float.h>
+#ifndef __LDBL_MANT_DIG__
+# include <float.h>
+# define __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ LDBL_MANT_DIG
+#endif
 
 __BEGIN_DECLS
 
@@ -127,7 +130,7 @@ union ieee754_double
 
 #define IEEE754_DOUBLE_BIAS	0x3ff /* Added to exponent.  */
 
-#if LDBL_MANT_DIG == 113
+#if __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ == 113
 
 union ieee854_long_double
   {
@@ -184,7 +187,7 @@ union ieee854_long_double
 
 #define IEEE854_LONG_DOUBLE_BIAS 0x3fff /* Added to exponent.  */
 
-#elif LDBL_MANT_DIG == 64
+#elif __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ == 64
 
 union ieee854_long_double
   {
@@ -253,7 +256,7 @@ union ieee854_long_double
 
 #define IEEE854_LONG_DOUBLE_BIAS 0x3fff
 
-#elif LDBL_MANT_DIG == 53
+#elif __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ == 53
 
 union ieee854_long_double
   {
@@ -316,7 +319,7 @@ union ieee854_long_double
 
 #define IEEE854_LONG_DOUBLE_BIAS	0x3ff /* Added to exponent.  */
 
-#endif /* LDBL_MANT_DIG == 53 */
+#endif /* __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ == 53 */
 
 __END_DECLS
 
diff --git a/sysdeps/mips/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h b/sysdeps/mips/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
index bebee00..bf69766 100644
--- a/sysdeps/mips/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
+++ b/sysdeps/mips/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 #ifndef _BITS_PTHREADTYPES_ARCH_H
 #define _BITS_PTHREADTYPES_ARCH_H	1
 
-#include <endian.h>
+#include <bits/endian.h>
 
 #if _MIPS_SIM == _ABI64
 # define __SIZEOF_PTHREAD_ATTR_T 56
diff --git a/sysdeps/nios2/bits/endian.h b/sysdeps/nios2/bits/endian.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 164f9e4..0000000
--- a/sysdeps/nios2/bits/endian.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-/* The Nios II architecture has selectable endianness.  */
-
-#ifndef _ENDIAN_H
-# error "Never use <bits/endian.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
-#endif
-
-#ifdef __nios2_big_endian__
-# define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
-#endif
-#ifdef __nios2_little_endian__
-# define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
-#endif
diff --git a/sysdeps/nios2/bits/endianness.h b/sysdeps/nios2/bits/endianness.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..87e66eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/nios2/bits/endianness.h
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H
+#define _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H 1
+
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIAN_H
+# error "Never use <bits/endianness.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
+#endif
+
+/* Nios II has selectable endianness.  */
+#ifdef __nios2_big_endian__
+# define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
+#endif
+#ifdef __nios2_little_endian__
+# define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#endif
+
+#endif /* bits/endianness.h */
diff --git a/sysdeps/nios2/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h b/sysdeps/nios2/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
index 1091e63..459c8bc 100644
--- a/sysdeps/nios2/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
+++ b/sysdeps/nios2/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 #ifndef _BITS_PTHREADTYPES_ARCH_H
 #define _BITS_PTHREADTYPES_ARCH_H	1
 
-#include <endian.h>
+#include <bits/endian.h>
 
 #define __SIZEOF_PTHREAD_ATTR_T 36
 #define __SIZEOF_PTHREAD_MUTEX_T 24
diff --git a/sysdeps/nptl/pthread.h b/sysdeps/nptl/pthread.h
index 704a3c4..e5a7efc 100644
--- a/sysdeps/nptl/pthread.h
+++ b/sysdeps/nptl/pthread.h
@@ -19,10 +19,10 @@
 #define _PTHREAD_H	1
 
 #include <features.h>
-#include <endian.h>
 #include <sched.h>
 #include <time.h>
 
+#include <bits/endian.h>
 #include <bits/pthreadtypes.h>
 #include <bits/setjmp.h>
 #include <bits/wordsize.h>
diff --git a/sysdeps/powerpc/bits/endian.h b/sysdeps/powerpc/bits/endian.h
deleted file mode 100644
index cd8ae4f..0000000
--- a/sysdeps/powerpc/bits/endian.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-/* Copyright (C) 1997-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
-
-   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
-   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
-   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-   Lesser General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
-   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
-   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
-
-/* PowerPC can be little or big endian.  Hopefully gcc will know...  */
-
-#ifndef _ENDIAN_H
-# error "Never use <bits/endian.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
-#endif
-
-#if defined __BIG_ENDIAN__ || defined _BIG_ENDIAN
-# if defined __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ || defined _LITTLE_ENDIAN
-#  error Both BIG_ENDIAN and LITTLE_ENDIAN defined!
-# endif
-# define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
-#else
-# if defined __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ || defined _LITTLE_ENDIAN
-#  define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
-# else
-#  warning Cannot determine current byte order, assuming big-endian.
-#  define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
-# endif
-#endif
diff --git a/sysdeps/powerpc/bits/endianness.h b/sysdeps/powerpc/bits/endianness.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3e77352
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/powerpc/bits/endianness.h
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H
+#define _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H 1
+
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIAN_H
+# error "Never use <bits/endianness.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
+#endif
+
+/* PowerPC has selectable endianness.  */
+#if defined __BIG_ENDIAN__ || defined _BIG_ENDIAN
+# define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
+#endif
+#if defined __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ || defined _LITTLE_ENDIAN
+# define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#endif
+
+#endif /* bits/endianness.h */
diff --git a/sysdeps/riscv/bits/endian.h b/sysdeps/riscv/bits/endian.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 4aaf559..0000000
--- a/sysdeps/riscv/bits/endian.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef _ENDIAN_H
-# error "Never use <bits/endian.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
-#endif
-
-#define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
diff --git a/sysdeps/riscv/bits/endianness.h b/sysdeps/riscv/bits/endianness.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..952d085
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/riscv/bits/endianness.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H
+#define _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H 1
+
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIAN_H
+# error "Never use <bits/endianness.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
+#endif
+
+/* RISC-V is little-endian.  */
+#define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+
+#endif /* bits/endianness.h */
diff --git a/sysdeps/riscv/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h b/sysdeps/riscv/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
index e3fecc3..22dc949 100644
--- a/sysdeps/riscv/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
+++ b/sysdeps/riscv/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 #ifndef _BITS_PTHREADTYPES_ARCH_H
 #define _BITS_PTHREADTYPES_ARCH_H	1
 
-#include <endian.h>
+#include <bits/endian.h>
 
 #if __riscv_xlen == 64
 # define __SIZEOF_PTHREAD_ATTR_T 		56
diff --git a/sysdeps/s390/bits/endian.h b/sysdeps/s390/bits/endian.h
deleted file mode 100644
index ac27f01..0000000
--- a/sysdeps/s390/bits/endian.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-/* s390 is big-endian */
-
-#ifndef _ENDIAN_H
-# error "Never use <bits/endian.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
-#endif
-
-#define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
diff --git a/sysdeps/s390/bits/endianness.h b/sysdeps/s390/bits/endianness.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c2d34e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/s390/bits/endianness.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H
+#define _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H 1
+
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIAN_H
+# error "Never use <bits/endianness.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
+#endif
+
+/* S/390 is big-endian.  */
+#define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
+
+#endif /* bits/endianness.h */
diff --git a/sysdeps/sh/bits/endian.h b/sysdeps/sh/bits/endian.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 1fef1ff..0000000
--- a/sysdeps/sh/bits/endian.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-/* SH is bi-endian but with a big-endian FPU.  */
-
-#ifndef _ENDIAN_H
-# error "Never use <bits/endian.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
-#endif
-
-#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
-#define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
-#define __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
-#else
-#define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
-#define __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
-#endif
diff --git a/sysdeps/sh/bits/endianness.h b/sysdeps/sh/bits/endianness.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..45c7c83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/sh/bits/endianness.h
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H
+#define _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H 1
+
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIAN_H
+# error "Never use <bits/endianness.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
+#endif
+
+/* SH has selectable endianness.  */
+#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+#define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#else
+#define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
+#endif
+
+#endif /* bits/endianness.h */
diff --git a/sysdeps/sh/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h b/sysdeps/sh/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
index 64d9d43..3e2d826 100644
--- a/sysdeps/sh/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
+++ b/sysdeps/sh/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 #ifndef _BITS_PTHREADTYPES_ARCH_H
 #define _BITS_PTHREADTYPES_ARCH_H	1
 
-#include <endian.h>
+#include <bits/endian.h>
 
 #define __SIZEOF_PTHREAD_ATTR_T 36
 #define __SIZEOF_PTHREAD_MUTEX_T 24
diff --git a/sysdeps/sparc/bits/endian.h b/sysdeps/sparc/bits/endianness.h
similarity index 56%
rename from sysdeps/sparc/bits/endian.h
rename to sysdeps/sparc/bits/endianness.h
index 8acfdf5..0b6f5bf 100644
--- a/sysdeps/sparc/bits/endian.h
+++ b/sysdeps/sparc/bits/endianness.h
@@ -1,12 +1,16 @@
-/* Sparc is big-endian, but v9 supports endian conversion on loads/stores
-   and GCC supports such a mode.  Be prepared.  */
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H
+#define _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H 1
 
-#ifndef _ENDIAN_H
-# error "Never use <bits/endian.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIAN_H
+# error "Never use <bits/endianness.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
 #endif
 
+/* Sparc is big-endian, but v9 supports endian conversion on loads/stores
+   and GCC supports such a mode.  Be prepared.  */
 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
 # define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
 #else
 # define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN
 #endif
+
+#endif /* bits/endianness.h */
diff --git a/sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/ieee754.h b/sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/ieee754.h
index 0f206db..bda95ac 100644
--- a/sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/ieee754.h
+++ b/sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/ieee754.h
@@ -16,11 +16,11 @@
    <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
 
 #ifndef _IEEE754_H
-
 #define _IEEE754_H 1
+
 #include <features.h>
 
-#include <endian.h>
+#include <bits/endian.h>
 
 __BEGIN_DECLS
 
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/bits/stat.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/bits/stat.h
index e5c2650..2570c83 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/bits/stat.h
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/bits/stat.h
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 #ifndef _BITS_STAT_H
 #define _BITS_STAT_H	1
 
-#include <endian.h>
+#include <bits/endian.h>
 #include <bits/wordsize.h>
 
 /* 64-bit libc uses the kernel's 'struct stat', accessed via the
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/bits/statfs.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/bits/statfs.h
index 77de4d2..c85187a 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/bits/statfs.h
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/bits/statfs.h
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 # error "Never include <bits/statfs.h> directly; use <sys/statfs.h> instead."
 #endif
 
-#include <endian.h>
+#include <bits/endian.h>
 #include <bits/types.h>
 #include <bits/wordsize.h>
 
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/pthread.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/pthread.h
index 45e706c..78dad4f 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/pthread.h
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/pthread.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #define _PTHREAD_H	1
 
 #include <features.h>
-#include <endian.h>
 #include <sched.h>
 #include <time.h>
 
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/endian.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/endian.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 98a5e23..0000000
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/endian.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-/* Linux/ia64 is little-endian.  */
-
-#ifndef _ENDIAN_H
-# error "Never use <bits/endian.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
-#endif
-
-#define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/htm.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/htm.h
index 93b6d40..f17c979 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/htm.h
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/htm.h
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
 
 #else
 
-#include <endian.h>
+#include <bits/endian.h>
 
 /* Official HTM intrinsics interface matching GCC, but works
    on older GCC compatible compilers and binutils.
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/acct.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/acct.h
index 619824f..4c119da 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/acct.h
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/acct.h
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
-#include <endian.h>
+#include <bits/endian.h>
 #include <bits/types/time_t.h>
 
 __BEGIN_DECLS
diff --git a/sysdeps/x86/bits/endian.h b/sysdeps/x86/bits/endian.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 5a56c72..0000000
--- a/sysdeps/x86/bits/endian.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-/* i386/x86_64 are little-endian.  */
-
-#ifndef _ENDIAN_H
-# error "Never use <bits/endian.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
-#endif
-
-#define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
diff --git a/sysdeps/x86/bits/endianness.h b/sysdeps/x86/bits/endianness.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..962a9ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/x86/bits/endianness.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H
+#define _BITS_ENDIANNESS_H 1
+
+#ifndef _BITS_ENDIAN_H
+# error "Never use <bits/endianness.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
+#endif
+
+/* i386/x86_64 are little-endian.  */
+#define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+
+#endif /* bits/endianness.h */
diff --git a/wctype/bits/wctype-wchar.h b/wctype/bits/wctype-wchar.h
index 22ae0ab..f3851a7 100644
--- a/wctype/bits/wctype-wchar.h
+++ b/wctype/bits/wctype-wchar.h
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ typedef unsigned long int wctype_t;
    endian).  We define the bit value interpretations here dependent on the
    machine's byte order.  */
 
-#  include <endian.h>
+#  include <bits/endian.h>
 #  if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
 #   define _ISwbit(bit)	(1 << (bit))
 #  else /* __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN */


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