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[AArch64] Make register indices be full 64-bit values


aarch64_opnd_info used bitfields to hold vector element indices,
but values were stored into those bitfields before their ranges had
been checked.  This meant large invalid indices could be silently
truncated to smaller valid indices.

The two obvious fixes were to do the range checking earlier or use
a full 64-bit field for the index.  I went for the latter for two
reasons:

  - Doing the range checking in operand_general_constraint_met_p
    seems structurally cleaner than doing it while parsing.

  - The bitfields didn't really buy us anything.  The imm field
    of the union is already 128 bits, so we can use a full int64_t
    index without growing the structure.

The patch also adds missing range checks for the elements in a register
list index.  OK to install?

Thanks,
Richard


include/opcode/
	* aarch64.h (aarch64_opnd_info): Change index fields to int64_t.

opcodes/
	* aarch64-opc.c (operand_general_constraint_met_p): Check the
	range of ldst_elemlist operands.
	(print_register_list): Use PRIi64 to print the index.
	(aarch64_print_operand): Likewise.

gas/testsuite/
	* gas/aarch64/diagnostic.s, gas/aarch64/diagnostic.l: Add tests
	for out-of-range indices.

Change-Id: Ia4f0e5081c040cc49d24fe4cd1b3361fe3b5ef7e

diff --git a/gas/testsuite/gas/aarch64/diagnostic.l b/gas/testsuite/gas/aarch64/diagnostic.l
index 2d7bd48..c278887 100644
--- a/gas/testsuite/gas/aarch64/diagnostic.l
+++ b/gas/testsuite/gas/aarch64/diagnostic.l
@@ -120,3 +120,27 @@
 [^:]*:131: Error: integer 64-bit register expected at operand 3 -- `ldp x6,x29,\[w7,#8\]!'
 [^:]*:132: Error: integer 64-bit register expected at operand 2 -- `str x30,\[w11,#8\]!'
 [^:]*:133: Error: integer 64-bit register expected at operand 3 -- `stp x8,x27,\[wsp,#8\]!'
+[^:]*:213: Error: register element index out of range 0 to 1 at operand 2 -- `dup v0\.2d,v1\.2d\[-1\]'
+[^:]*:216: Error: register element index out of range 0 to 1 at operand 2 -- `dup v0\.2d,v1\.2d\[2\]'
+[^:]*:217: Error: register element index out of range 0 to 1 at operand 2 -- `dup v0\.2d,v1\.2d\[64\]'
+[^:]*:219: Error: register element index out of range 0 to 3 at operand 2 -- `dup v0\.4s,v1\.4s\[-1\]'
+[^:]*:222: Error: register element index out of range 0 to 3 at operand 2 -- `dup v0\.4s,v1\.4s\[4\]'
+[^:]*:223: Error: register element index out of range 0 to 3 at operand 2 -- `dup v0\.4s,v1\.4s\[65\]'
+[^:]*:225: Error: register element index out of range 0 to 7 at operand 2 -- `dup v0\.8h,v1\.8h\[-1\]'
+[^:]*:228: Error: register element index out of range 0 to 7 at operand 2 -- `dup v0\.8h,v1\.8h\[8\]'
+[^:]*:229: Error: register element index out of range 0 to 7 at operand 2 -- `dup v0\.8h,v1\.8h\[66\]'
+[^:]*:231: Error: register element index out of range 0 to 15 at operand 2 -- `dup v0\.16b,v1\.16b\[-1\]'
+[^:]*:234: Error: register element index out of range 0 to 15 at operand 2 -- `dup v0\.16b,v1\.16b\[16\]'
+[^:]*:235: Error: register element index out of range 0 to 15 at operand 2 -- `dup v0\.16b,v1\.16b\[67\]'
+[^:]*:237: Error: register element index out of range 0 to 1 at operand 1 -- `ld2 {v0\.d,v1\.d}\[-1\],\[x0\]'
+[^:]*:240: Error: register element index out of range 0 to 1 at operand 1 -- `ld2 {v0\.d,v1\.d}\[2\],\[x0\]'
+[^:]*:241: Error: register element index out of range 0 to 1 at operand 1 -- `ld2 {v0\.d,v1\.d}\[64\],\[x0\]'
+[^:]*:243: Error: register element index out of range 0 to 3 at operand 1 -- `ld2 {v0\.s,v1\.s}\[-1\],\[x0\]'
+[^:]*:246: Error: register element index out of range 0 to 3 at operand 1 -- `ld2 {v0\.s,v1\.s}\[4\],\[x0\]'
+[^:]*:247: Error: register element index out of range 0 to 3 at operand 1 -- `ld2 {v0\.s,v1\.s}\[65\],\[x0\]'
+[^:]*:249: Error: register element index out of range 0 to 7 at operand 1 -- `ld2 {v0\.h,v1\.h}\[-1\],\[x0\]'
+[^:]*:252: Error: register element index out of range 0 to 7 at operand 1 -- `ld2 {v0\.h,v1\.h}\[8\],\[x0\]'
+[^:]*:253: Error: register element index out of range 0 to 7 at operand 1 -- `ld2 {v0\.h,v1\.h}\[66\],\[x0\]'
+[^:]*:255: Error: register element index out of range 0 to 15 at operand 1 -- `ld2 {v0\.b,v1\.b}\[-1\],\[x0\]'
+[^:]*:258: Error: register element index out of range 0 to 15 at operand 1 -- `ld2 {v0\.b,v1\.b}\[16\],\[x0\]'
+[^:]*:259: Error: register element index out of range 0 to 15 at operand 1 -- `ld2 {v0\.b,v1\.b}\[67\],\[x0\]'
diff --git a/gas/testsuite/gas/aarch64/diagnostic.s b/gas/testsuite/gas/aarch64/diagnostic.s
index fbde0e0..ac2eb5c 100644
--- a/gas/testsuite/gas/aarch64/diagnostic.s
+++ b/gas/testsuite/gas/aarch64/diagnostic.s
@@ -209,3 +209,51 @@
 	ldst_single_wb_64 ldrsh
 
 	ldst_single_wb_64 ldrsw
+
+	dup	v0.2d, v1.2d[-1]
+	dup	v0.2d, v1.2d[0]
+	dup	v0.2d, v1.2d[1]
+	dup	v0.2d, v1.2d[2]
+	dup	v0.2d, v1.2d[64]
+
+	dup	v0.4s, v1.4s[-1]
+	dup	v0.4s, v1.4s[0]
+	dup	v0.4s, v1.4s[3]
+	dup	v0.4s, v1.4s[4]
+	dup	v0.4s, v1.4s[65]
+
+	dup	v0.8h, v1.8h[-1]
+	dup	v0.8h, v1.8h[0]
+	dup	v0.8h, v1.8h[7]
+	dup	v0.8h, v1.8h[8]
+	dup	v0.8h, v1.8h[66]
+
+	dup	v0.16b, v1.16b[-1]
+	dup	v0.16b, v1.16b[0]
+	dup	v0.16b, v1.16b[15]
+	dup	v0.16b, v1.16b[16]
+	dup	v0.16b, v1.16b[67]
+
+	ld2	{v0.d, v1.d}[-1], [x0]
+	ld2	{v0.d, v1.d}[0], [x0]
+	ld2	{v0.d, v1.d}[1], [x0]
+	ld2	{v0.d, v1.d}[2], [x0]
+	ld2	{v0.d, v1.d}[64], [x0]
+
+	ld2	{v0.s, v1.s}[-1], [x0]
+	ld2	{v0.s, v1.s}[0], [x0]
+	ld2	{v0.s, v1.s}[3], [x0]
+	ld2	{v0.s, v1.s}[4], [x0]
+	ld2	{v0.s, v1.s}[65], [x0]
+
+	ld2	{v0.h, v1.h}[-1], [x0]
+	ld2	{v0.h, v1.h}[0], [x0]
+	ld2	{v0.h, v1.h}[7], [x0]
+	ld2	{v0.h, v1.h}[8], [x0]
+	ld2	{v0.h, v1.h}[66], [x0]
+
+	ld2	{v0.b, v1.b}[-1], [x0]
+	ld2	{v0.b, v1.b}[0], [x0]
+	ld2	{v0.b, v1.b}[15], [x0]
+	ld2	{v0.b, v1.b}[16], [x0]
+	ld2	{v0.b, v1.b}[67], [x0]
diff --git a/include/opcode/aarch64.h b/include/opcode/aarch64.h
index e6f080c..b35a818 100644
--- a/include/opcode/aarch64.h
+++ b/include/opcode/aarch64.h
@@ -748,8 +748,8 @@ struct aarch64_opnd_info
 	} reg;
       struct
 	{
-	  unsigned regno : 5;
-	  unsigned index : 4;
+	  unsigned int regno;
+	  int64_t index;
 	} reglane;
       /* e.g. LVn.  */
       struct
@@ -759,7 +759,7 @@ struct aarch64_opnd_info
 	  /* 1 if it is a list of reg element.  */
 	  unsigned has_index : 1;
 	  /* Lane index; valid only when has_index is 1.  */
-	  unsigned index : 4;
+	  int64_t index;
 	} reglist;
       /* e.g. immediate or pc relative address offset.  */
       struct
diff --git a/opcodes/aarch64-opc.c b/opcodes/aarch64-opc.c
index d9a31e8..322b991 100644
--- a/opcodes/aarch64-opc.c
+++ b/opcodes/aarch64-opc.c
@@ -1521,6 +1521,16 @@ operand_general_constraint_met_p (const aarch64_opnd_info *opnds, int idx,
       break;
 
     case AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_SIMD_REGLIST:
+      if (type == AARCH64_OPND_LEt)
+	{
+	  /* Get the upper bound for the element index.  */
+	  num = 16 / aarch64_get_qualifier_esize (qualifier) - 1;
+	  if (!value_in_range_p (opnd->reglist.index, 0, num))
+	    {
+	      set_elem_idx_out_of_range_error (mismatch_detail, idx, 0, num);
+	      return 0;
+	    }
+	}
       /* The opcode dependent area stores the number of elements in
 	 each structure to be loaded/stored.  */
       num = get_opcode_dependent_value (opcode);
@@ -2256,7 +2266,7 @@ print_register_list (char *buf, size_t size, const aarch64_opnd_info *opnd)
 
   /* Prepare the index if any.  */
   if (opnd->reglist.has_index)
-    snprintf (tb, 8, "[%d]", opnd->reglist.index);
+    snprintf (tb, 8, "[%" PRIi64 "]", opnd->reglist.index);
   else
     tb[0] = '\0';
 
@@ -2479,7 +2489,7 @@ aarch64_print_operand (char *buf, size_t size, bfd_vma pc,
     case AARCH64_OPND_Ed:
     case AARCH64_OPND_En:
     case AARCH64_OPND_Em:
-      snprintf (buf, size, "v%d.%s[%d]", opnd->reglane.regno,
+      snprintf (buf, size, "v%d.%s[%" PRIi64 "]", opnd->reglane.regno,
 		aarch64_get_qualifier_name (opnd->qualifier),
 		opnd->reglane.index);
       break;


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