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[PATCH] x86: Set alignment of output SEC_EXCLUDE section to 1


The first pass of one_lang_size_sections_pass doesn't check the
SEC_EXCLUDE bit in input sections.  But the excluded input section
alignment will affect vma and lma of the following sections.  When the
excluded input section is stripped by strip_excluded_output_sections
later, the subsequent pass of one_lang_size_sections_pass may move dot
of the following section moving backwards, resulting in a warning and
section lma not being set properly which later leads to a "File truncated"
error.  To work around it, we set alignment of the output section to
1 if there is only one excluded input section.

bfd/

	PR ld/23930
	* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Set alignment
	of the output section of the excluded input section to 1 if there
	is only one excluded input section.

ld/

	PR ld/23930
	* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run pr23930.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23930.d: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930-32.t: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930.t: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930a.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930b.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run pr23930 and pr23930-x32.
---
 bfd/elfxx-x86.c                      | 21 ++++++++++++++++++++-
 ld/testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp        |  1 +
 ld/testsuite/ld-i386/pr23930.d       | 11 +++++++++++
 ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930-32.t  | 10 ++++++++++
 ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930-x32.d | 11 +++++++++++
 ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930.d     | 11 +++++++++++
 ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930.t     | 10 ++++++++++
 ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930a.s    |  7 +++++++
 ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930b.s    | 14 ++++++++++++++
 ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp    |  2 ++
 10 files changed, 97 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 ld/testsuite/ld-i386/pr23930.d
 create mode 100644 ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930-32.t
 create mode 100644 ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930-x32.d
 create mode 100644 ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930.d
 create mode 100644 ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930.t
 create mode 100644 ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930a.s
 create mode 100644 ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930b.s

diff --git a/bfd/elfxx-x86.c b/bfd/elfxx-x86.c
index 05f5c6a2f9..cff09adff2 100644
--- a/bfd/elfxx-x86.c
+++ b/bfd/elfxx-x86.c
@@ -1268,7 +1268,26 @@ _bfd_x86_elf_size_dynamic_sections (bfd *output_bfd,
 	     function which decides whether anything needs to go
 	     into these sections.  */
 	  if (strip_section)
-	    s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
+	    {
+	      s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
+	      /* NB: The first pass of one_lang_size_sections_pass
+		 doesn't check the SEC_EXCLUDE bit in input section.
+		 But the input SEC_EXCLUDE section alignment will
+		 affect vma and lma of the following sections.  When
+		 the input SEC_EXCLUDE section is stripped by
+		 strip_excluded_output_sections later, the subsequent
+		 pass of one_lang_size_sections_pass may move dot of
+		 the following section moving backwards, resulting in
+		 a warning and section lma not being set properly.  It
+		 later leads to a "File truncated" error.  To work
+		 around it, we set alignment of the output section to
+		 1 if there is only one input section.  */
+	      if (s->output_section
+		  && s->map_tail.s == NULL
+		  && s->output_section->map_tail.s == s
+		  && (s->output_section->flags & SEC_KEEP) == 0)
+		s->output_section->alignment_power = 0;
+	    }
 	  continue;
 	}
 
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp b/ld/testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp
index 76577c4fcb..f86a54d27a 100644
--- a/ld/testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp
@@ -482,6 +482,7 @@ run_dump_test "pr23486b"
 run_dump_test "pr23486c"
 run_dump_test "pr23486d"
 run_dump_test "pr23854"
+run_dump_test "pr23930"
 
 if { !([istarget "i?86-*-linux*"]
        || [istarget "i?86-*-gnu*"]
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-i386/pr23930.d b/ld/testsuite/ld-i386/pr23930.d
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e9da5106eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-i386/pr23930.d
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#source: ../ld-x86-64/pr23930a.s
+#source: ../ld-x86-64/pr23930b.s
+#as: --32
+#ld: -m elf_i386 -z separate-code -z norelro -T ../ld-x86-64/pr23930-32.t
+#objdump: --disassemble=main
+
+#...
+[a-f0-9]+ <main>:
+[a-f0-9]+:	31 c0                	xor    %eax,%eax
+[a-f0-9]+:	c3                   	ret    
+#pass
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930-32.t b/ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930-32.t
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..29b5309f48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930-32.t
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+PHDRS {
+ text PT_LOAD;
+}
+
+SECTIONS
+{
+ . = (0x8000000f + ALIGN(0x1000000, 0x1000000));
+ .text : AT(ADDR(.text) - 0x8000000f) {
+ } :text
+}
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930-x32.d b/ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930-x32.d
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b01d2b961c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930-x32.d
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#source: pr23930a.s
+#source: pr23930b.s
+#as: --x32
+#ld: -m elf32_x86_64 -z separate-code -z norelro -T pr23930-32.t
+#objdump: --disassemble=main
+
+#...
+[a-f0-9]+ <main>:
+[a-f0-9]+:	31 c0                	xor    %eax,%eax
+[a-f0-9]+:	c3                   	retq   
+#pass
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930.d b/ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930.d
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c849b68c45
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930.d
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#source: pr23930a.s
+#source: pr23930b.s
+#as: --64
+#ld: -m elf_x86_64 -z separate-code -z norelro -T pr23930.t
+#objdump: --disassemble=main
+
+#...
+[a-f0-9]+ <main>:
+[a-f0-9]+:	31 c0                	xor    %eax,%eax
+[a-f0-9]+:	c3                   	retq   
+#pass
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930.t b/ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930.t
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2255ed3173
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930.t
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+PHDRS {
+ text PT_LOAD;
+}
+
+SECTIONS
+{
+ . = (0xffffffff8000000f + ALIGN(0x1000000, 0x1000000));
+ .text : AT(ADDR(.text) - 0xffffffff8000000f) {
+ } :text
+}
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930a.s b/ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930a.s
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e1679a9af4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930a.s
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+	.text
+	.globl	other
+	.type	other, @function
+other:
+	xorl	%eax, %eax
+	ret
+	.size	other, .-other
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930b.s b/ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930b.s
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e4859c7747
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930b.s
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+	.text
+	.globl	orig
+	.type	orig, @function
+orig:
+	xorl	%eax, %eax
+	ret
+	.size	orig, .-orig
+	.section	.text.startup,"ax",@progbits
+	.globl	main
+	.type	main, @function
+main:
+	xorl	%eax, %eax
+	ret
+	.size	main, .-main
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp b/ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp
index 8e5348dfea..b51ad7cebc 100644
--- a/ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp
@@ -422,6 +422,8 @@ run_dump_test "pr23486c-x32"
 run_dump_test "pr23486d"
 run_dump_test "pr23486d-x32"
 run_dump_test "pr23854"
+run_dump_test "pr23930"
+run_dump_test "pr23930-x32"
 
 if { ![istarget "x86_64-*-linux*"] && ![istarget "x86_64-*-nacl*"]} {
     return
-- 
2.19.2


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