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[binutils-gdb] Fix several crashes of C++ demangler on fuzzed input.


https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git;h=d81bf7ddc2ad497037fbfde5d15cfa8d81a9e959

commit d81bf7ddc2ad497037fbfde5d15cfa8d81a9e959
Author: Mikhail Maltsev <maltsevm@gmail.com>
Date:   Sat Nov 28 16:39:29 2015 +0000

    Fix several crashes of C++ demangler on fuzzed input.
    
    libiberty/
    	* cp-demangle.c (d_dump): Fix syntax error.
    	(d_identifier): Adjust type of len to match d_source_name.
    	(d_expression_1): Fix out-of-bounds access.  Check code variable for
    	NULL before dereferencing it.
    	(d_find_pack): Do not recurse for FIXED_TYPE, DEFAULT_ARG and NUMBER.
    	(d_print_comp_inner): Add NULL pointer check.
    	* cp-demangle.h (d_peek_next_char): Define as inline function when
    	CHECK_DEMANGLER is defined.
    	(d_advance): Likewise.
    	* testsuite/demangle-expected: Add new testcases.
    
    git-svn-id: svn+ssh://gcc.gnu.org/svn/gcc/trunk@225727 138bc75d-0d04-0410-961f-82ee72b054a4

Diff:
---
 libiberty/ChangeLog                   | 13 +++++++++++++
 libiberty/cp-demangle.c               | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 libiberty/cp-demangle.h               | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 libiberty/testsuite/demangle-expected | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 94 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/libiberty/ChangeLog b/libiberty/ChangeLog
index 65abd11..985e4ae 100644
--- a/libiberty/ChangeLog
+++ b/libiberty/ChangeLog
@@ -52,6 +52,19 @@
 
 	* configure: Regenerated.
 
+2015-07-13  Mikhail Maltsev  <maltsevm@gmail.com>
+
+	* cp-demangle.c (d_dump): Fix syntax error.
+	(d_identifier): Adjust type of len to match d_source_name.
+	(d_expression_1): Fix out-of-bounds access.  Check code variable for
+	NULL before dereferencing it.
+	(d_find_pack): Do not recurse for FIXED_TYPE, DEFAULT_ARG and NUMBER.
+	(d_print_comp_inner): Add NULL pointer check.
+	* cp-demangle.h (d_peek_next_char): Define as inline function when
+	CHECK_DEMANGLER is defined.
+	(d_advance): Likewise.
+	* testsuite/demangle-expected: Add new testcases.
+
 2015-07-09  Uros Bizjak  <ubizjak@gmail.com>
 
 	* getruntime.c (RUSAGE_SELF): Define if not already defined.
diff --git a/libiberty/cp-demangle.c b/libiberty/cp-demangle.c
index fb1c4e5..c587895 100644
--- a/libiberty/cp-demangle.c
+++ b/libiberty/cp-demangle.c
@@ -93,7 +93,11 @@
    CP_DEMANGLE_DEBUG
       If defined, turns on debugging mode, which prints information on
       stdout about the mangled string.  This is not generally useful.
-*/
+
+   CHECK_DEMANGLER
+      If defined, additional sanity checks will be performed.  It will
+      cause some slowdown, but will allow to catch out-of-bound access
+      errors earlier.  This macro is intended for testing and debugging.  */
 
 #if defined (_AIX) && !defined (__GNUC__)
  #pragma alloca
@@ -419,7 +423,7 @@ static struct demangle_component *d_source_name (struct d_info *);
 
 static long d_number (struct d_info *);
 
-static struct demangle_component *d_identifier (struct d_info *, int);
+static struct demangle_component *d_identifier (struct d_info *, long);
 
 static struct demangle_component *d_operator_name (struct d_info *);
 
@@ -715,7 +719,7 @@ d_dump (struct demangle_component *dc, int indent)
     case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_FIXED_TYPE:
       printf ("fixed-point type, accum? %d, sat? %d\n",
               dc->u.s_fixed.accum, dc->u.s_fixed.sat);
-      d_dump (dc->u.s_fixed.length, indent + 2)
+      d_dump (dc->u.s_fixed.length, indent + 2);
       break;
     case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_ARGLIST:
       printf ("argument list\n");
@@ -1664,7 +1668,7 @@ d_number_component (struct d_info *di)
 /* identifier ::= <(unqualified source code identifier)>  */
 
 static struct demangle_component *
-d_identifier (struct d_info *di, int len)
+d_identifier (struct d_info *di, long len)
 {
   const char *name;
 
@@ -1685,7 +1689,7 @@ d_identifier (struct d_info *di, int len)
   /* Look for something which looks like a gcc encoding of an
      anonymous namespace, and replace it with a more user friendly
      name.  */
-  if (len >= (int) ANONYMOUS_NAMESPACE_PREFIX_LEN + 2
+  if (len >= (long) ANONYMOUS_NAMESPACE_PREFIX_LEN + 2
       && memcmp (name, ANONYMOUS_NAMESPACE_PREFIX,
 		 ANONYMOUS_NAMESPACE_PREFIX_LEN) == 0)
     {
@@ -3174,6 +3178,8 @@ d_expression_1 (struct d_info *di)
       struct demangle_component *type = NULL;
       if (peek == 't')
 	type = cplus_demangle_type (di);
+      if (!d_peek_next_char (di))
+	return NULL;
       d_advance (di, 2);
       return d_make_comp (di, DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_INITIALIZER_LIST,
 			  type, d_exprlist (di, 'E'));
@@ -3248,6 +3254,8 @@ d_expression_1 (struct d_info *di)
 	    struct demangle_component *left;
 	    struct demangle_component *right;
 
+	    if (code == NULL)
+	      return NULL;
 	    if (op_is_new_cast (op))
 	      left = cplus_demangle_type (di);
 	    else
@@ -3275,7 +3283,9 @@ d_expression_1 (struct d_info *di)
 	    struct demangle_component *second;
 	    struct demangle_component *third;
 
-	    if (!strcmp (code, "qu"))
+	    if (code == NULL)
+	      return NULL;
+	    else if (!strcmp (code, "qu"))
 	      {
 		/* ?: expression.  */
 		first = d_expression_1 (di);
@@ -4204,6 +4214,9 @@ d_find_pack (struct d_print_info *dpi,
     case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CHARACTER:
     case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_FUNCTION_PARAM:
     case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_UNNAMED_TYPE:
+    case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_FIXED_TYPE:
+    case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_DEFAULT_ARG:
+    case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_NUMBER:
       return NULL;
 
     case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_EXTENDED_OPERATOR:
@@ -4439,6 +4452,11 @@ d_print_comp_inner (struct d_print_info *dpi, int options,
 	    local_name = d_right (typed_name);
 	    if (local_name->type == DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_DEFAULT_ARG)
 	      local_name = local_name->u.s_unary_num.sub;
+	    if (local_name == NULL)
+	      {
+		d_print_error (dpi);
+		return;
+	      }
 	    while (local_name->type == DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_RESTRICT_THIS
 		   || local_name->type == DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_VOLATILE_THIS
 		   || local_name->type == DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CONST_THIS
diff --git a/libiberty/cp-demangle.h b/libiberty/cp-demangle.h
index 6fce025..197883e 100644
--- a/libiberty/cp-demangle.h
+++ b/libiberty/cp-demangle.h
@@ -135,12 +135,37 @@ struct d_info
    - call d_check_char(di, '\0')
    Everything else is safe.  */
 #define d_peek_char(di) (*((di)->n))
-#define d_peek_next_char(di) ((di)->n[1])
-#define d_advance(di, i) ((di)->n += (i))
+#ifndef CHECK_DEMANGLER
+#  define d_peek_next_char(di) ((di)->n[1])
+#  define d_advance(di, i) ((di)->n += (i))
+#endif
 #define d_check_char(di, c) (d_peek_char(di) == c ? ((di)->n++, 1) : 0)
 #define d_next_char(di) (d_peek_char(di) == '\0' ? '\0' : *((di)->n++))
 #define d_str(di) ((di)->n)
 
+#ifdef CHECK_DEMANGLER
+static inline char
+d_peek_next_char (const struct d_info *di)
+{
+  if (!di->n[0])
+    abort ();
+  return di->n[1];
+}
+
+static inline void
+d_advance (struct d_info *di, int i)
+{
+  if (i < 0)
+    abort ();
+  while (i--)
+    {
+      if (!di->n[0])
+	abort ();
+      di->n++;
+    }
+}
+#endif
+
 /* Functions and arrays in cp-demangle.c which are referenced by
    functions in cp-demint.c.  */
 #ifdef IN_GLIBCPP_V3
diff --git a/libiberty/testsuite/demangle-expected b/libiberty/testsuite/demangle-expected
index 205fd76..5200cb3 100644
--- a/libiberty/testsuite/demangle-expected
+++ b/libiberty/testsuite/demangle-expected
@@ -4091,6 +4091,36 @@ void g<1>(A<1>&, B<static_cast<bool>(1)>&)
 _ZNKSt7complexIiE4realB5cxx11Ev
 std::complex<int>::real[abi:cxx11]() const
 #
+# Some more crashes revealed by fuzz-testing:
+# Check for NULL pointer when demangling trinary operators
+--format=gnu-v3
+_Z1fAv32_f
+_Z1fAv32_f
+# Do not overflow when decoding identifier length
+--format=gnu-v3
+_Z11111111111
+_Z11111111111
+# Check out-of-bounds access when decoding braced initializer list
+--format=gnu-v3
+_ZDTtl
+_ZDTtl
+# Check for NULL pointer when demangling DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_LOCAL_NAME
+--format=gnu-v3
+_ZZN1fEEd_lEv
+_ZZN1fEEd_lEv
+# Handle DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_FIXED_TYPE in d_find_pack
+--format=gnu-v3
+_Z1fDpDFT_
+_Z1fDpDFT_
+# Likewise, DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_DEFAULT_ARG
+--format=gnu-v3
+_Z1fIDpZ1fEd_E
+_Z1fIDpZ1fEd_E
+# Likewise, DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_NUMBER
+--format=gnu-v3
+_Z1fDpDv1_c
+f((char __vector(1))...)
+#
 # Ada (GNAT) tests.
 #
 # Simple test.


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