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Re: AW: Software Quality Binutils


On 08/23/2018 06:34 AM, Nick Clifton wrote:
> Hi John,
> 
>> I looked deeper at some of the cases that cppcheck threw up.   Some are
>> clearly false, others I cannot judge, but this one
>>
>>   [elf64-hppa.c:3575] -> [elf64-hppa.c:3561]: (warning) Either the condition hh==0 is redundant or there is possible null pointer dereference: hh.
>>
>> unless I am very much mistaken is guaanteed to crash if the relevant
>> line is ever reached.
> 
> Indeed you are right.  I am checking the patch below to remove the
> block of code, since it can never have been executed, and replace
> it with an assertion.
> 
> Cheers
>   Nick
> 
> bfd/ChangeLog
> 2018-08-23  Nick Clifton  <nickc@redhat.com>
> 
> 	* elf64-hppa.c (elf_hppa_final_link_relocate): Replace unworkable
> 	code with an assertion.
> 
> diff --git a/bfd/elf64-hppa.c b/bfd/elf64-hppa.c
> index 2e66c92bfb..b4f047fa64 100644
> --- a/bfd/elf64-hppa.c
> +++ b/bfd/elf64-hppa.c
> @@ -3556,33 +3556,12 @@ elf_hppa_final_link_relocate (Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
>  
>      case R_PARISC_LTOFF_FPTR32:
>        {
> -	/* We may still need to create the FPTR itself if it was for
> -	   a local symbol.  */
> -	if (hh == NULL)
> -	  {
> -	    /* The first two words of an .opd entry are zero.  */
> -	    memset (hppa_info->opd_sec->contents + hh->opd_offset, 0, 16);
> -
> -	    /* The next word is the address of the function.  */
> -	    bfd_put_64 (hppa_info->opd_sec->owner, value + addend,
> -			(hppa_info->opd_sec->contents
> -			 + hh->opd_offset + 16));
> -
> -	    /* The last word is our local __gp value.  */
> -	    value = _bfd_get_gp_value
> -		      (hppa_info->opd_sec->output_section->owner);
> -	    bfd_put_64 (hppa_info->opd_sec->owner, value,
> -			hppa_info->opd_sec->contents + hh->opd_offset + 24);
> -
> -	    /* The DLT value is the address of the .opd entry.  */
> -	    value = (hh->opd_offset
> -		     + hppa_info->opd_sec->output_offset
> -		     + hppa_info->opd_sec->output_section->vma);
> -
> -	    bfd_put_64 (hppa_info->dlt_sec->owner,
> -			value,
> -			hppa_info->dlt_sec->contents + hh->dlt_offset);
> -	  }
> +	/* FIXME: There used to be code here to create the FPTR itself if
> +	   the relocation was against a local symbol.  But the code could
> +	   never have worked.  If the assert below is ever triggered then
> +	   the code will need to be reinstated and fixed so that it does
> +	   what is needed.  */
> +	BFD_ASSERT (hh != NULL);
My involvement with the PA has diminished greatly, but I think this code
is to support indirect calls to local functions.  The big question is
did the 32-bit ELF ABI eliminate the need for fptr relocations -- I
vaguely recall they wanted to clean this up because the cost of indirect
calls was considered high, but I simply don't remember if it changed.

The way to try and trigger would be to have an indirect call to a local
function.   At least with the SOM 32bit ABI that should trigger the need
for an FPTR that references a local function.

Jeff


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