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Re: [patch] Fix Python 3 build error on 32-bit hosts


> On Feb 4, 2015, at 12:43 PM, Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com> wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> on Fedora Rawhide (==22) i686 using --with-python=/usr/bin/python3 one gets:
> 
> gcc -g   -I. -I. -I./common -I./config -DLOCALEDIR="\"/usr/local/share/locale\"" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I./../include/opcode -I./../opcodes/.. -I./../readline/.. -I../bfd -I./../bfd -I./../include -I../libdecnumber -I./../libdecnumber  -I./gnulib/import -Ibuild-gnulib/import   -DTUI=1   -pthread -I/usr/include/guile/2.0  -I/usr/include/python3.4m -I/usr/include/python3.4m -Wall -Wdeclaration-after-statement -Wpointer-arith -Wpointer-sign -Wno-unused -Wunused-value -Wunused-function -Wno-switch -Wno-char-subscripts -Wmissing-prototypes -Wdeclaration-after-statement -Wempty-body -Wmissing-parameter-type -Wold-style-declaration -Wold-style-definition -Wformat-nonliteral -Werror -c -o py-value.o -MT py-value.o -MMD -MP -MF .deps/py-value.Tpo -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -fwrapv ./python/py-value.c
> ./python/py-value.c:1696:3: error: initialization from incompatible pointer type [-Werror]
>   valpy_hash,            /*tp_hash*/
>   ^
> ./python/py-value.c:1696:3: error: (near initialization for ‘value_object_type.tp_hash’) [-Werror]
> cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
> Makefile:2628: recipe for target 'py-value.o' failed
> 
> This is because in Python 2 tp_hash was:
> 	typedef long (*hashfunc)(PyObject *);
> while in Python 3 tp_hash is:
> 	typedef Py_hash_t (*hashfunc)(PyObject *);
> 
> Py_hash_t is int for 32-bit hosts and long for 64-bit hosts.  While on 32-bit
> hosts sizeof(long)==sizeof(int) still the hashfunc type is formally
> incompatible.  As this patch should have no compiled code change it is not
> really necessary for gdb-7.9, it would fix there just this non-fatal
> compilation warning:
> 	./python/py-value.c:1696:3: warning: initialization from incompatible pointer type
> 	   valpy_hash,            /*tp_hash*/
> 	   ^
> 	./python/py-value.c:1696:3: warning: (near initialization for ‘value_object_type.tp_hash’)
> 
> A question is whether the autoconf test isn't an overkill.  One could use
> instead just:
> 	#if PYTHON_ABI_VERSION >= 3

I would say yes.  This has been done in other cases where types or signatures changed between the two versions.  Given that it’s specifically a change in definition, it seems logical to test the Python version with a #if and use the old or the new definition accordingly.

	paul


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