As reported here: http://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2011-11/msg00223.html and here: http://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2012-01/msg00047.html When linker garbage collection removes a section it does not remove the debug information associated with that section. This leaves the resulting executable containing bogus debug information, which can then be used to trigger a SIGBUS fault in GDB: http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13568